Klaus Hennig (physicist, 1936)

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Klaus Hennig (2005)

Klaus Hennig (born April 5, 1936 in Neugersdorf ) is a German physicist .

Life

Klaus Hennig attended the Humboldt elementary school in Oberlungwitz from 1942 to 1950 and the high school in Lichtenstein / Sa. from 1950 to 1954. After studying physics with Artur Lösche at the Karl Marx University in Leipzig , Hennig worked from 1960 to 1966 at the Institute for Crystal Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the GDR in Berlin with Ostap Stasiw , who also lectured on his dissertation with which he was in 1965 at the Humboldt University Berlin for Dr. rer. nat. PhD.

From 1966 to 1975 Hennig researched for ten years in the USSR in Dubna at the United Institute for Nuclear Research in the Laboratory for Neutron Physics (world-famous for the IBR ‑ 2 impulse reactor ), where he became a working group leader and deputy to the laboratory director Ilya Mikhailovich Frank (Nobel Prize Winner 1958). From 1972 to 1987 he was chairman of the committee for neutron physics at the scientific council for low energies of the institute.

In 1976 Facultas Docendi and Habilitation at the Technical University of Dresden took place . From 1976 Hennig worked at the Central Institute for Nuclear Research (ZfK) of the Academy of Sciences of the GDR in Rossendorf as head of the neutron scattering department at the Rossendorf Research Reactor (RFR) in close contact with the Central Institute for Solid State Physics and Materials Research (ZFW) . In addition, he was the first deputy director of the institute. In 1979 he received a professorship at the Academy of Sciences (AdW). In 1983 and 1986 he worked at the Central Institute for Isotope and Radiation Research of the AdW in Leipzig as first deputy director of the institute.

Hennig's research areas were solid state physics and materials science ( electron spin resonance , neutron scattering , crystal field levels , textures in materials science and geology ).

In 1975 Hennig acquired the listed building Villa Käthe-Kollwitz-Ufer 92 in Dresden- Blasewitz , which he extensively renovated.
As a special guest at the end of the seventies he was able to accommodate the painter Peter Emiljewitsch Bendel , who wanted to visit the art city of Dresden. During this time, Bendel painted a few portraits of family members as thanks. During these years there was also an unexpected guest performance by Sir Peter Alexander Baron von Ustinov with a recitation from Goethe's Faust .

After the fall of the Wall , Klaus Hennig ran his private institute for alternative medicine in this villa until 1997 , where he dealt with sub-issues of alternative medicine (oxyvenation, intravenous oxygen therapy).

