Kavaklı (Kırklareli)
Kavaklı | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
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Province (il) : | Kırklareli | |||
Coordinates : | 41 ° 39 ' N , 27 ° 10' E | |||
Height : | 165 m | |||
Residents : | 3,496 (2010) | |||
Telephone code : | (+90) 288 | |||
Postal code : | 39 xxx | |||
License plate : | 39 | |||
Structure and administration (as of 2011) | ||||
Mayor : | İnci Tunç |
Kavaklı (also Kavaklija, Bulgarian Каваклия / Каваклъ ) is a municipality in the Turkish Thrace in the central district of the province of Kırklareli in Eastern Thrace . The village is located about 15 km south of the provincial capital Kırklareli .
history
In the 19th century Kavaklı was a Bulgarian village (see Thracian Bulgarians ) in the kaza Kırklareli in the Vilayet Edirne . In 1873 the village consisted of 314 households with 1846 Bulgarians
After the Russo-Ottoman War from 1877 to 1878, the first families settled in Rasgrad and Tutrakan in liberated Bulgaria . According to statistics from Ljubomir Miletitsch , Kavaklı had about 1,090 inhabitants in 1900, all of whom were Christian Bulgarians.
After the outbreak of the Balkan War in 1912, 14 volunteers from Kavaklı fought in the Macedonia-Adrianople Volunteer Corps of the Bulgarian Army . In 1913, after the outbreak of the Second Balkan War, when the Turkish army recaptured Eastern Thrace, the entire Bulgarian population fled from Kavaklı to Bulgaria . Refugees from Kavaklı were sent to Dolno Eserowo (50 families), Laka (32 families), Bratowo (25 families), Wojnika (25 families), Wetren (24 families), Rawnez (23 families), Poroj ( 10 families), in Koscharitsa (8 families), in Wesselie (7 families) as well as other families in Burgas , in Varna , in Sozopol , in Banewo , in Debelt , in Fakija , in Malka Poljana , in Twarditsa and other places.
Born in Kavaklı
- Ivan Kotkow (1858–1901), Bulgarian revolutionary
- Konstantin Petkanow (1891–1952), Bulgarian scientist and writer
Individual evidence
- ^ Turkish Institute for Statistics ( Memento from December 21, 2012 in the web archive archive.today ), accessed December 16, 2011
- ↑ Македония и Одринско. Статистика на населението от 1873 г. Македонски научен институт (German: Makedonien und Regieon Edirne. Population statistics from 1873; Macedonian Scientific Institute), Sofia, 1995, pages 32–33.
- ↑ Lyubomir Miletich: Разорението на тракийскитеѣ българи презъ 1913 година (. Bulg Razorjawaneto na trakijskite Balgari prez 1913 godina) Publisher Balgarski bestseller, Sofia, 2003, p 297, ISBN 954-9308-14-6
- ↑ Македоно-одринското опълчение 1912-1913 г. Личен състав , Bulgarian Central Archives , Sofia, 2006, p. 849.
- ^ Stojan Rajtschewski: Eastern Thrace. Ethnic composition and emigration in the XV-ХХ centuries (from the Bulgarian Източна Тракия. История, етноси, преселения XV-ХХ век ), Sofia, 2002, pp. 215–216, 247, 252–253, 258–256 263, 265, 267, 272-273, 276, and 279-281