State election in Lower Austria 2018
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The early state elections in Lower Austria in 2018 took place on January 28, 2018. The ÖVP was able to defend its absolute majority of mandates with a slight loss of votes (with 29 instead of 30 out of 56 mandates), the SPÖ was the second strongest party to hold its (13) mandates, the FPÖ won, the Greens lost slightly, the Neos are for the first time represented in the state parliament.
Starting position
In the 2013 state elections , the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) and its top candidate, then Governor Erwin Pröll , defended its absolute majority despite losses. The Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) fell to an all-time low with its top candidate Josef Leitner . The Stronach (FRANK) team , which started for the first time, immediately became the third strongest player. The Greens (GRÜNE) with Madeleine Petrovic gained slightly, the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) with Barbara Rosenkranz lost slightly.
As a result, the ÖVP concluded a labor agreement with the SPÖ, whereby, due to the proportional representation system, the ÖVP is represented in the state government with 5 regional councils, the SPÖ with 2 regional councils and the Stronach team with a regional council. The FRANK regional council, however, has already left its party, but retains its position in the regional government as an independent.
Parties and Spitzenkandidaten
The following parties competed:
Political party | Abbreviation | candidacy | Top candidate | function |
---|---|---|---|---|
People's Party of Lower Austria | ÖVP | nationwide | Johanna Mikl-Leitner | Provincial Governor of Lower Austria and chairman of VPNÖ. |
List Franz Schnabl - SPÖ | SPÖ | nationwide | Franz Schnabl | State councilor of the state government Mikl-Leitner I and chairman of the SPÖ Lower Austria |
Freedom Party of Austria | FPÖ | nationwide | Udo Landbauer | District and City Party Chairman Wiener Neustadt; Member of the Lower Austrian state parliament |
The Greens - The Green Alternative | GREEN | nationwide | Helga Krismer | Member of the Lower Austrian state parliament and chairwoman of the Green Lower Austria |
NEOS - The new Lower Austria | NEOS | nationwide | Indra Collini | Chairwoman of NEOS NÖ |
We for Lower Austria | WFNOE | Baden constituency | Robert Marshal | Chairman of Wir for Lower Austria ; Chairman of the EUAUS party |
Christian Party of Austria | CPÖ | Constituencies of Amstetten, Melk, Mödling | Alfred Kuchar | Chairman of the CPÖ |
The list of Peter Pilz represented in the National Council did not run in the state elections, contrary to earlier speculations and statements. For the first time since 1919, the KPÖ did not stand as a candidate in the state elections in Lower Austria.
Survey
When asked which party the Lower Austrians would vote for would be the state election next Sunday, the respondents answered as follows (fluctuation range 3–5%):
Institute | date | ÖVP | SPÖ | FPÖ | GREEN | NEOS | Others |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OGM | 01/21/2018 | 45 | 26th | 19th | 5 | 5 | - |
Research Affairs | 01/19/2018 | 45 | 23 | 21st | 5 | 5 | 1 |
Public Opinion Strategies | January 15, 2018 | 48 | 23 | 17th | 5 | 6th | 1 |
Market | January 15, 2018 | 46 | 24 | 17th | 5 | 6th | 2 |
Unique research | 10/01/2018 | 47 | 23 | 18th | 5 | 5 | 2 |
Research Affairs | 05.01.2018 | 45 | 22nd | 21st | 4th | 5 | 3 |
SOZAB | December 10, 2017 | 50 | 22nd | 16 | 5 | 4th | 3 |
OGM | 11/14/2017 | 45 | 25th | 20th | 4th | 4th | 2 |
Result
Overall result
Political party | Results 2018 | Results 2013 | Differences | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
be right | % | Mand. | be right | % | Mand. | be right | % | Mand. | |
Eligible voters | 1,386,356 | 1,404,454 | -18,098 | ||||||
