List of architectural monuments in Oettingen in Bavaria

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The monuments of the Swabian city of Oettingen in Bavaria are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority.

Coat of arms of Oettingen

Ensemble old town Oettingen

Oettingen in Bavaria - Castle and St. Jakobskirche
City view from the east, Wörnitz
Town hall Oettingen

The historical urban space of the former residential city ​​of Oettingen is made up of the old town, lower, middle and upper suburbs and forms an ensemble within the extensive moat fortifications of the 18th century. The boundary is given in the west by the Hofgarten, in the south by the course of the Augraben, in the east by the Wörnitzufer in the section from the Krautgarten to the St. Leonhard Chapel, in the north by the development of the Mühlstrasse. Oettingen, founding town in the 13th century, is a late medieval plan complex with the former completely walled old town and the former fortified suburbs.

The seat of the Ries counts , who have called themselves Oettingen since the 12th century, has retained the character of a small residence, although the center, with its focus on the extensive castle complex, has a small-town bourgeois development, a mixture of half-timbered houses from the 15th ./17. Century and Baroque sloping gable houses of the 17th and 18th centuries, while the architecture of the suburbs is more of a reference to trade and agriculture.

Oettingen is located at the point where the Wörnitz enters the Ries from the north, on the western bank of the river. The city was founded as a new foundation in 1257 to the west of an older castle settlement with their inclusion. Presumably this goes back to a Salian-Hohenstaufen system of the 11th century to protect the Wörnitz crossing in the course of an overland road from the Remstal in Swabia via Nördlingen to Nuremberg . The Counts of Oettingen had been city lords since 1141.

Probably in the second half of the 12th century the planned extension to a market street took place; The town wall was mentioned in 1293 . The floor plan of the inner city area corresponds approximately to an oval. The irregular floor plan structure of the eastern half of the city refers to the older settlement core: the old castle was built from the medieval castle town, expanded in the early 15th century and the seat of the Oettingen-Oettingen line. The divisions that took place in the Oettingen house in this century materialized in the cityscape that followed.

The expansion of the mint - the city had minting rights since 1393 - at the north end of Marktstrasse became the seat of the Oettingen-Spielberg line in the first half of the 15th century; the building was later enlarged and expanded into a residence in the 17th and 18th centuries with the construction of the palace building facing west. This gave the well-planned market street in the western part of the city its representative orientation. After the main regional distribution in 1555, the two Oettingian main lines were each owned by one half of the city; from 1740 the whole town belonged again to the Catholic house of Oettingen-Spielberg.

The two churches represent the two denominations: in the area of ​​the old settlement core the Catholic parish church of St. Sebastian, south of the New Palace the Evangelical Lutheran parish church of St. Jakob. The three suburbs emerged in front of the three gates of the inner city. In the south in front of the Lower Gate, the Lower Suburb developed in two sections. The settlement of eight farmsteads mentioned in 1242 was protected by a gate in 1422 and was expanded at the end of the 16th century. In 1764 the entire lower suburb was fortified by means of a moat and bastion, including the larger garden area, recognizable by the course of the excavation. The locations of the former gates of the Lower Suburb are only marked by the two narrowing of Königstrasse. The oldest part of the Middle Suburb was right next to the city wall.

