Klimkovice

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Klimkovice
Klimkovice coat of arms
Klimkovice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Moravskoslezský kraj
District : Ostrava-město
Area : 1464 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 47 '  N , 18 ° 8'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 47 '17 "  N , 18 ° 7' 48"  E
Height: 382  m nm
Residents : 4,468 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code : 742 83
structure
Status: city
Districts: 4th
administration
Mayor : Zdeněk Husťák (as of 2011)
Address: Lidická 1
742 83 Klimkovice
Municipality number: 599549
Website : www.mesto-klimkovice.cz

Klimkovice ( German Königsberg in Schlesien ) is a town in Moravskoslezský kraj (Moravian-Silesian Region) in the Czech Republic .

Geographical location

The city is located in Moravia southwest of the city of Ostrava ( Ostrava ) near the historic border with Silesia .

history

Square in the city center

The town was probably founded in the 2nd half of the 13th century by Ottokar II Přemysl . Koenigsberg, first documented in 1416, was a royal city in the territory of the Duchy of Opava .

In 1578 the governor Andreas Bzenec von Markwartowitz had the old fortress converted into a renaissance castle. In 1650 the Counts Wilczek became owners of the estate. Until 1918 the place belonged to Austrian Silesia . Königsberg was a small craft town in which the shoemaking and weaving industry dominated. The city ​​belonging to the political district Wagstadt was the seat of a district court.

On December 1, 1930, the city of Königsberg had 3,240 inhabitants, of whom 229 were German. Before 1945 it was the only town in Opava Silesia with predominantly Czech populations. The Slavic-born inhabitants of the area speak Lechisch .

After the Munich Agreement in 1938 Konigsberg was of as part of the district Wagstadt , Region of Opava , in the Reich District of Sudetenland annexed to the German Reich. On May 17, 1939, the city had 2,918 residents. At the end of the Second World War, parts of the city were destroyed in fighting.

After the end of the war, Count Wilczek were expropriated and the German-speaking population group was expelled in 1946 . On May 22, 1947, the city had 2,710 residents again. In 2003, Klimkovice had 3779 inhabitants. On January 1, 2007, the reclassification from Okres Nový Jičín took place in the Okres Ostrava-město .

Demographics

Population development
year Residents Remarks
1900 2,381 mostly Czech residents
1910 2,696 2,667 permanent residents, mostly Catholics, 2,442 Czechs and 227 Germans
1930 3,240
1939 2,913

Local division

The city of Klimkovice consists of the districts Hýlov ( Hillau ), Josefovice ( Josefsdorf ), Klimkovice ( Königsberg ) and Václavovice ( Wenceslas village) and the localities of Fonovice ( Vonsdorf ) and Mexico ( Mexico II ).

Location views

Attractions

  • Klimkovice Castle, built in 1578 as a Renaissance building in place of the old fortress and damaged by fire in 1854. Today it serves as the city administration
  • Parish Church of St. Catherine, built at the beginning of the 17th century

Web links

Commons : Klimkovice  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  2. ^ Meyer's Large Conversational Lexicon . 6th edition, Volume 11, Leipzig and Vienna 1907, pp. 385-389, Königsberg 5).
  3. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Wagstadt district (Czech. Bílovec). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).