Fonts

  • Paramagnetic resonance studies on Fe-doped silver halides. In: Phys. Status Solidi B. 7, 1964, pp. 885-892. doi : 10.1002 / pssb.19640070316
  • Paramagnetic resonance studies on Fe-doped silver halides. Dissertation . A. Humboldt University, Berlin 1965.
  • with W. Meisel and H. Schnorr: Mössbauer investigations on Co57-doped AgCl. In: Phys. Status Solidi B. 15, 1966, pp. 199-204. doi : 10.1002 / pssb.19660150118
  • Possible applications of the Mössbauer effect in physical research at ultra-low temperatures. (Joint Institute for Nuclear Research / Laboratory for Neutron Physics), publications 1967 Russian National Library
  • with K. Yung and BS Skorchev: On States of Iron Impurity Ions in AgCl and NaCl Investigated by the Mössbauer Method. In: Phys. Status Solidi B. 27, 1968, pp. K161-K164. doi : 10.1002 / pssb.19680270254
  • with BN Savenko K. Feldmann: The method of the background of epithermal neutron measurement in experiments on the scattering of thermal neutrons. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna. Laboratory for Neutron Physics, 1972. (Russian) Russian National Library
  • with H. Eschrig, K. Feldmann and L. Weiss: Phonons in MgZn2: Model Potential Calculations and Neutron Scattering Experiments (JINR Dubna). In: Neutron Inelastic Scattering, Proceedings of a Symposium, Grenoble March 6-10, 1972. - complete PDF document inis.iaea.org
  • with B. Dorner, K. Feldmann and L. Weiss: Phonon Dispersion Curves in MgZn2. In: Phys. Status Solidi B. 63 (2), June 1974 ResearchGate
  • as co-author: Crystal field levels of Pr3 + in PrFeO3 and PrGaO3 determined by inelastic neutron scattering. In: Phys. Status Solidi B. 72 (2), 1975, pp. 817-822. ResearchGate
  • Investigations of crystal field levels of rare earth ions with the help of inelastic neutron scattering. Dissertation B. Technical University of Dresden, 1976 SLUB Dresden
  • with JS Nozik and RP Ozerov: Neutrons and the solid. Textbook. Volume 1: Structural Neutronography. Atomisdat , Moscow 1979. (Russian) ( Нейтроны и твердое тело. Т. 1-Нозик Ю.3., Озеров Р. П., Хенниг К .: Структурная Структурная нейт.фия 1979) .
  • with S. Matthies and D.-G. Welsch: Calculation of the energy-level scheme of Pr3 + in crystalline PrF3 from optical and inelastic neutron scattering data. In: Physics Letters. A. Volume 49, Issue 6, October 21, 1974, pp. 447-449. ScienceDirect ResearchGate
  • with K. Feldmann, W. Matz, M. Müller, J. Schreiber and L. Weiss: Neutron Scattering Investigations On FeMnNi (Be) Alloys. In: JINR publication E14-9206. Dubna 1975. - complete PDF document inis.iaea.org
  • with F. Eichhorn, B. Lippold and W. Matz: Diffraction Of A Pulsed Thermal Neutron Beam On An Elastically Bent Quartz Crystal Plate. In: JINR publication E14-10215. Dubna 1976. - Russian National Library complete PDF document inis.iaea.org
  • with W. Matz, LP Kaun, B. Lippold, MM Lukina and BN Savenko: Neutronigrafic study of magnetic structure of PrFeO3 and NdFeO3 by time-of-flight technique. 1976. (Russian) ResearchGate
  • with H. Eschrig, K. Feldmann, W. Matz and P. Paufler: Phonon spectra of the laves phase intermetallic compound CaMg2. In: Phys. Status Solidi B. 79 (1), 1977, pp. 283-288. ResearchGate
  • with F. Eichhorn, B. Lippold and W. Matz: Diffraction of a pulsed thermal neutron beam on an elastically bent quartz crystal plate XI. Int. Crystallography Congress, Warsaw 3. – 12. August 1978. ResearchGate
  • with K. Feldmann, A. Andreeff, M. Betzl, K. Kleinstück and W. Matz: Comparison of Quantitative Texture Analysis Results from Time-of-Flight and Conventional Neutron Diffraction. In: Texture of Crystalline Solids. 4, 1, 1980. ResearchGate
  • with A. Andreeff, Th. Frauenheim, B. Lippold, W. Matz and G. Schuster: Crystal Field Splitting in UO2: An Intermediate Valence Compound? In: JINR publication E14-80-648. Dubna 1980. - complete PDF document inis.iaea.org
  • Investigations of condensed matter at the impulse reactors of the United Institute for Nuclear Research Dubna. In: nuclear energy. 25, 3, 1982, pp. 129-137. TIB Hanover
  • with K. Feldmann, L. Drechsler, M. Betzl, K. Walther and P. Bankwitz: Neutron texture determination on regional metamorphic rocks Granulite In: ZfK 503 Annual Report 1982. 65, 1983. ResearchGate
  • Texture research on metallic materials and outlook for analysis with charged and uncharged particles. In: From work. Plenum Kl. AdW DDR. 11, 9/58, 1986, pp. 44-58. TIB Hanover
  • EPM 87: Energy pulse and particle beam modification of materials. International conference held September 7-11, 1987, Dresden, GDR, Proc. Akademie-Verlag, 1988. D-NB SLUB Dresden
  • with P. Manfrass, W. Enghardt, WD Fromm and D. Wohlfarth: Positron camera with high-density avalanche chambers. Cryst. Res. Technol., 23, 1988, pp. 459-463. doi : 10.1002 / crat.2170230334 inis.iaea.org
  • with W. Blaß and B. Blaß: Complex intravenous oxygen therapy (HIS). In: empirical medicine. 46, 1997, pp. 823-832.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Dates of birth, training and career in : Gabriele Baumgartner, Dieter Hebig (Ed.): Biographisches Handbuch der SBZ / DDR. Volume 1 + 2. Walter de Gruyter, 1996, ISBN 3-11-169913-7 , p. 302. (google.books)
  2. ^ Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics: IBR-2 Pulsed Reactor. Retrieved November 12, 2019 .
  3. ^ The Dubna Impulse Reactor, June 3, 1961, Neues Deutschland , nd-archiv.de, accessed on March 5, 2016.
  4. ↑ Funding opportunities - Dubna ( Memento from March 5, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) (the IBR-2 reactor in the 2nd paragraph), SNI portal, sni-portal.de, accessed on November 12, 2019.
  5. ↑ Texture project , radio interview with K. Hennig , January 12, 1981, Deutsches Rundfunkarchiv , dra.de, accessed on February 27, 2016.
  6. ↑ Portraits of family members of the Hennig family, painted by Peter E. Bendel. Retrieved August 17, 2016 .
  7. ↑ FJ Kreutzer, V. Nowak: Stimulation of the endogenous prostacyclin synthesis by intravenous oxygen therapy (oxyvenation according to Regelsberger), results of an open monocenter study. (PDF) Retrieved on August 16, 2016 (the document includes writings by Klaus Hennig in the list of sources).
personal data
SURNAME Hennig, Klaus
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Hennig, Klaus Alfred (full name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German experimental physicist
DATE OF BIRTH April 5, 1936
PLACE OF BIRTH Neugersdorf