The settlement between Schlossbuck and Krautgärten, city wall and Wörnitz was not established until 1594. Here, too, there were fortifications with moats and bastions. The Middle Gate, which is essentially still from the late Middle Ages, is now built over by a town house. The houses in the Upper Suburb were demolished in 1382 and rebuilt within the city wall. In the 15th century the Upper Suburb was re-established, but was never fortified. The backbone axis of the city is Schlossstrasse, which runs from south to north and is integrated into the two gates, which are essentially late medieval, with the northern gate being integrated into the construction of the New Castle as the castle gate and the southern one bearing a tower structure from 1621. The middle is the elongated corner of the market, which is designed to expand the space of the axis. There at the southern end, indented in the street, stands the towering half-timbered building of the town hall from 1431. To the north, the axis meets the spacious castle. A characteristic feature of the representative street axis is its architectural expression of the division into two different ownership structures: the western side of the street is built almost entirely with two to three-story gabled houses, steep and narrow in proportions, with open or plastered half-timbering, cantilevered storeys, the simple triangular gable towards the Providing street, and mostly belonging to the 15th to 17th centuries. The eastern front shows a more uniform conception, a closed development with stately baroque gabled houses, two to three storeys, but wider than the half-timbered buildings opposite. In the section towards the castle, several former official buildings are functionally assigned to this under the staggered houses. The plastered buildings are visually effective through representative plaster structures, bands and cornices mostly at eaves height, through basket or segment-arched stone door frames. As a special building, the former Latin school has moved closer to the castle, behind which the parish church of St. Jakob rises.

The street scene is closed and diverse at the same time, and the lively colored plaster paints are also essential in it. The irregular quarters in the eastern half of the city, with their simpler, nevertheless stately, mostly two-storey gabled buildings, often with elevator hatches, indicate more commercial use, especially in Manggasse. There are two representative rectory houses in Pfarrstrasse.

A green area takes the place of the old castle, which was demolished in 1852. Among the suburbs, the one with the most distinctly distinct character is the lower one. It acts as a district in itself, with mostly two-storey baroque gabled houses, commercial and trading houses, taverns and inns, it is more modestly architecturally equipped than the buildings on Schlossstrasse, but more representative than the commercial quarters of the eastern city center. The middle suburb is more shaped by agricultural influences, even more so the upper suburb, which is first closed with ground and two-storey gable and eaves summer houses, then loosely built up, initially small town, then village. The west of the inner city is completely taken up by the English-style courtyard garden; the guidance of the former city moat can still be followed well in the wood and duck moat for the inner ring and in the excavation for the outer ring.

File number: E-7-79-197-1.

City fortifications

Königstor, from 13th century
Königstrasse 1, Unteres Tor
Ledergasse 24, 26, - Remnants of the city wall

There are parts of the former city fortifications with complete walling of the old town area (without suburbs), started at the end of the 13th century, ended at the beginning of the 16th century, preserved in the east, south and west, mostly built over.

Of the three gates:

Lower gate or Königstor with the tower raised in 1621 has been preserved (see Königsstraße 1),

Upper gate included in the construction of the New Palace (see Schloßstraße 1),

Middle gate, probably medieval in its core, built over by a town house (cf. Zwinger 13).

Remains of the city wall in the area of ​​the following properties included or included in their buildings (clockwise from the north):

Ledergasse 22, 24, 26

Part of the boundary of the area of ​​the abandoned old castle

Klosterplatz 6 and western outbuilding

Duck dig 3

Reithausgasse 4 / Kupfergäßchen 2

Area west of the King's Gate

Schlossstrasse 48, 50

Wood trench 2

Schlossstrasse 34, 2nd floor

Ringstrasse 2.

From 1807 the town fortifications were largely demolished and in the following years the trenches were filled and turned into orchards in the area of ​​the eastern and southern town walls. File number: D-7-79-197-1.

Architectural monuments according to districts

Oettingen

location object description File no. image
At the Leonhardskapelle 4
( location )
St. Leonhard Chapel Built in 1500; with equipment

