List of architectural monuments in Kastl (Lauterachtal)

The monuments of the Upper Palatinate market in Kastl are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority.

Coat of arms of Kastl

Ensembles

Ensemble town center Markt Kastl

The ensemble ( location ) includes the monastery on a Jura rock ledge and the market at its feet. Kastl , mentioned in a document in 1103 as the oldest Benedictine settlement in the Bavarian northern district, founded by Margravine Luitgard, Count Berengar I von Sulzbach , Friedrich von Kastl-Habsberg and his son Otto, furnished with land and given it by Bishop Gebhard III. from Constance loaded with monks from the Hirsau reform monastery Petershausen , still stands like a medieval monastery castle above the Lauterach valley, which is famous for its natural beauty. The monastery church, consecrated in 1129, has retained its Romanesque and Gothic slightly expanded form because internal decline and the consequences of the Reformation led to the abolition of the monastery in 1563. Although this had a significant pre-Reformation past due to the Chancellor Reform, promoted under Abbot Otto Nortweiner (1378-1399), the granting of pontificals in 1374 and the elevation to the imperial class in 1413, it was not an independent Benedictine abbey again when the Upper Palatinate was re-catholicized It was handed over to the Jesuit College in Amberg in 1636 and to the Maltese as a branch in 1773/1782, so that the convent wings were also little used during the baroque period and were therefore only slightly redesigned, but not rebuilt. The former monastery, into which the regional court moved in 1825, the district court with rent office in 1862 and a Hungarian grammar school in 1958 and in which "the good Schweppermann is buried", is one of the most venerable facilities of its kind in the Upper Palatinate. His buildings still convey a picture of monastic life in the Middle Ages. Monastery and market form a grown unit, even if the buildings of the market are significantly younger due to being replaced several times and mostly belong to the 18th and 19th centuries. The development shows that the residents were mostly simple farmers or servants and that only the landlords and the millers on the Lauterach achieved a somewhat greater prosperity. The ground plan of the market depends on the geological conditions and is therefore diverse: the buildings surrounding the mountain spur in a semicircle on Hohenburger Strasse and Klosterbergstrasse are followed by expansions upstream into the Lauterach valley and the Haintal valley. In front of the town hall, an elongated square is cut out, which is usually lined with two-storey residential and inns. To the east, Hohenburger Strasse initially has rows of buildings on both sides. In the Haintal and on the Pfingstberg opposite, some of the houses push themselves close to the rocks. The market church is outside the center on Neumarkter Straße. There are still several residential buildings from the 18th century on Bräugasse. The market is bordered to the south by the Lauterach, on which many mill properties are lined up. File number: E-3-71-132-1.

