Johann III. Chamberlain of Worms

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Johann III. Treasurer of Worms , called von Waldeck (named from 1298 ; † November 2, 1350 ), was the progenitor of the "von Waldeck" family branch of the treasurer of Worms .

family

His parents were Gerhard II Chamberlain von Worms (* around 1229, first mentioned 1251; † January 8, 1297) and Mechtild Fuchs von Rüdesheim († June 4, 1319), a daughter of Giselbert von Rüdesheim and his wife Jutta.

Johann III. married twice: for the first time before July 29, 1302 Juliane, daughter of Winand and Jutta von Spiegelberg , widowed von Waldeck . He later married a woman from the von Enzberg family. All of his children were from the first marriage:

  1. Mechtild (also: Mathilde), born around 1303, named from 1323, died in 1366. She was married twice, first to Merkelin von Kropsburg (named from 1323, † 1345). From this first husband of his daughter, Johann III. the Kropsburg and other properties. In her second marriage, Mechtild married Friedrich Greiffenclau zu Vollrads . It is attested between 1353 and 1368.
  2. Henekin (called 1326)
  3. Winand I. (named from 1332; † March 12, 1365) married Demudis, daughter of Peter von Bechtoldsheim and Demudis von Lewenstein , after 1330 . She died on May 30, 1348 and was buried in the Katharinenkirche in Oppenheim .
  4. Juliana was also a nun in the Maria Himmelskron monastery, was mentioned from 1334 and also died of the plague in 1351.
  5. Anna, mentioned from 1334, was a Dominican woman in the Maria Himmelskron monastery in Hochheim and died of the plague in 1351 .
  6. Byzelin was also a nun in the Maria Himmelskron monastery in Hochheim, was mentioned from 1334 and died of the plague in 1351.
  7. Agnes (* around 1310; mentioned between 1334 and 1351) married Heilmann von Bommersheim .
  8. Dieter II. (* Around 1306; named from 1334; † July 23, 1371) married the widowed Katharina von Scharffenstein , daughter of Klaus and Nesa Salman zum Silberberg after 1334 . She died on July 8, 1351.
  9. Elsa, mentioned between 1334 as a minor and in 1374 married Heinrich Bottendal von Trechtingshausen.
  10. Gerhard VI. (* around 1305; † January 21, 1352) was married to a Greta or Margareta von Dalberg.

Act

In 1288 King Rudolf I appointed Johann III. in the course of a reorganization to become Burgmann in Odernheim , after the King had bought Odernheim from the Lords of Bolanden in 1282 and granted the community imperial city freedoms on April 16, 1286.

Through his marriage to Juliane, Johann III. into the relatives of the Lords of Dalberg. The castle Dalberg , the village Dalberg and the neighboring Wallhausen belonged to their rule . On February 4, 1315, he initially acquired a 5% stake in the Dalberg castle and lordship from the new relatives, which had previously been held by an uncle of his wife, Anton. Descendants of Johann III. could bring the Dalburg completely into their possession. Lateral lines of the chamberlain of Worms later named themselves after the Dalburg chamberlain of Worms called von Dalberg . Since Wolfgang III. Chamberlain of Worms called von Dalberg, (1426–1476) called the most important line of the entire house after the castle.

Furthermore, Johann III. In 1323 his son-in-law Merkel von Kropsburg initially bought a house in the Kropsburg in Sankt Martin , in 1345 he then bought his entire 50% stake in the castle and associated goods. In addition to the castle and St. Martin, the goods also included Maikammer and Winnweiler . The descendants of Johann III. bought the second half of the Kropsburg between 1393 and 1439. Here, too, a family branch established itself.

1317/1318 Ludwig III. Member of the council of the city of Worms . In 1347 he donated an altar of Mary in the church of St. Jakob in Hessloch .

