Kaatschen
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Kaatschen
Community Großheringen
Coordinates: 51 ° 5 ′ 48 ″ N , 11 ° 41 ′ 3 ″ E
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| Residents : | 150 |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 1957 |
| Incorporated into: | Kaatschen-Weichau |
| Postal code : | 99518 |
| Area code : | 036461 |
 Kaatschen seen from the Saale bridge
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Kaatschen is part of Kaatschen-Weichau , a district of the municipality of Großheringen in the Weimarer Land district in Thuringia .
location
Kaatschen is located east of the Saale and the Berlin - Munich railway line directly on the banks of the river and north of Camburg and south of Bad Sulza . The district of the village is located on alluvial soil in the river valley and shell limestone weathered soils on the slopes. The town is connected to state road 1061 via a connecting road when crossing a river and railroad crossing to Weichau . From here you can reach the federal highways 87 and 88 . The Saale cycle path touches the village.
On the southern outskirts there is an old terraced vineyard, which is still stocked with excellent grape varieties. The other eastern slopes of the village also bear vineyards, including the “Kaatschner Dachsberg”.
history
The village was first mentioned in a document in September 1219. Kaatschen originally had its place of jurisdiction at the Rudelsburg , but it belonged with the military successes, taxes and other sovereign levies to the Wettin office of Camburg , which was under the sovereignty of various Albertine and Ernestine duchies due to several divisions in the course of its existence . In 1826, the place came as part of the Camburg exclave from the Duchy of Saxony-Gotha-Altenburg to the Duchy of Saxony-Meiningen . From 1922 to 1939 the place belonged to the Camburg district department . The inhabitants of this place are first mentioned around 1420. From a church perspective, the village has been a parish after Kleinheringen, a branch of Saaleck, since it was first mentioned. Until 1539 the parish was Roman Catholic. With the introduction of the Reformation in Albertine Saxony in 1539, evangelical preaching was also held in Kaatschen. In the course of the structural change in the Evangelical Church in Central Germany , the parish in Bad Sulza is responsible today.
The village was always characterized by plant cultivation. The farmers and specialty businesses were at the time of the GDR to forcibly collectivised . The Thuringian winery Zahn is an example of the new economic development after the fall of the Wall . The ideal conditions, which had been used for growing wine in Kaatschen since the high Middle Ages, prompted the Zahn family, originally from Hirschroda , who had been farmers in Kaatschen from 1838, to revive it in the 1980s. In 2012 there were 150 inhabitants.
The village and its surroundings have also served as a film set for the crime series " Heiter bis tödlich ".
Web links
- Wine village Kaatschen on the website of the community Großheringen. Retrieved May 10, 2015
Individual evidence
- ↑ Codex diplomaticus Saxoniae regiae I 3, 266
- ↑ Karl Peter Lepsius : The ruins of the castles Rudelsburg and Saaleck shown in their historical relationships according to documentary information. Remarks. In: Karl Peter Lepsius: Small writings, contributions to Thuringian-Saxon history and German art and antiquity. Collected and partly edited for the first time from the handwritten estate of the author by A. Schulz. Volume 2. Creutz, Magdeburg 1854, p. 56, note 93 .
- ^ Andrei Zahn: The inhabitants of the offices of Burgau, Camburg and Dornburg. A prayer register from around 1421–1425 (= AMF series of publications. 55, ZDB -ID 2380765-9 ). Printed as a manuscript. Working Group for Central German Family Research, Mannheim 1998.
- ↑ Website of the church district Apolda-Buttstädt . Retrieved December 16, 2016.
- ↑ Weinbauverband Saale-Unstrut ( Memento of the original from May 18, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Retrieved May 10, 2015.
- ↑ Hanno Müller: Thuringia in demand as a backdrop for filmmakers. In: Thuringian General . September 19, 2012, accessed December 16, 2016 .