The former upper infirmary built on it, 1656

On the wall, St. John of Nepomuk, mid-18th century

D-7-79-197-129 BW
Aurach 2
( location )
House figure Maria Immaculata, second quarter of the 18th century, new version D-7-79-197-2 House figure
Aurach 3
( location )
Small house Two-storey saddle roof construction in plastered framework, in the core second. Half of the 18th century, extended to the north D-7-79-197-3 BW
Aurach 4
( location )
Associated stately half-timbered building Second half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-4 BW
Bachgasse 4
( location )
Formerly a garden pavilion Two-storey building with pyramid roof, cornices and probably formerly open arcades with Ionic half-columns in the west, around 1800, arcades later walled up D-7-79-197-6 BW
Bahnhofstrasse 5
( location )
Residential building Two-storey hipped roof building with plastered rustics on the ground floor, in the core probably the second half of the 18th century, renewed around 1830/40 D-7-79-197-7 BW
Bahnhofstrasse 7
( location )
Former home for teachers, now home for the elderly Two-storey hipped roof building with a flat central projectile with balcony, plastered rustics on the ground floor and cornices, the core of which was probably around 1800, converted into a home for the teachers' daughters in 1893 D-7-79-197-8 BW
Bahnhofstrasse 17
( location )
Station reception building Three-storey saddle roof construction with little overhanging diaphragm, girdle eaves and gable cornices, sandstone blocks on the ground floor and attached ground floor hipped roof construction, 1857 D-7-79-197-152 BW
Bleichgasse 7
( location )
Residential house, former farmhouse Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable and plastered corner rustics, second half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-9 BW
Brauhausstrasse 3
( location )
Former coach house One or two-storey hipped roof building on a hillside above a cellar system with barrel vaults in four sections, probably early 19th century D-7-79-197-10 BW
Entengraben 1
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with protruding, plastered half-timbered upper storey and extension to the west, 18th century D-7-79-197-11 Residential building
Entengraben 3
( location )
Small house Two-storey saddle roof building with bricked ground floor and upper and gable storey in half-timbered construction, in the core 16./17. century D-7-79-197-12 BW
Entengraben 30
( location )
Former widow's house Two-storey hipped roof building with half-timbered dwelling with crane beams, donated in 1712, the current building probably not built until the end of the 18th century D-7-79-197-13 Former widow's house
Georg-Friedrich-Steinmeyer-Strasse 1
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building, probably late 18th / early 19th century D-7-79-197-14 BW
G.-F.-Steinmeyer-Strasse 3; 5; Near G.-F.-Steinmeyer-Straße.
( Location )
Former Steinmeyer organ factory Complex consisting of residential and workshop buildings, company headquarters from 1850, the former agricultural buildings changed and expanded until 1944

Workshop and office building, two-storey saddle roof building with belt and gable cornices, in the core probably 18th century, extension and addition of an office in the north in 1877, 1883 and 1904, southern extension around 1880

Organ hall, workshop with gable roof and pointed arched windows, built in neo-Gothic shapes, 1850, 1879 extension of a foundry, 1886 chimney of the foundry, 1902 extended by a yoke; with equipment

Timber workshop, two-storey saddle roof building in half-timbered construction with brick infill with dwarf house and crane beam, 1893

Fountain, octagonal pillar with neo-Gothic branch and separate basin, 2nd half of the 19th century

Residential house, two-storey saddle roof construction with crane beams, essentially 18th century, extended around 1851, extension of the staircase in 1928

Courtyard gate with long-stemmed tendril ornaments, 2nd half of the 19th century

Metal pipe workshop, two-story building with a flat roof, 1903

Magazine, ground floor flat roof building with corner pilasters, belt and eaves cornice, 1921