Total votes | 922,807 | 66.56% | 995.273 | 70.87% | -72,466 | -4.31% | |||
Invalid | 14,468 | 19,527 | -5,059 | ||||||
Valid | 908.339 | 98.43% | 975.746 | 98.04% | -67,407 | + 0.39% | |||
ÖVP | 450.812 | 49.63% | 29 | 495,557 | 50.79% | 30th | -44,745 | -1.16% | -1 |
SPÖ | 217.289 | 23.92% | 13 | 210.504 | 21.57% | 13 | +6,785 | + 2.35% | ± 0 |
FPÖ | 134.085 | 14.76% | 8th | 80.122 | 8.21% | 4th | +53,963 | + 6.55% | +4 |
GREEN | 58,401 | 6.43% | 3 | 78,678 | 8.06% | 4th | -20,277 | -1.63% | -1 |
NEOS | 46,801 | 5.15% | 3 | nk | nk | nk | +46,801 | + 5.15% | +3 |
CPÖ | 584 | 0.06% | 841 | 0.08% | -257 | -0.03% | |||
WFNOE | 367 | 0.04% | nk | nk | nk | +367 | + 0.04% |
Cartographic representation of the election results
On February 2, 2018, one day after the official final results had been announced, the Lower Austrian Greens announced that they would be examining an election challenge to the state election at the Constitutional Court (VfGH). Due to the new regulation of voting rights for people who have a second residence in Lower Austria, many people should not have been allowed to vote against, criticized state spokeswoman Helga Krismer . In addition, it is an "arbitrary decision" of the respective mayor in the communities whether he or she is allowed to vote. On February 27, 2018, state spokeswoman Krismer announced that she would continue to examine a contestation of the election. An expanded state committee will discuss this and make a decision. Any contestation of the election would still be introduced during the applicable period - Thursday, March 1, 2018. The State Committee of the Greens decided not to contest the election on February 28, 2018. However, the list “Wir für Niederösterreich” (WFNOE), which only ran in the Baden constituency, brought a complaint to the Constitutional Court (VfGH). However, this was rejected by the Constitutional Court on June 15, 2018. NEOS country spokeswoman Indra Collini said in an interview with ORF Niederösterreich on August 7, 2018 , that she was in favor of a reform of the electoral law before the next upcoming state elections in Lower Austria in 2023. She described the current regulation as a "chicane".
Preferential votes
Unlike in 2013 , the results of the parties were not reflected by the preferential vote results. FPÖ top candidate Udo Landbauer received more preferential votes than SPÖ top candidate Franz Schnabl, although his SPÖ was well ahead of the FPÖ. The top candidates of the two small parties, Greens and NEOS, Helga Krismer and Indra Collini, respectively, were both behind the ÖVP regional councilors (LH deputy) Stephan Pernkopf, Karl Wilfing and Ludwig Schleritzko.
space | Political party | Surname | be right |
---|---|---|---|
1. | ÖVP | Johanna Mikl-Leitner | 186.133 |
2. | FPÖ | Udo Landbauer | 41,461 |
3. | SPÖ | Franz Schnabl | 39,950 |
4th | ÖVP | Stephan Pernkopf | 18,465 |
5. | ÖVP | Karl Wilfing | 7,491 |
6th | ÖVP | Ludwig Schleritzko | 7.091 |
7th | GREEN | Helga Krismer-Huber | 7,079 |
8th. | NEOS | Indra Collini | 6,959 |
9. | SPÖ | Karin Renner | 4,309 |
10. | FPÖ | Gottfried Waldhäusl | 4.133 |
Exceeding the upper limit for election campaign costs
In June 2020, the state's Independent Party Transparency Senate determined that the Lower Austrian ÖVP had exceeded the maximum allowable election campaign cost limit of six million euros by almost eleven percent and imposed a fine of 26,000 euros on the party.
See also
- List of members of the Lower Austrian state parliament (19th legislative period)
- State government Mikl-Leitner II
- Landtag constituency in Lower Austria
Web links
- State election 2018 Official election page on the website of the Lower Austrian state government.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Lower Austria votes on January 28th. In: noe.ORF.at. October 19, 2017, accessed June 24, 2020 .