The legend of the accolade on the Tiber Bridge

Milvian Bridge - place of the legendary accolade

In later times, which was forecast that the later Emperor Henry VII. In the fighting around the city of Rome in 1310 a squire from the family of the eunuchs of Worms on the Milvian bridge Tiber to Ritter on John III was beaten. based. From this, descendants later derived the protocol-based privilege of the Dalbergers to receive the first accolade after a coronation as emperor by the newly crowned . But the legend probably has no factual core.

literature

  • Kurt Andermann : The rise of the chamberlain of Worms in the late Middle Ages . In: Kurt Andermann (Hrsg.): Ritteradel in the Old Kingdom. Die Kämmerer von Worms called von Dalberg = work of the Hessian Historical Commission, NF Bd. 31. Darmstadt 2009. ISBN 978-3-88443-054-5 , pp. 13–34.
  • Johannes Bollinger: 100 families of the chamberlain from Worms and the lords of Dalberg . Bollinger, Worms-Herrnsheim 1989. Without ISBN.
  • Detlev Schwennicke: European family tables. Family tables on the history of the European states . New series, vol. 9: Families from the Middle and Upper Rhine and from Burgundy . Marburg 1986. Without ISBN, plate 53.

Remarks

  1. Ordinal number according to Bollinger, pp. 10, 18.
  2. ^ Friedrich Battenberg : Dalberger documents. Regesta on the documents of the treasurers of Worms called von Dalberg and the barons of Dalberg 1165–1843 Volume 14/3: Corrigenda, indices and family tables (by Dalberg and Ulner von Dieburg) = Repertories of the Hessian State Archives Darmstadt 14/3. Darmstadt 1987. ISBN 3-88443-238-9 , plate I: † November 5, 1350.
  3. ^ At Andermann: Der Aufstieg , p. 21: Ilia .
  4. Bollinger names him the year of death 1362.
  5. Battenberg: Repertories 14/3, Plate I.
  6. According to Bollinger, p. 21, the marriage is said to have taken place "around 1332".
  7. Since she was still a minor in 1334 (Battenberg: Repertorien 14/3, Plate I.), Bollinger's estimate, p. 18, that she was born around 1308, cannot be correct.
  8. According to Schwennicke, plate 55, the marriage is said to have taken place in 1374, but this is hardly possible because of the age of the bride.
  9. This was the medieval predecessor of today's church, a new building from 1810 (Dieter Krienke and Ingrid Westerhoff: District Alzey Worms. Verbandsgemeinden Eich, Monsheim and Wonnegau = monument topography Federal Republic of Germany . Cultural monuments in Rhineland-Palatinate March 20. Wernersche Verlagsgesellschaft , Worms 2018. ISBN 978-3-88462-379-4 , p. 200).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ So: Bollinger, p. 15.
  2. So: Schwennicke, plate 53.
  3. Schwennicke, plate 53; Bollinger, p. 18.
  4. Bollinger, p. 18.
  5. ^ So: Bollinger, p. 18.
  6. Bollinger.
  7. Schwennicke, plate 53; Bollinger, p. 18: † 1332.
  8. Schwennicke, plate 53.
  9. Only in Schwennicke, plate 53; not in Battenberg: Repertories 14/3, Plate I, and Bollinger.
  10. Battenberg: Repertories 14/3, Plate I.
  11. Bollinger, Jan.
  12. Proofs as for her sister, Anna.
  13. Website of the Maria Himmelskron Monastery
  14. Bollinger, p. 18; Schwennicke, plate 55.
  15. Bollinger, p. 18.
  16. Proofs as for her sister, Anna.
  17. Bollinger, p. 18.
  18. Battenberg: Repertories 14/3, Plate I.
  19. Bollinger, p. 18; Schwennicke, plate 55.
  20. Bollinger, 21.
  21. Schwennicke, plate 53.
  22. Schwennicke, plate 53; Bollinger, p. 21.
  23. Schwennicke, plate 53.
  24. Battenberg: Repertories 14/3, Plate I.
  25. Bollinger, p. 18.
  26. Only in Bollinger, p. 21. Not in Battenberg: Repertorien 14/3, plate I, and Schwennicke, plate 55.
  27. Bollinger, p. 18.
  28. ^ Andermann: Der Aufstieg , p. 21.
  29. Bollinger, p. 18.
  30. ^ Andermann: Der Aufstieg , p. 22.
  31. Bollinger, p. 18.
  32. ^ Andermann: Der Aufstieg , p. 22.
  33. Schwennicke, plate 53.
  34. Bollinger, p. 19.