Václavovice
| Václavovice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Moravskoslezský kraj | ||||
| District : | Ostrava-město | ||||
| Area : | 567 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 45 ′ N , 18 ° 22 ′ E | ||||
| Height: | 304 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 1,998 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 739 34 | ||||
| License plate : | T | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Magda Pustková (as of 2019) | ||||
| Address: | Obecní 130 73934 Šenov u Ostravy |
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| Municipality number: | 598836 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecvaclavovice.cz | ||||
Václavovice (formerly Venclovice , German Wenzlowitz , formerly Wenzelsdorf , Polish Więcłowice , Wacławowice , Więcesławice ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eleven kilometers southeast of the city center of Ostrava and belongs to the Okres Ostrava-město .
history
The place was first mentioned as an item in Wenceslaowitz around 1305 in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (tenth register of the diocese of Breslau ) . The village was still in the early stages of foundation, so the territory from which the tithe was calculated was not defined. The name is patronymic originally derived from personal names Vyacheslav (Czech Věnceslav, Polish Więcesław, eingedeutscht Wenzeslaus) by the shortened form Waclaw (Václav, Więcław, Wenzel) by the influence of similar place names with the full West Slavic suffix -ovice ( Věnceslav-ice -> Václav-ovice ). According to the tithing register , the name did not appear until 1683 as na Wenczlowiczych , then as Wenzlowitz (1722), Wenczlowice (1724), Wentlowitz (1736). The obviously German name Wenzelsdorf was mentioned once in 1787, the current Czech form is relatively young, e.g. B. 1900: Venclovice also Vaclavovice . In the local Lachish dialect , the name was pronounced as Vyncłovice , Vinclovice or wiyncłowice . According to the Polish linguist Robert Mrózek, the place name exhibited the Polish phonetic properties and the absence of the innovative Czech vowel accentuation ( Polish nasal accent en / ę, instead of the Czech long vowel á ) even after the introduction of the Czech official language.
Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen, founded in 1290 during the period of Polish particularism . Since 1327 consisted fiefdom of the Kingdom of Bohemia and since 1526 it belonged with this for the Habsburg monarchy .
In the description of Teschener Silesia by Reginald Kneifl in 1804, Wenzlowitz was a village under the rule and parish of Schönhof in the Teschner district , which had 98 houses with 530 inhabitants in the Silesian-Moravian dialect.
After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a municipality in Austrian Silesia from 1850 , judicial district Friedek until 1901 in the district of Teschen , then in the district of Friedek . In 1869 the community had 966 inhabitants. According to the censuses in the years 1880 to 1910, the village had between 1,051 and 1,250 inhabitants, mostly Czech-speaking Roman Catholics who called themselves Lachen .
After the collapse of Austria-Hungary in late 1918, Václavovice became part of Czechoslovakia . On October 26, 1920 the form Václavovice [ u Frýdku ] was administratively permanently introduced. From 1939 in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia . Until 2006 the community belonged to the Okres Frýdek-Místek , then to the Okres Ostrava-město.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 297-299 (Polish).
- ^ Wilhelm Schulte: Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T.14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis . Breslau 1889, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 110-112 ( online ).
- ↑ Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ( la ) Retrieved August 24, 2014.
- ↑ a b Robert Mrózek: nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN 0208-6336 , p. 183 (Polish).
- ↑ R. Mrózek, 1987, p. 306
- ^ Reginald Kneifl: Topography of the Kaiser. royal Antheils von Schlesien , 2nd part, 1st volume: Condition and constitution, in particular of the Duchy of Teschen, Principality of Bielitz and the free minor class lords Friedeck, Freystadt, German people, Roy, Reichenwaldau and Oderberg . Joseph Georg Traßler, Brünn 1804, p. 215 ( e-copy )
- ↑ Výnos ministerstva vnitra č. 25,790