Jamshedpur

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Jamshedpur
Jamshedpur (India)
Red pog.svg
State : IndiaIndia India
State : Jharkhand
District : Purbi Singhbhum
Location : 22 ° 48 ′  N , 86 ° 11 ′  E Coordinates: 22 ° 48 ′  N , 86 ° 11 ′  E
Inhabitants :
Agglomeration :
629,659 (2011)
1,337,131 (2011)

d1

Jamshedpur ( Hindi जमशेदपुर , Jamśedpur ) is a city in the Indian state of Jharkhand with about 630,000 inhabitants (2011 census). It is the administrative seat of the Purbi Singhbhum District .

The city is named after Jamshedji Tata . Tata wanted to build a large steel mill together with a town for the workers there. His son Dorabji Tata carried out the project after his death. In 1907 the village of Sakchi was set as the location. The resulting planned city was named Jamshedpur in 1919. This industrially most important place of Jharkhand is also one of the fastest growing cities in the Indian state. Now as the second largest city, Jamshedpur has a well-developed infrastructure, important roads and rail connections, iron and steel works ( Tata Steel ), a locomotive parts and truck production facility Tata Motors (formerly Tata Engineering and Locomotive Company ) and factories for the production of agricultural machinery .

Jamshedpur has been the bishopric of the Jamshedpur diocese since 1962 .

Jamshedpur
Climate diagram
J F. M. A. M. J J A. S. O N D.
 
 
14th
 
26th
12
 
 
26th
 
29
15th
 
 
27
 
34
19th
 
 
37
 
39
24
 
 
58
 
40
26th
 
 
204
 
36
26th
 
 
292
 
32
25th
 
 
305
 
32
25th
 
 
210
 
32
25th
 
 
84
 
32
22nd
 
 
11
 
29
16
 
 
6.2
 
26th
12
Temperature in ° Cprecipitation in mm
Source: WMO
Monthly average temperatures and rainfall for Jamshedpur
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Max. Temperature ( ° C ) 26.2 29.3 34.4 38.9 39.6 36.2 32.3 31.9 32.1 31.5 29.0 26.2 O 32.3
Min. Temperature (° C) 11.6 14.5 18.6 23.7 26.2 26.2 25.1 25.2 24.6 21.7 16.0 11.7 O 20.4
Precipitation ( mm ) 13.7 25.5 26.8 37.3 58.2 203.8 292.1 304.7 210.0 84.1 11.3 6.2 Σ 1,273.7
Rainy days ( d ) 2.2 3.5 3.4 4.3 6.4 13.6 19.3 18.3 14.7 5.9 1.2 1 Σ 93.8
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
26.2
11.6
29.3
14.5
34.4
18.6
38.9
23.7
39.6
26.2
36.2
26.2
32.3
25.1
31.9
25.2
32.1
24.6
31.5
21.7
29.0
16.0
26.2
11.7
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
N
i
e
d
e
r
s
c
h
l
a
g
13.7
25.5
26.8
37.3
58.2
203.8
292.1
304.7
210.0
84.1
11.3
6.2
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Source: WMO

Infrastructure

Jamshedpur is home to the National Metallurgical Laboratory , eight vocational schools connected to Ranchi University and one of the state's three university hospitals. In addition, the company Tata has also contributed to the efficient infrastructure, because it financed the road construction. The drinking water supply, which is also secured by Tata, is even more important for the city. The company provides drinking water in a huge lake. This lake, located in the elephant mountains, the Dimna reservoir , was already used by the British in the 1950s and the following German engineers in the 1960s, including families, as a popular recreational destination, as it was great for swimming and sailing.

The extremely rapid industrial development, especially in the steel sector, led to major environmental damage, such as air pollution or the clearing of trees. The city is only three hours from Kolkata by train . The city is also known as "Tatanagar" thanks to the generous support of the Tata company.

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Jamshedpur  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Census of India 2011: Provisional Population Totals. Cities having population 1 lakh and above. (PDF; 154 kB)
  2. ^ Census of India 2011: Provisional Population Totals. Urban Agglomerations / Cities having population 1 lakh and above. (PDF; 141 kB)
  3. Official information at tatanagar.com ( Memento of the original from January 5, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. ; Spelling Dorab or Dorabji inconsistent @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tatanagar.com