not re-qualified, not mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas

D-7-79-197-15 BW
Hadergasse 3
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, first half of the 18th century, extended on the back D-7-79-197-16 Residential building
Hadergasse 14
( location )
Residential building With a gable roof and brickwork open at the back, mid-18th century D-7-79-197-17 BW
Hofgasse 1
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, gable cornices, plastered corner rustics and plaster frames around the windows, in the core perhaps 16./17. Century, facade mid-18th century, extended on the back D-7-79-197-18 Residential and commercial building
Hofgasse 3
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with curved volute gable, storey and gable cornices, first third of the 18th century D-7-79-197-19 Residential and commercial building
Hofgasse 6
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with flat curved gable, plastered corner rustication, storey and gable cornices, in the core probably 18th century, gable facade first third of the 19th century D-7-79-197-20 Residential and commercial building
Hofgasse 7
( location )
Catholic parish church of St. Sebastian Nave with drawn-in choir, closed on three sides, raised above a crypt, buttresses, west tower with corner pilasters and pointed arch friezes and sacristy extension in the northern choir corner, choir and tower "1469 ff." (Inscribed), pointed helmet 1486, new building of the nave and sacristy by Friedrich Leitner Plans by Anton von Braunmühl , 1849 ff .; with equipment D-7-79-197-21 Catholic parish church of St. Sebastian
more pictures
Hofgasse 10
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with belt and gable cornices and corner pilaster strips on the upper floor, probably early 19th century D-7-79-197-22 Residential and commercial building
Hofgasse 9 and 11
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey semi-detached house with a gable roof, plastered half-timbered gable, crane beams and remains of a limestone roof, essentially 17th century, changed in the 19th century D-7-79-197-23 BW
Near Hofgasse, Hofgasse 12
( location )
Crypt chapel of the House of Öttingen, former Teutonic order and palace chapel Rectangular single-aisle building with a gable roof, round arch frieze and German ribbon, north tower, classicistically extended, fielded west facade and built-in crypt with tail dome in the south, castle chapel 1260/70, tower raised by 1474, 1689, bell storey and pointed helmet, 1798 conversion to a princely crypt chapel and demolition of the nave, 1912 installation of the crypt; with equipment

Crypt garden, in the English style, laid out after the old castle was demolished, around 1851

Tomb for Carl von Oettingen-Spielberg, in the form of a shield lying on a helmet, by Heinrich Philipp Sommer, 1824

D-7-79-197-24 Crypt chapel of the House of Öttingen, former Teutonic order and palace chapel
Hofgasse 15
( location )
Inn Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, belt and gable cornices, crane beams and elevator openings, early 18th century, extended to the north D-7-79-197-25 Inn
Holzgraben 4
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with an upper storey in plastered half-timbering and gable leg cornice, late 18th / early 19th century D-7-79-197-153 BW
Kellerstrasse
( location )
Wayside shrine On an eight-sided pillar a four-sided case with arched niches and triangular gable, probably 16th century D-7-79-197-138 BW
Kellerstraße 2
( location )
Cemetery chapel Neo-Gothic bare brick building, hall building with roof turret over the gable front, drawn-in three-sided end and pilaster structure, 1869, converted into a memorial chapel for the fallen in 1964; with equipment

Cemetery, inaugurated in 1869, expanded in 1900

Cemetery wall with cross-crowned gate pillars, expanded in 1869, 1900

Two outbuildings; Ground floor hipped roof buildings in bare brick construction with house stone elements, 1869, the eastern one modern expanded

D-7-79-197-26 BW
Klosterplatz 1
( location )
Residential building Two-storey hipped roof with pilaster structure, cornice and Krangaube, first third of the 19th century D-7-79-197-27 Residential building
Klosterplatz 2
( location )
Residential and guest house Two-storey saddle roof construction, in the core 16./17. Century, 18th century D-7-79-197-28 BW
Klosterplatz 5
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey hipped roof building with corner rustication and plaster tape, first third of the 19th century D-7-79-197-29 Residential and commercial building
Klosterplatz 6
( location )
Residential building Three-storey saddle roof building on an angled floor plan with plastered, partly protruding half-timbered upper storeys, the core of the 16th century D-7-79-197-30 BW
Königsstrasse 1
( location )
Lower Gate (King's Gate) Four-sided gate tower with a pointed arched passage, high octagon, tail dome and lantern hood, substructure probably 14th century, octagon with tail dome 1594 D-7-79-197-31 Lower Gate (King's Gate)
Königsstrasse 5
( location )
hotel Two-storey saddle roof buildings with tail gables, polygonal oriels and cantilevers, connected to one another by a two-storey gate construction with a basket arched passage, in the core of the 18th century, remodeled into a building in 1905 D-7-79-197-32 hotel
Königsstrasse 8
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with open half-timbering in the gable, the core of the 17th century D-7-79-197-33 BW
Königsstraße 9, near Hadergasse
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey hipped roof building with a flat central projection with triangular gable and extensions to the west, in the core late 18th century, facade around 1830

