Hilgershausen (Bad Sooden-Allendorf)
Hilgershausen
City of Bad Sooden-Allendorf
Coordinates: 51 ° 16 ′ 18 ″ N , 9 ° 53 ′ 30 ″ E
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Height : | 260 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 4.26 km² |
Residents : | 175 (Jun. 30, 2016) |
Population density : | 41 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | December 31, 1971 |
Postal code : | 37242 |
Area code : | 05652 |
Hilgershausen is a district of Bad Sooden-Allendorf in the Werra-Meißner district in northern Hesse .
Geographical location
The place is about five kilometers west of the core town of Bad Sooden-Allendorf in the geo-nature park Frau-Holle-Land (Werra Valley, Meissner, Kaufunger Wald) at about 270 m above sea level. Above sea level. The lowest point of the Hilgershausen district is 240 m above sea level. NHN , the highest point on the Vollungssattel at about 500 m above sea level. NHN . Just south of Hilgershausen the Duden Bach and unite Ottersbach to Oberrieder Bach , a tributary of the Werra . Neighboring towns are Kammerbach in the east-southeast and Dudenrode in the southwest.
history
Hilgershausen was first mentioned in a document in 1283 as the property of the Germerode monastery . Others give the year 1093 as the date of the first documentary mention. The place belonged to the Hessian office Ludwigstein / Witzenhausen until 1821 and then to the district of Witzenhausen . During the French occupation, the place belonged to the canton of Sooden in the Kingdom of Westphalia (1807-1813).
Territorial reform
On December 31, 1971, the place was incorporated into the city of Bad Sooden-Allendorf as part of the regional reform in Hesse .
Population development
Source: Historical local dictionary
• 1466: | 22 house seats |
• 1543: | 30 house seats |
• 1575/85: | 40 house seats |
• 1681: | 36 house seats |
• 1747: | 46 teams with 49 fireplaces |
• 1961: | 223 Protestant (= 89.92%), 24 Catholic (= 9.68%) |
Hilgershausen: Population from 1748 to 1970 | ||||
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year | Residents | |||
1748 | 251 | |||
1834 | 356 | |||
1840 | 337 | |||
1846 | 346 | |||
1852 | 343 | |||
1858 | 340 | |||
1864 | 361 | |||
1871 | 304 | |||
1875 | 304 | |||
1885 | 271 | |||
1895 | 272 | |||
1905 | 257 | |||
1910 | 276 | |||
1925 | 260 | |||
1939 | 468 | |||
1946 | 343 | |||
1950 | 338 | |||
1956 | 291 | |||
1961 | 248 | |||
1967 | 237 | |||
1970 | 235 | |||
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968. Other sources: |
Attractions
- Today's Protestant church is a hall made of red sandstone and was built in 1771. A font from 1597 suggests the existence of a previous building. The portal of the church is on the south side in the middle of the three window axes, the tower over the western front is slated. The organ was created in 1840–1841 by the organ builder Eobanus Friedrich Krebaum from Eschweg .
- Between Hilgershausen and Kammerbach lies the Hohlstein cave , one of the largest cave areas in Hesse.
- Old court , former place of execution, today a refuge and resting place on the Vollunge
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Hilgershausen, Werra-Meißner district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 24, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Budget 2017. (PDF; 7.71 MB) City of Bad Sooden-Allendorf, archived from the original ; accessed on June 21, 2018 .
- ↑ a b districts. In: Internet presence. City of Bad Sooden-Allendorf, accessed on June 21, 2018 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 410 .
Web links
- The districts on the website of the city of Bad Sooden-Allendorf.
- Hilgershausen, Werra-Meißner district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- Literature about Hilgershausen in the Hessian Bibliography