Architectural monuments according to districts

Kastl

location	object	description	File no.	image
Near Amberger Straße ( location )	Chapel, so-called Pfistermühlkapelle	Plastered solid building with gable roof and niche figure, around 1905, with furnishings	D-3-71-132-1
Brauhausgasse 1 ( location )	Barn	Two-storey solid building with gable roof, re. 1855	D-3-71-132-3	more pictures
Brauhausgasse 4 ( location )	Formerly a farm house and inn,	Single-storey, gable-independent partial roof construction with plastered half-timbered gables, the ground floor made of quarry stone masonry, built around 1670 (dendro.dat.), Probably including a previous building, extensive renovation in the 18th century.	D-3-71-132-4	more pictures
Brauhausgasse 8 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey, plastered solid building with hipped roof, on the upper floor 1777	D-3-71-132-5	more pictures
Brauhausgasse 10 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey, gable-independent solid construction with a gable roof and simple plaster structure, around 1800	D-3-71-132-6
Brauhausgasse 10 ( location )	Fountain	Cast iron, 19th century	D-3-71-132-6
Calvariberg ( coordinates are missing! Help me . )	Calvary		D-3-71-132-16
Calvariberg ( coordinates are missing! Help me . )	Holy Sepulcher Chapel	Plastered solid building with saddle roof, probably 18th century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-16
Calvariberg ( coordinates are missing! Help me . )	Way of the Cross	15 stations, stone pillars with lanterns, 1858 Three crosses on the hill, 1867, renewed in 1901, next to them two stone capitals	D-3-71-132-16
Hainthalstraße 3 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Residential building	Two-storey plastered building with a steep, one-sided hipped roof, 18th century	D-3-71-132-7	more pictures
Near Hainthalstraße ( coordinates are missing! Help us. )	Steinstadel	Probably the beginning of the 19th century	D-3-71-132-9
Hanselberg ( location )	Picture house	Solid, with a gable roof and depiction of the coronation of Mary, probably 19th century	D-3-71-132-46
Hanselberg ( location )	Mount of Olives Chapel	With wooden sculptures, baroque; on the Calvary	D-3-71-132-17
Hohenburger Straße 2 ( coordinates are missing! Help us. )	Steinstadel	Associated, with forehip, inscribed "1734"	D-3-71-132-10
Hohenburger Straße 16 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Former mill building	Two-storey saddle roof construction, on the upper floor of the north side a wall fresco, in the core 17th / 18th century. Century, upper part changed at the beginning of the 20th century	D-3-71-132-11
Hohenburger Straße 28 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Originally church	Profaned at the time of Calvinism, adapted to hospital in 1601; on the east gable, stone relief with the Erbärmdechrist, probably around 1430	D-3-71-132-13
Klosterburg 5 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Medieval fountain	In the square west of the church	D-3-71-132-23
Klosterbergstraße 5 ( coordinates are missing! Help us. )	Formerly an inn	Two-storey solid building above a high basement, with simple plaster structure and basket arch portal, built in the 16th / early 17th century over a medieval cellar, hip roof 18th century.	D-3-71-132-25	more pictures
Klosterbergstraße 7 ( coordinates are missing! Help us. )	Inn	Two-storey plastered building with hipped roof and basket arch portal, early 19th century.	D-3-71-132-26	more pictures
Klosterbergstrasse 8 ( location )	Hipped roof construction	18th century, in the core probably 16th century	D-3-71-132-27	more pictures
Klosterbergstrasse 21 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey, plastered solid building with hipped roof, probably 18th century	D-3-71-132-28
Klosterburg 2 ( location )	Former convent wing	Chapter house, predominantly Romanesque; Refectory, Gothic hall with five bays; Cloister, Gothic; former Lady Chapel, profaned in the 16th century; South wing, three-story building, erected after the fire of 1552; on the south side bay windows with late Gothic tracery panels	D-3-71-132-19	more pictures
Klosterburg 2 ( location )	Gate tower	Multi-storey building with tent roof, partly late Gothic in the core, otherwise probably after the fire of 1552; wing attached to the northeast corner, one floor, old gate tower, probably 13th century	D-3-71-132-18
Klosterburg 3 ( location )	Rectory, rectory	Two-storey, plastered solid construction with an L-shaped floor plan, with pitched roofs, bay windows and convex arched section of the southern gable side, using older building fabric	D-3-71-132-20
Klosterburg 3 ( location )	Vicarage, barn	Single-storey, plastered solid building with a gable roof, probably 17th century	D-3-71-132-20
Klosterburg 4 ( location )	Former Benedictine Abbey	The oldest Benedictine abbey in the northern Bavarian region, probably founded in 1103 in the area of ​​the castle dating back to the 9th century, dissolved in 1556, transferred to the Order of Malta in 1782 Former Benedictine abbey church, Catholic since 1808. Parish church St. Peter, basilica without transepts with three apses and east tower, dolomite block construction with saddle roof, consecrated in 1129, sacristy in the former north transept with apse, central nave, main apse and vestibule vaulted around 1400, 1460 extension of the side chapels, late Gothic main portal with eyelash crowning 16th century windowed, tower with pointed spire and arch structure renewed in 1952/53; with rich equipment Monastery building, grouped around Kreuzhof to the east of the church, multi-storey, plastered solid buildings with saddle and half-hipped roofs, with former convent wing, Romanesque core, former chapter house, predominantly Romanesque, refectory, Gothic hall with five bays, cloister, Gothic, former Marienkapelle, early Gothic , profaned in the 16th century, south wing, built after the fire of 1552, renewed 1954–57, bay window with late Gothic tracery panels on the south side; Former Fountain of Kastel Castle, with a round border made of ashlar masonry, medieval; Gate tower, multi-storey building with tent roof and ogival passage, in the core z. Partly from the late Middle Ages, probably built after the fire of 1552 at the north-east corner, one-story wing and old gate tower, probably 13th century. Monastery wall, in parts former Burgbering, surrounding the entire monastery complex, on the south side Zwinger with semicircular turrets, in the core z. T. still medieval, the northern garden wall bez. 1526	D-3-71-132-21	more pictures
Klosterburg 5 ( location )	Former district court prison	Elongated building with a half-hipped roof, the eastern part is still early Gothic, heightened in the middle of the 20th century	D-3-71-132-22
Lauterach ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Arched bridge	Made of limestone, probably 17th / 18th centuries Century; next to the mill	D-3-71-132-12
Marketplace 1 ( location )	town hall	Three-storey gable building, marked "1552"	D-3-71-132-29	more pictures
Marketplace 2; Marketplace 4 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Saddle roof construction	In eaves position, with adjoining courtyard wall, arched gate entrance and utility buildings, 17. – 19. century	D-3-71-132-30	more pictures
Marketplace 3 ( coordinates are missing! Help us. )	Golden Lion Inn	Gable construction, 17./18. century	D-3-71-132-31	more pictures
Marketplace 4 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	So-called market cross	Medieval, probably; at the corner of No. 4	D-3-71-132-36
Marketplace 4 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Building inscription board	Inscribed 1602	D-3-71-132-32
Marktplatz 11 ( coordinates are missing! Help us. )	Gable construction	High gable building with crooked hip, 17th / 18th centuries Century, cellar and ground floor 16th century	D-3-71-132-33
Marktplatz 15 ( coordinates are missing! Help us. )	Town Hall Cafe	Plastered building with hipped roof, probably 18th century	D-3-71-132-34	more pictures
Marktplatz 17 ( coordinates are missing! Help us. )	Stately gable building	Former notary's office, with plastered half-timbering and half-hip roof, 15th century; Niche figure of Saint John of Nepomuk	D-3-71-132-35	more pictures
Martin-Weiß-Straße 1 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Hipped roof construction	First half of the 19th century	D-3-71-132-37	more pictures
Martin-Weiß-Straße 8 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Grocery	Ground floor plastered building with saddle roof in gable position, probably 18th century	D-3-71-132-38	more pictures
Neumarkter Straße 12 ( location )	Catholic market church St. Christophorus	Erected in 1519, sign from 1766; with equipment	D-3-71-132-42	more pictures
Neumarkter Straße 17 ( location )	Catholic Marienkapelle, so-called Kerschensteinerkapelle	Plastered solid building with gable roof with equipment ; at the western entrance to the village	D-3-71-132-41
Obere Hainthalstraße 1 ( location )	Residential building	Ground floor with a gable roof, probably 18th century	D-3-71-132-43	more pictures
Obere Hainthalstraße 2 ( location )	Hipped roof construction	18th century	D-3-71-132-44	more pictures
Obere Hainthalstraße 4 ( location )	Saddle roof construction	Around 1800	D-3-71-132-45	more pictures
Pfingstberg 12 ( location )	Trinity Chapel	Plastered solid building with gable roof, probably beginning of the 19th century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-2

