Hirschlatt

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Hirschlatt
Coordinates: 47 ° 41 '26 "  N , 9 ° 30' 55"  E
Height : 400 m above sea level NHN
Incorporation : April 1, 1937
Incorporated into: Ettenkirch
Postal code : 88048
Area code : 07541

Hirschlatt is a district of Friedrichshafen on Lake Constance , which belongs to the village of Ettenkirch .

history

Former Kelhof of the Kreuzlingen monastery and St. Sylvester Church in Hirschlatt

Hirschlatt was first mentioned in a document in 1074 as Hirceslat . The name means "deer swamp". The Reichsvogtei Hirschlatt first belonged to Duke Welf IV , then to the Hohenstaufen and finally to Werner von Raderach . Around 1300 the place was pledged to the Counts of Montfort .

In 1656 they sold the right of lower jurisdiction in the Reichsvogtei Hirschlatt to the Kreuzlingen monastery for 5000 guilders . In 1749 it acquired full sovereign rights over the Reichsvogtei Hirschlatt for 14,000 guilders from the Habsburg monarchy . Since this bailiwick was directly imperial , the abbots of the Kreuzlingen monastery were invited to the Reichstag from then on . But even after the sale of these rights, the territorial authorities remained with the Habsburg monarchy via the Hirschlatt bailiwick. This retained the general legislative right and the right to raise customs .

With the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803, the Kreuzlingen monastery lost its sovereignty again. Hirschlatt initially fell to the Principality of Hohenzollern-Hechingen , which in 1813 sold this area to the Duchy of Württemberg for 140,000 guilders . There it was an independent municipality within the Tettnang District Office .

In 1937 Hirschlatt was incorporated into the community of Ettenkirch, which in turn was incorporated into Friedrichshafen on December 1, 1972 .

Infrastructure

In the Middle Ages, the Hirschlatt Monastery with the Kestenbach Castle, Raderach Castle , the parish hamlets of Kehlen , Ailingen and Berg were on a traffic axis between Tettnang Castle and the Markdorf Bishop's Castle. According to current knowledge, large parts of this historic road are on today's main routes. At Hirschlatt K7725. The crossings over the rivers Schussen and Rotach are located for the Schussen near Kehlen and the Rotach in Ittenhausen .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. 4000 guilders for the right of high jurisdiction and 10000 guilders for the right of forest and hunting glory
  2. Verena Baumer-Müller: Johann Baptist Dannegger. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . March 15, 2005 , accessed June 14, 2019 .
  3. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 534 .