Jelansky (Sverdlovsk)
settlement
Jelansky
Elansky
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List of large settlements in Russia |
Jelanski ( Russian Еланский ) is a settlement (possjolok) in the Sverdlovsk Oblast in Russia with 10,038 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is located in the western part of the West Siberian lowlands about 120 km as the crow flies east of the Yekaterinburg Oblast Administrative Center . It stretches for more than 4 km along the left bank of the Pyschma ; the small original settlement is to the right of the Pyschma.
Jelanski belongs to the Kamyshlovsky district and is located about 12 km west of its administrative center Kamyshlov . The settlement belongs to the rural municipality Kalinowskoje selskoje posselenije, whose seat, the significantly smaller village Kalinowka , adjoins Jelanski to the southwest. The larger part of the settlement to the left of the Pyschma is a restricted military area as the location of the Russian armed forces .
history
The original place was founded in 1927 as a settlement at the railway station of the same name on the Yekaterinburg - Tyumen route , part of the Trans-Siberian Railway . Later, on the far north bank of the Pyschma, an extensive site of the Soviet Army with an associated housing estate was built. After a small, north-westerly village founded in 1871, it also had the camouflage name p / o (potschtowoje otdelenije, post) Poroschino, which is still used as an alternative to this day .
In the 1990s, the previously secret military settlement was connected to the Jelanski station settlement as an official district. The district training center of the United Strategic Command Center (Central Military District) of the Russian Army is located there today ; The 119th Missile Brigade is also stationed there.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
2002 | 8,797 |
2010 | 10,038 |
Note: census data
traffic
On the southern edge of the settlement is the station of the same name on the Trans-Siberian Railway, which has been electrified on this section since 1980 (distance kilometers from Moscow in 1940 ). The federal trunk road R351 (part of European route 22 ) runs a few kilometers to the southeast from Yekaterinburg to Tyumen, which bypasses the district center of Kamyshlov on a new route to the northwest. The R351 is crossed there by the regional road 65K-1303000, which, coming from Kamyshlov, leads past the Jelanski train station and the Kalinowka municipal seat to Sukhoi Log .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ History of the localities ( Memento of the original from February 15, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on the official website of the local government (Russian)