Iphöfer Burgweg
Iphöfer Burgweg is a large location in the Franconian wine-growing region . It covers the vineyards around the town of Iphofen in the Lower Franconian district of Kitzingen and is part of the Schwanberger Land and Weinparadies areas.
Geographical location and geology
The vineyards of the Iphöfer Burgweg site are in the south of the Schwanberg along the Steigerwald climb. The center of the large location is the city of Iphofen, which is surrounded by three individual layers. From the wine town, the vineyards stretch to the east, mostly following the Steigerwald mountains. Parts of the Markt Einersheimer Vogelsang location are in the Schloßbergsattel nature reserve near Markt Einersheim . A little further to the south are the Willanzheim vineyards. Originally the sites of the large site belonged to the Steigerwald area , since 2017 they have been part of the newly created areas Schwanberger Land and Weinparadies .
Overall, the large site occupies an area of around 320 ha (1993), making it one of the larger large sites in the Franconian cultivation area. In terms of nature, the vineyards belong to the Steigerwald and its foreland . Most of the locations thrive in the area of the Schwanberg foreland with its gentle ascent to the Steigerwald. Only the southern vineyards are in the flat Hellmitzheim Bay . The floors of the major site do not reflect the natural spatial differentiation: All documents have Keuper soils with high gypsum content .
Origin of name
Similar to the greater Rödelseer Schloßberg located further to the west, the Iphöfer Burgweg refers to the castle or palace complex on the Schwanberg, which can be reached via a staircase. The Schwanberg was already settled in prehistoric and early historical times and remained an important cult and center point during the Franconian colonization. The Burgweg was still an independent vineyard with 95 hectares in 1975/76.
Vineyards
The list of vineyards is based on a list of all Bavarian vineyards, which was published by the government of Lower Franconia . It is arranged alphabetically. The markings on which the vineyards are located are noted in the second column. The areas of the vineyards are also listed. The nature of the soil and the predominant composition of the soil can be seen in the Geology column . Notes contain important historical key points on the individual locations.
The Iphöfer Burgweg comprises a total of six individual layers. Several of them extend over several districts , whereby the grapevine species often concentrate on one district (examples: Markt Einersheimer Vogelsang, Possenheimer Vogelsang). However, the vineyards can be assigned much more clearly than the major locations. The geographic coordinate refers to the largest part of the respective location. Parts of the Iphöfer Julius-Echter-Berg site also belong to the Rödelseer Schloßberg large site. A special feature is the nameless vineyard around Willanzheim, which, unlike all other locations in the large area, belongs to the Weinparadies area and not to the Schwanberger Land area.
| Name of the vineyard | District (s) (municipality) |
Area (year) |
geology | Geocoordinate | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Julius-Echter-Berg | Iphofen | 163 ha (2019) |
Plaster Keuper | 49 ° 43 '4.3 " N , 10 ° 15' 52.9" E | A total of six locations were combined to form Julius-Echter-Berg in 1971 |
| calf | Iphofen | 68 ha (2019) |
Plaster Keuper | 49 ° 42 '4.4 " N , 10 ° 17" 2.2 " E | A total of four layers were combined to form the calf in 1971 |
| Kronsberg | Iphofen | 198 ha (2019) |
Gypsum keuper, clay | 49 ° 42 ′ 45.3 " N , 10 ° 16 ′ 22" E | One of the largest locations in the growing area. A total of 13 locations were combined to form the Kronsberg in 1971 |
| Mönchshütte (formerly Stüblein) | Einersheim Market , Possenheim (Iphofen) | 12 ha (2019) |
Plaster Keuper | 49 ° 41 ′ 26.4 " N , 10 ° 19 ′ 38.8" E | |
| Vogelsang | Einersheim Market, Possenheim (Iphofen) | 76 ha (2019) |
Plaster Keuper | 49 ° 41 '58.4 " N , 10 ° 19" 0.2 " E | A total of ten locations were combined into Vogelsang in 1971 |
| nameless | Willanzheim | not clear | Plaster Keuper | 49 ° 40 '52.2 " N , 10 ° 15' 40.9" E | Viticulture north of the Domherrnmühle , east of Willanzheim |
literature
- Hans Ambrosi , Bernhard Breuer: German Vinothek: Franconia. Guide to the vineyards, winegrowers and their kitchens . Herford 2 1993.
- Hans Bauer: District of Kitzingen. An art and culture guide . Market wide 1993.
- Axel Herrmann: Geological structure and surface forms . In: District Administrator and District Council of the District of Kitzingen (ed.): District of Kitzingen . Münsterschwarzach 1984. pp. 26-35.
- Barbara Holtz: The vineyard names in the Kitzingen district . In: Andreas Pampuch (Hrsg.): Nature and landscape of the district of Kitzingen II. Volume . Kitzingen 1981. pp. 124-160.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Herrmann, Axel: Geological structure and surface forms . P. 33 (map).
- ↑ Holtz, Barbara: The vineyard names in the district of Kitzingen . P. 151.
- ↑ Government of Lower Franconia: Vineyards in Bavaria broken down by area ( Memento of the original from July 28, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , PDF file pp. 12, 14, accessed on June 9, 2019.
- ↑ a b c d e Weinlage-Info: Weinlagen , accessed on June 9, 2019.
- ↑ a b c d e f Ambrosi, Hans (among others): German Vinothek: Franconia . Pp. 181-198.
- ↑ a b c d Holtz, Barbara: The names of the vineyards in the Kitzingen district . Pp. 124-160.
Map with all coordinates: