List of architectural monuments in Donaustauf

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The monuments of the Upper Palatinate market in Donaustauf are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority.

Coat of arms of Donaustauf

Architectural monuments according to districts

Donaustauf

location object description File no. image
Town center Donaustauf and Walhalla with surrounding landscape
( location )
Ensemble Donaustauf with Walhalla landscape The Donaustauf ensemble with the Walhalla landscape has its uniqueness from the combination of a historically evolved structure and a history-conscious act of will by King Ludwig I of Bavaria .

A mountain cone rising high above the Danube, in the possession of the Regensburg bishops since 914, was an incentive for the construction of a castle and the development of a settlement right at its feet. The Danube trade with a bridge across the Danube, which has been verifiable since 1367, promoted the development of this settlement to the market place in the form of a street market, which follows the curvature of the castle hill in the south and west and, in its current construction, points to the restoration after the fire of 1880, but retained the medieval parcel division . A reallocation of property at the beginning of the 19th century, when the market had become Bavarian in 1810 and the Princely House of Thurn und Taxis Grund had been acquired, manifested itself in the arrangement of the Fürstengarten with a Thurn and Taxis'schen castle in the southeast of the market area.

As early as 1807, under the impression of Napoleonic foreign rule, the then Crown Prince Ludwig of Bavaria had made the decision to strengthen German self-confidence by setting up a pantheon for famous German men according to the idea of ​​the Valhalla heaven of joy , which the Germanic heroes after their death on the Walstatt expected. To realize this idea, a synthesis of history, topographical landscape, architecture and interior design was required. Due to its location, the planned national monument should be placed in a coordinate system of prehistoric, historical and current events of a state-supporting character. The foundation stone of the state building planned by Leo von Klenze was laid on October 18, 1830, the anniversary of the Battle of Leipzig , and the inauguration to the day exactly 12 years later.

While the Walhalla site in Munich on a hill on the Biederstein was initially planned in accordance with the internalized notions of monuments from the Enlightenment period (in 1811 in an expansion plan for the English Garden by Friedrich Ludwig von Sckell ), after the end of the wars of liberation, a Teutonic national monument had to be extensively built into the Public of the German landscape.

Regensburg , which is within sight, was the “first seat of the Bavarian princes” and as the city of enfeoffment for Otto von Wittelsbach, the necessary historical reference point, as Klenze's drawings and the official commemorative publication for the laying of the foundation stone clearly demonstrate. Donaustauf, with its castle and market, offered a second, much more effective point of view because of its proximity, in the medieval complex a real contrast to the temple building built in ancient forms. As a third reference point, the pilgrimage church of St. Salvator , located between Donaustauf and the Walhalla, was included in Klenze's overall concept and set back into a Romanizing appearance.

The basic romantic pattern of polarity, the dualism of antiquity and the Middle Ages , of temple and cathedral should be clearly demonstrated. The building of the Walhalla, with the Donaustauf Castle as a symbol of German chivalry , with the Salvator Church as a medieval pilgrimage site, with the Bräuberg, which was never conquered by the Romans, with the Danube as a connecting axis for many peoples, with the nearby Regensburg as the seat of Bavarian dukes, Germans Emperors and the Perpetual Reichstag , became a symbol of a German national monument in this landscape, a symbol of an era.

E-3-75-130-1 Ensemble Donaustauf with Walhalla landscape
more pictures
Albertus-Magnus-Weg
( location )
Stone cross with crucified in the four-nail type, limestone, late Gothic, inscribed 1482, 1674, 1880 D-3-75-130-5 Stone cross
Albertus-Magnus-Weg 3
( location )
Albertinum Albertinum, former school and sacristan's house, two-storey and eaves half-hipped roof building with plastered structures and a dwelling, marked 1907, renewed on older foundations in 1833. D-3-75-130-2 Albertinum
Albertus-Magnus-Weg 5
( location )
church Catholic parish church St. Michael , choir tower church with octagonal tower with tent roof, 1724, tower medieval, before 1388; with equipment; Sections of the cemetery wall, probably 18th century D-3-75-130-3 church
Albertus-Magnus-Weg 11
( location )
Rectory Catholic rectory, two-storey and eaves gable roof building, marked 1725. D-3-75-130-4 Rectory
Kolpingstrasse 9
( location )
Residential building two-storey hipped roof building with plaster structures and basement, 17th / 18th century century D-3-75-130-11 BW
Maxstrasse
( location )
figure of St. Johannes Nepomuk with two putti on a heraldic base, limestone, late baroque, mid-18th century D-3-75-130-9 figure
Maxstrasse 1
( location )
Residential and commercial building two-storey hipped roof building in a corner position, with plaster structures, late classicistic, after 1880 D-3-75-130-14 Residential and commercial building
Maxstrasse 2
( location )
Former town hall Two-storey corner building with a sloping front, hipped gable roof, gable triangle, knee-high floor and plaster structures, late Classicist, after 1880 D-3-75-130-15 Former town hall
Maxstrasse 5
( location )
House Madonna late Gothic, 1st half of the 15th century D-3-75-130-16 House Madonna
Maxstrasse 12; Maxstrasse 14
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey and eaves gable roof construction with knee-high floor and plaster structures. late classicist, after 1880 D-3-75-130-17 Residential and commercial building
Maxstrasse 31
( location )
Residential building Two-storey hipped roof building in corner position with knee-high floor and plaster structures, late classicist, after 1880 D-3-75-130-18 Residential building
Maxstrasse 40
( location )
Residential house, so-called Wippbäckerhaus two-storey and eaves half-hipped roof construction with knee-high and plaster structures, late classicist, after 1880 D-3-75-130-19 Residential house, so-called Wippbäckerhaus
Maxstrasse 45
( location )
Burgfrieden inn Former court mansion and court building, two-storey and eaves pitched roof building in a corner position with an advance gable and double arcade, in the core 17th / 18th. century D-3-75-130-21 Burgfrieden inn


Maxstrasse 49; Regensburger Strasse
( location )
Former tower house two-storey gable roof building with arched passage, around 1600;

two gate pillars instead of the broken gate, with inscriptions, marked 1842

D-3-75-130-22 Former tower house
Mozartstrasse 2
( location )
Stone cross Latin shape with broadened arms, granite, probably from the late Middle Ages D-3-75-130-41 Stone cross
Near Kantstrasse; Near taxi road; Schlossberg
( location )
Castle ruins abandoned around 1050, 1634;

Ring wall made of quarry stone, with north-eastern gate (1st gate);

Main castle with 2nd gate with flanking quarry stone walls;

3rd gate, gate tower with arched entrance and shield wall over ditch, ashlar masonry;

Butt of the keep, round tower with humpback blocks, probably 2nd half of the 12th century, next to it 4th gate;

5th gate, gate construction with fair-faced brickwork and arched passage;

6th gate, two-storey and arched gateway with remains of the castle chapel on the upper floor, semicircular wall niches with columns; Enclosing the former Palas , rubble masonry;

the east side of the castle area was laid out as an English park with an avenue from 1812

D-3-75-130-8 Castle ruins
more pictures
Near Reifldinger Straße
( location )
St. Sebastian Way Chapel Gable roof construction with canopy on pillars, 19th century D-3-75-130-12 St. Sebastian Way Chapel
Near Wörther Straße
( location )
English landscape garden, so-called princely garden stretched park, 1842–43;

from the castle that burned down in 1880 only the foundations and the cellars remain (inaccessible), around 1842;

Chinese pavilion, former summer house, octagonal wooden frame construction with projecting pagoda roofs and ornamental paintwork, built before 1812, largely renewed in 1842 (returned from the park of the monastery inspecting in 1999);

Cast-iron pavilion enclosure, around 1900, fields renewed (former part of the enclosure of the station area on Friedenstraße in Regensburg, relocated in 2001)

D-3-75-130-34 English landscape garden, so-called princely garden
Prüllstrasse 12; Prüllstrasse 14; Prüllstrasse 14a
( location )
Residential building Two-storey gable roof building with eaves, residential house to the south (No. 12), former residential stable house to the north (No. 14, 14a), probably 16th century D-3-75-130-24 Residential building
Walhallastraße
( location )
Way chapel Maria Schnee Gable-independent saddle roof building with a round-arched entrance, neo-Romanesque, 19th century D-3-75-130-32 BW
Walhallastraße 10
( location )
Catholic minor and pilgrimage church of St. Salvator Hall building with retracted choir, eastern sacristy and west tower with tent roof and vestibule, around 1430, choir and nave in 1607, late Gothic sacristy, redesigned in a new Romanesque style by Leo von Klenze in 1842 ;

Post-medieval staircase

D-3-75-130-29 Catholic minor and pilgrimage church of St. Salvator
more pictures
Walhallastrasse 48; Walhallastraße 41
( location )
Walhalla's administrative building two-storey flat gable roof building with roof overhang and drilled frames, classicistic, mid-19th century;

Fountain, back wall with volutes, limestone, classicistic, mid-19th century

D-3-75-130-30 Walhalla's administrative building
Walhallastraße 50
( location )
Valhalla Doric ring hall temple on step substructure above monumental staircase, limestone, classicistic, 1830–42, based on plans by Leo von Klenze ; with equipment D-3-75-130-31 Valhalla
more pictures
Wörther Straße 5
( location )
Former Walhalla restaurant now town hall, two-storey and eaves half-hipped roof building with three-storey central projection with mansard hipped roof and corner bay window with arbor, neo-renaissance, around 1890 D-3-75-130-35 Former Walhalla restaurant

Sulzbach on the Danube

location object description File no. image
Bräuberg
( location )
Wayside chapel Gable-independent saddle roof building with arched entrance, last quarter of the 19th century D-3-75-130-40 Wayside chapel
Bräuberg
( location )
Stadel, so-called Popenstadel or Bütthaus Half-hipped roof building with shingle roofing, quarry stone, probably 18th century D-3-75-130-38 Stadel, so-called Popenstadel or Bütthaus
Kirchstrasse 7
( location )
Catholic branch church St. Martin, former fortified church Hall building with a hipped gable roof and shingled roof turret with onion dome, early Gothic, baroque altered;

Cemetery wall made of granite rubble, late Gothic

D-3-75-130-36 Catholic branch church St. Martin, former fortified church

See also

Remarks

  1. This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.

literature

Web links

Commons : Architectural monuments in Donaustauf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files