Domherrnmühle

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Domherrnmühle
City of Iphofen
Coordinates: 49 ° 40 ′ 42 "  N , 10 ° 15 ′ 44"  E
Height : 248 m
Residents : (1987)
Incorporated into: Iphofen
Postal code : 97346
Area code : 09326
map
Location of the Domherrnmühle (bold) in the Iphöfer municipality
The Domherrnmühle on Breitbach
The Domherrnmühle on Breitbach

The Domherrnmühle (also Waltersmühle, Zinkenmühle) is a wasteland on the outskirts of the town of Iphofen in the Lower Franconian district of Kitzingen .

Geographical location

The Domherrnmühle is located in the southwest of the Iphöfer municipality on the Breitbach tributary of the Main . Iphofen is to the north, separated by the Nuremberg – Würzburg railway line , and Vogtsmühle is to the east . The municipality of Markt Einersheim begins further to the east . In the south is the Mönchsondheim district . The municipality of Willanzheim begins to the west . The willow mill on Breitbach is the closest to the Domherrnmühle.

history

The mill was first mentioned in 1414. At that time it was called “Walthers mills on the Breyt” and changed hands. The pastor of the Iphöfer Veitskirche sold them to the Windsheim Hospital. The name Waltersmühle probably refers to an earlier miller with this name and points to the establishment of the mill as early as the 14th century. The Windsheimer Spital occupied Gülten on the newly acquired private mill. In 1456 the Iphöfer citizen Peter Nes received usage rights there.

The rights were briskly resold. In 1508 the council of the city of Schweinfurt , Jörg Hoeloch, had rights to the "Walterßmull" and sold it to the Iphöfer mayor Paulß Franck. In 1559 the facility was called "Zinckenmül". In 1567 the mill was pawned by the widow of Philipp Ros to Hans Sack from Willanzheim and Hans Roth from Hellmitzheim . These in turn sold the "Zinckenn Muhll" to the miller Paulus Gurdtler from Iphofen.

With the 17th century the mill became one of the Iphöfer town mills. The miller Johann Hehrdegen had in 1633 the Council of the nearby town of interest . In 1738 the mill was named "Zincken Müehl" after a miller. It was not until the second half of the 18th century that the term “Dom-Herrn-Mühl” first appeared in the sources. The mill had meanwhile been part of the parish of St. Veit and thus part of Iphofen.

In 1772 the Würzburg cathedral chapter is proven to be the owner of the complex. The mill was named after the canons, especially the canons, Zobel. In the 19th century the chapter's possessions were secularized and the canon mill came into private hands. In 1980 the area around the mill was sold to the Würzburg Juliusspital, which planted vineyards there. Today the mill is part of the Juliusspital Foundation .

Attractions

The cathedral buildings were built in the 18th and 19th centuries. The centrally located two-storey mill building ends with a mansard roof . The Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation classifies the extension as an architectural monument . Barns and farm buildings around the mill are also architecturally interesting.

literature

  • Wolf Dieter Ortmann: District of Scheinfeld (= historical place name book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, vol. 3) . Munich 1967. Local name part .
  • Fritz Ortner: Illustrated guide through Markt Einersheim and its history . Market Einersheim 1986.

Web links

Commons : Domherrnmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987. Issue 450 of the articles on Statistics Bavaria. Munich November 1991, p. 364 ( digitized version ).
  2. ^ Ortmann, Wolf Dieter: District of Scheinfeld . P. 29.
  3. Ortner, Fritz: Illustrated guide through market Einersheim and its history . P. 67.