Allmannsfeld

location	object	description	File no.	image
Haide; Fiefdom ( location )	Former railway bridge	1902/3, five-arched dolomite stone masonry, so-called Hoibruck	D-3-71-132-48
( Coordinates are missing! Help me. )	crossroads	Cast iron on a sandstone base, late 19th century	D-3-71-132-47

Bärnhof

location	object	description	File no.	image
Brünnthal 5 ( location )	Lady Chapel	With pilasters, 18th century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-49
Brünnthal 5 ( location )	Former farm	Then forester's house, dwelling house with half-hip roof, 17./18. Century; with a round arched archway connected to Steinstadel, 17./18. century	D-3-71-132-50

Deinshof

location	object	description	File no.	image
Deinshof 2 ( location )	Sandstone bust of Saint Ignatius	18th century	D-3-71-132-51
Deinshof 4 ( location )	Sandstone bust of Saint Francis Xavier	18th century	D-3-71-132-52

Dettnach

location	object	description	File no.	image
Dettnach 2 ( location )	Lady Chapel	18th century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-53

Drahberg

location	object	description	File no.	image
On the way to Wolfsfeld ( coordinates are missing! Help us. )	Wayside shrine	Sandstone column, marked 1877	D-3-71-132-54

Wing book

location	object	description	File no.	image
500 m southeast of transformer wing book ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Landmark		D-3-71-132-56
In Flügelsbuch ( location )	Wayside shrine	18./19. Century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-55

Freischweibach

location	object	description	File no.	image
Freischweibach 10 ( location )	Catholic Church of St. Stephen	Nave Romanesque core, Gothic choir, west tower 17th century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-57

Giggelsberg

location	object	description	File no.	image
Giggelsberg 7 ( location )	Farmhouse	With a pitched roof and plastered half-timbered gable, early 19th century	D-3-71-132-58

hammer

location	object	description	File no.	image
Hohenburger Strasse 42 ( location )	Residential building	Ground floor, with a gable roof, early 19th century	D-3-71-132-14
Hohenburger Strasse 44 ( location )	Residential building	On the ground floor, with a high hip, 17th century	D-3-71-132-15
Mühlhausener Straße 1 a ( location )	Hammermühlkapelle	St. Mary, 1791; with equipment	D-3-71-132-40

Mulhouse

location	object	description	File no.	image
Kohlerfeld; Mühlhausen 2 1/2 ( location )	Lady Chapel	19th century	D-3-71-132-60	more pictures

Pattershofen

location	object	description	File no.	image
Aspen ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Lady Chapel	With tent roof, 17./18. Century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-61
Kastler Strasse 1 ( location )	Holy Trinity Chapel	1912, about cellar construction; with equipment	D-3-71-132-62

Pfaffenhofen

location	object	description	File no.	image
Amberger Strasse 12 ( location )	Former Karner	Two-storey dolomite block construction with a gable roof, cloverleaf arched portal and light bay window, early 13th century.	D-3-71-132-65
Amberger Strasse 12 ( location )	Catholic Kuratiekirche St. Martin	Romanesque nave, choir and sacristy 15th century; 16th century tower, remodeled in the 18th century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-64	more pictures
Amberger Strasse 13 ( location )	Former beneficiary house	Now residential house, hipped roof building in the form of picturesque historicism, inscribed "1907" on the weather vane; with garden fence	D-3-71-132-87
Amberger Strasse 14 ( location )	Former farmhouse	In the core 17th century, with crooked hip, extension, inscribed "1858"	D-3-71-132-66	more pictures
Amberger Strasse 20 ( location )	Hip roof house	18th century	D-3-71-132-68
Amberger Strasse 20; Pfaffenhofen castle ruins; Near Burgweg ( location )	Schweppermannsburg castle ruins	Romanesque castle, quarry stone and ashlar masonry; Section trench, keep (mostly limestone humpback blocks) and parts of the late medieval outer bailey; Barn with a half-hipped roof and half-timbered gable in the southeast corner, end of the 18th century	D-3-71-132-63	more pictures
Burgweg 2 ( location )	Former forest office	Hipped roof house, 18./19. century	D-3-71-132-67
At the corridor border to Kastl ( location )	Stone cross	Dolomite, medieval	D-3-71-132-69

