Kohlgrund (Bad Arolsen)

Kohlgrund City of Bad Arolsen Coordinates: 51 ° 26 ′ 7 ″ N , 8 ° 56 ′ 36 ″ E
Height :	270 (263-293) m
Area :	10.18 km²
Residents :	184 (December 16, 2015)
Population density :	18 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	July 1, 1971
Postal code :	34454
Area code :	02993
	Aerial photo (2013)

Kohlgrund is a district of the small town Bad Arolsen in the north Hessian district of Waldeck-Frankenberg .

Geographical location

Kohlgrund lies directly on the border with Westphalia in the north of the urban area and is one of four villages in the Red Land . Landesstrasse 3198 and Kreisstrasse 66 meet in the village .

history

The place was first mentioned in 1537 and belonged to the Eilhausen office of the county of Waldeck . The place name is derived from a Koehler settlement. At Kohlgrund, charcoal was produced to smelt iron ore in the Orpe valley. Below the nearby Eilhausen estate, the largest hut in the area with four ovens worked until the 19th century .

On 1 July 1971. Mining Policy was in the course of administrative reform in Hesse on a voluntary basis in the city Arolsen incorporated .

The old church of Kohlgrund was rebuilt in Hessenpark as a church from Kohlgrund .

Personalities

Christian Heine (1867–1944), German farmer and politician, 1900 to 1933 mayor of Kohlgrund

literature

Heinrich Bodenhausen and Friedrich Hübel: The Red Land. Helmighausen - Hesperinghausen - Kohlgrund - Neudorf . Arolsen: Waldeckischer Geschichtsverein 2014 (= Waldeckische Ortssippenbücher 88)
Literature on Kohlgrund in the Hessian Bibliography

Web links

Kohlgrund district. In: Internet presence of the city of Bad Arolsen.
Kohlgrund, Waldeck-Frankenberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
Local homepage of Kohlgrund

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bad Arolsen. The versatile spa at Twistesee introduces itself. (PDF; 308 kB) In: Press kit. Stadt Bad Arolsen, p. 11 , archived from the original on October 19, 2016 ; accessed in October 2018 .
^ Municipal reform in Hesse: mergers and integrations of municipalities from June 21, 1971 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1971 No. 28 , p. 1117 , item 988; Para. 2. ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 5.0 MB ]).
^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 408 .

[DF-1] Bad Arolsen. The versatile spa at Twistesee introduces itself. (PDF; 308 kB) In: Press kit. Stadt Bad Arolsen, p. 11 , archived from the original on October 19, 2016 ; accessed in October 2018 .

[2] Municipal reform in Hesse: mergers and integrations of municipalities from June 21, 1971 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1971 No. 28 , p. 1117 , item 988; Para. 2. ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 5.0 MB ]).

[3] Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 408 .