- ↑ a b Lower Austria state election 2013. In: news.ORF.at. Retrieved May 21, 2017 .
- ↑ Correction to OTS0114: 1,386,343 eligible voters in Lower Austria state elections in 2018. In: ots.at. Office of the Provincial Government of Lower Austria, December 22, 2017, accessed on December 23, 2017 .
- ^ Castling in the SPÖ: Franz Schnabl becomes state councilor. In: noe.ORF.at. September 11, 2017, accessed June 24, 2020 .
- ↑ Gudrun Springer: Future SP-Lower Austria boss Schnabl: "We want to grow significantly". In: derStandard.at. April 28, 2017, accessed June 24, 2020 .
- ^ Gernot Rohrhofer: Landbauer new FPÖ top candidate. In: noe.ORF.at. October 23, 2017, accessed June 24, 2020 .
- ↑ Helga Krismer. In: noe.gruene.at. Retrieved January 24, 2018 .
- ↑ State election - Lower Austria Greens without Petrovic and Weiderbauer in election 2018. In: noen.at. March 1, 2017, accessed June 24, 2020 .
- ↑ NEOS Lower Austria press release: Indra Collini introduces NEOS to ... NEOS Lower Austria, June 10, 2017, accessed on June 10, 2017 .
- ^ "We for Lower Austria" at the Lower Austria election 2018: Collect declarations of support for the election. In: wfnoe.at. Retrieved December 17, 2017 .
- ^ CPÖ: Elections. CPÖ, accessed December 9, 2017 .
- ↑ List Pilz does not run in the state elections in Lower Austria. In: news.ORF.at. December 5, 2017, accessed June 24, 2020 .
- ^ Decision in Lower Austria: "An election with five winners". In: kurier.at. January 21, 2018, accessed January 21, 2018 .
- ↑ Survey: Mikl scratches Absolute. In: oe24.at. January 18, 2018, accessed January 19, 2018 .
- ↑ Walter Fahrnberger, Daniel Lohninger: VP absolute within reach, SP clearly in second place. In: noen.at. January 15, 2018, accessed June 24, 2020 .
- ^ Conrad Seidl: ÖVP Lower Austria must fear an absolute majority. In: derStandard.at . January 15, 2018, accessed on June 24, 2020.
- ↑ Survey: Mikl-Leitner could create absolute. In: heute.at . January 18, 2018, accessed June 24, 2020.
- ↑ First NE survey: VP clear number 1. In: oe24.at . January 5, 2018, accessed June 24, 2020.
- ↑ Anna Thalhammer: Lower Austria election: ÖVP gets the absolute according to the survey. In: diepresse.com. December 10, 2017, accessed June 24, 2020 .
- ↑ Michael Jäger: Lower Austria: ÖVP is ahead, but red and blue are catching up. In: kurier.at . November 18, 2018, accessed June 24, 2020.
- ↑ State elections: Greens examine contestation. In: noe.ORF.at. February 2, 2018, accessed February 2, 2018 .
- ↑ Contesting the election: Greens postpone decision. In: noe.ORF.at. February 27, 2018, accessed June 24, 2020 .
- ↑ Greens do not contest state elections. In: noe.ORF.at. March 1, 2018, accessed June 24, 2020 .
- ^ VfGH: Small party opposed state election. In: noe.ORF.at. March 2, 2018, accessed June 22, 2018 .
- ↑ VfGH rejected the challenge of the Landtag election. In: noe.ORF.at. June 21, 2018, accessed June 22, 2018 .
- ^ Second resident's right to vote: NEOS for reform. In: noe.ORF.at. August 7, 2018, accessed August 7, 2018 .
- ^ Gernot Rohrhofer: State election 2018: ÖVP exceeded limit. In: noe.ORF.at . June 24, 2020, accessed June 24, 2020.