Reusch

location	object	description	File no.	image
Reusch 1 ( location )	Chapel of SS. Trinitas	With roof turret, 18th century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-70
Reusch 4 ( location )	Former stable house	Ground floor saddle roof building with arched Fletz, Rauchkuchl and stable vaults, second half of the 18th century	D-3-71-132-86

Sankt Lampert

location	object	description	File no.	image
Sankt Lampert 1 ( location )	Catholic Church of St. Lampert	With retracted choir, built around 1680 on older foundation walls; with equipment	D-3-71-132-71	more pictures

Blackness

location	object	description	File no.	image
Blackness 3 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Chapel Black	18th century; preserved in remains	D-3-73-167-119

Umelsdorf

location	object	description	File no.	image
Wolfersdorfer Straße 18 ( location )	Housing construction	Half-timbered, 18th century	D-3-71-132-73
Wolfersdorfer Straße 19 ( location )	Former residential stable	With half-timbered gable, 18th century	D-3-71-132-74
Wolfersdorfer Straße 23 ( location )	Catholic Church of St. Nicholas	Choir tower , late 13th century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-72	more pictures

Utzenhofen

location	object	description	File no.	image
Kastler Straße 7 ( location )	Catholic parish church of St. Vitus	Probably 18th century, on mediaeval remains; with equipment	D-3-71-132-75	more pictures
Kastler Straße 9 ( location )	graveyard	Several wrought iron grave crosses, 18th / 19th centuries century	D-3-71-132-76
Raiffeisenstrasse 10 ( location )	Residential stable house	One-storey solid building made of quarry stone masonry, with a steep pitched roof and half-timbered gable walls, external earth cellar, 1671 (dendro. Dat.), Older in essence, overmolding 1804/05, stable extension 1855	D-3-71-132-100
Blackening plate ( coordinates are missing! Help me . )	Lady Chapel	18th century; with equipment	D-3-71-132-77

Wolfersdorf

location	object	description	File no.	image
( Location )	Lady Chapel	18th century	D-3-71-132-78
Wolfersdorf 7 ( location )	oven	Early 19th century; Outbuilding with hipped roof and half-timbered upper storey on the street side, basement former forge, 18th century	D-3-71-132-79

Wolfsfeld

location	object	description	File no.	image
at the exit to Ehringsfeld ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Wayside shrine	19th century	D-3-71-132-82
At the exit to Kastl ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Wayside shrine	BSS. Trinitas. 18th century	D-3-71-132-81
( Coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Place-name sign	With direction signs, made of cast iron, painted white-blue, around 1860/70	D-3-71-132-83
Wolfsfeld 10 ( location )	Chapel of St. Laurence	With ridge turret, including a chapel from 1705, extended in 1814; with equipment	D-3-71-132-80

Brick hut

location	object	description	File no.	image
Ziegelhütte 1 ( location )	Housing construction	17./18. Century; Oven, mid-19th century	D-3-71-132-84
Ziegelhütte 1 ( location )	Stone cross	Medieval, probably; between skyscraper and brickworks	D-3-71-132-85

Former architectural monuments

This section lists objects that were previously entered in the list of monuments.

location	object	description	File no.	image
Kastl Hainthalstraße ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	Barn	With half-timbered gable, probably 18th century, later raised	D-3-71-132-8

See also

• List of soil monuments in Kastl (Lauterachtal)

Remarks

1. ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.

literature

• Sixtus Lampl : Upper Palatinate . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (=  Monuments in Bavaria . Volume III ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52394-5 .

Web links

Commons : Architectural monuments in Kastl  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Bavarian Monument Atlas (cartographic representation of the Bavarian architectural and ground monuments by the BLfD , requires JavaScript)
• List of monuments for Kastl (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap