State election in Lower Austria in 1932

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1927State
election 1932
1945
(in %)
 %
60
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
46.4%
(-11.6  % p )
34.8%
(-2.8  % p )
2.3%
(-0.6  % p )
14.1%
(+ 13.0  % p )
2.6%
(+ 2.2  % p )
Otherwise.
1927

1932

Template: election chart / maintenance / notes
Remarks:
c 1927: LB , GDVP as part of the unit list
d 1927: NSDAP alone
The distribution of seats in the state parliament after the election

The state election in Lower Austria in 1932 took place on April 24th. The winner of the election was the National Socialist German Workers' Party, which entered the state parliament for the first time . Most of the other parties lost votes and seats. The Christian Social Party lost most of the votes and the absolute majority, but remained the strongest parliamentary group in the state parliament.

Accompanying parties

The amended state election ordinance was applied for the first time in this election. The main changes were the doubling of the constituencies, a reduction to 56 mandataries and an increase in the voting age. The passive right to vote was raised to 29 years, the active one to 21. All these measures were intended to make it more difficult for the National Socialists to enter the state parliament.

In all eight constituencies ran:

In addition, the Communist Party of Austria (KPÖ) competed in all constituencies except Wachau (Krems) .

Result

The biggest loser in the election was the Christian Social Party , which ran together with the Greater German People's Party in the last election . The electoral community not only lost 12.2% of the vote, but also ten seats. Even the Landbund , this time running together with the Greater German People's Party, could not keep its only mandate. The Social Democratic Labor Party only had to accept the loss of a mandate.

The winner of the election was the National Socialist German Workers' Party . It was able to increase its votes by more than 270%, moved into the state parliament for the first time with eight members and provided a state council.

Preliminary election result

In order to illustrate the sometimes large differences in the constituencies, the provisional election results of April 26, 1932 are shown below. Since the remaining mandates have not yet been counted, the basic mandates are listed in the "Total" line and the remaining mandates after the plus.

Preliminary election result of April 26, 1927
Political party total CS SDAPÖ NSDAP GDVP StVB KPÖ
be right Mand. be right % Mand. be right % Mand. be right % Mand. be right % be right % be right %
Eisenwurzen (Amstetten) 71,669 5 42,755 59.66% 3 17,818 24.86% 1 8,132 11.35% 0 1,587 2.21% 486 0.68% 891 1.24%
Traisengau (St. Pölten) 133.931 9 62.286 46.51% 4th 46,427 34.66% 3 20,295 15.15% 1 2,102 1.57% 1,260 0.94% 1,561 1.17%
Steinfeld (Wiener Neustadt) 111.216 8th 37,595 33.80% 3 56,226 50.56% 4th 13,491 12.13% 1 1.611 1.45% 161 0.14% 2.132 1.92%
Vienna Floor (Baden) 162,944 10 50,076 30.73% 3 82.157 50.42% 5 20,636 12.66% 1 5,836 3.58% 739 0.45% 3,500 2.15%
Marchfeld (Mistelbach) 92,090 7th 56,307 61.14% 4th 21,580 23.43% 1 10,393 11.29% 0 2,260 2.45% 1,191 1.29% 359 0.39%
Weingau (Korneuburg) 77,694 6th 45,949 59.14% 4th 17.006 21.89% 1 11,178 14.39% 1 1,751 2.25% 1,512 1.95% 298 0.38%
Waldviertel (Gmünd) 68.286 6th 36,123 52.90% 3 16,355 23.95% 1 12,018 17.60% 1 1,427 2.09% 2,219 3.25% 144 0.21%
Wachau (Krems) 64,840 5 31,647 48.81% 2 14,705 22.68% 1 14,631 22.56% 1 1,824 2.81% 2,033 3.14% - -
total 782.670 49 + 7 362,738 46.35% 26 + 2 272.274 34.79% 17 + 3 110,774 14.15% 6 + 2 18,398 2.35% 9,601 1.23% 8,885 1.14%

Official end result

The official bottom line
Official end result
Political party Final result 1932 Final result 1927 difference
be right % Mand. be right % Mand. be right % Mand.
CS Unit list 362,977 46.4% 28 474.283 58.0% 38 - 116,476 - 12.2% - 10
GDVP 18,427 2.3% 0 ± 0
Landbund 23,597 2.9% 1 - 1
SDAPÖ 272,595 34.8% 20th 307.005 37.6% 21st - 34,410 - 2.8% - 1
NSDAP 110,808 14.1% 8th 4.012 0.5% 0 + 106,796 + 13.6% + 8
StVB 10,009 1.3% 0 - - - + 10,009 + 1.3% ± 0
VSB - - - 4,875 0.6% 0 - 4,875 - 0.6% ± 0
KPÖ 8,513 1.1% 0 3,275 0.4% 0 + 5,238 + 0.7% ± 0
total 783.329 100% 56 817.047 100% 60 - 33,718 - 4th

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Entry on the state elections in 1932 in the lexicon of the Lower Austrian State Museum
  2. ^ Lower Austria Parliament on the elections in the interwar period
  3. Article  in:  Neue Freie Presse , April 25, 1932, p. 5 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / nfp
  4. a b Article  in:  Wiener Zeitung , April 26, 1932, p. 2 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / wrz
  5. ^ Hermann Riepl: Fifty Years of the Lower Austrian Parliament. Vol. 1. The Landtag in the First Republic. Vienna 1972