Outbuilding, ground floor saddle roof structure with pilaster structure and Krangaube, around 1830

D-7-79-197-34 Residential and commercial building
Königsstrasse 14
( location )
Inn Two-storey saddle roof building with cantilevered upper and gable storeys in half-timbered construction with carved corner posts, elevator opening and crane beam, first half of the 17th century D-7-79-197-35 Inn
Königsstrasse 15
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, partly in plastered half-timbering, second quarter of the 18th century D-7-79-197-36 Residential and commercial building
Königsstrasse 16
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with open framework in the gable with crane beams, second half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-37 Residential and commercial building
Königsstrasse 18
( location )
Inn Two-storey saddle roof building with open half-timbering on the street front in the upper and gable storeys, essentially the second half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-38 Inn
Königsstrasse 19
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with a tail gable and unplastered half-timbering on the long sides, first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-39 Residential and commercial building
Königsstrasse 20
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with tail gable, in the core 18th century, in the 19th / 20th century. Century extended on the reverse D-7-79-197-40 Residential and commercial building
Königsstrasse 21
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with a tail gable and gable cornice, 18th century D-7-79-197-41 Residential and commercial building
Königsstrasse 22
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable with gable cornices and partly open half-timbering on the upper and gable floors, end of the 17th century, extended on the back D-7-79-197-42 Residential building
Königsstrasse 25
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gables and crane beams, second quarter of the 18th century D-7-79-197-44 Residential building
Königsstrasse 27 a, 27 b, 27 c
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof construction with bricked ground floor, upper and gable storeys in partly plastered half-timbering, essentially the second half of the 17th century D-7-79-197-45 Residential building
Ledergasse 1
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with curved volute gable, belt and gable cornice as well as with a niche figure and house figure of Mary and Child, first third of the 18th century D-7-79-197-48 Residential building
Ledergasse 2
( location )
Residential building, former residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, crane beam and half-timbered part of the barn protruding to the east with wattle walls, mid-18th century D-7-79-197-49 Residential building, former residential building
Ledergasse 3
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with plastered corner blocks, gable cornices and plaster frames around the windows, upper floor probably in plastered half-timbering, 18th century, facade renewed in the 19th century D-7-79-197-50 Residential and commercial building
Ledergasse 4
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with a tail gable, around 1730/40 D-7-79-197-51 Residential building
Ledergasse 6
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable and gable cornices, first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-52 Residential building
Ledergasse 8
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof construction with tail gable, gable cornices and eaves-side structural framework, in the core probably the second half of the 17th century, the gable facade from the 17th / first third of the 18th century D-7-79-197-53 Residential building
Ledergasse 17
( location )
Residential building Three-storey saddle roof building, each with protruding, plastered half-timbered storeys, the core of the 16th century D-7-79-197-54 Residential building
Ledergasse 18, 20
( location )
Catholic orphanage Wilhelminian style three-storey corner house with half-hipped roof, gable cornice, plaster frame around portal and window as well as a neo-classical two-storey extension with gable roof, plastered rustics on the ground floor, plaster bands and ornaments, built as an orphanage, girls' school and infant care facility, 1870 f., Early 20th century extension in the south D-7-79-197-55 Catholic orphanage
Ledergasse 21
( location )
Residential building Three-storey saddle roof building with protruding, partly plastered half-timbered storeys with carved corner posts, console friezes and a Krangaube, end of the 17th century D-7-79-197-56 Residential building
Ledergasse 24
( location )
Residential building Three-storey building with a crooked roof, Krangaube and beams as well as each projecting, plastered half-timbered storeys, essentially the second half of the 16th century D-7-79-197-57 Residential building
Ledergasse 25
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with cantilevered upper and gable storeys in partly open half-timbering, first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-58 Residential building
Ledergasse 26
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with a strongly protruding upper storey in plastered half-timbering, with overbuilt late medieval city wall, first half of the 17th century (1621?) D-7-79-197-155 Residential building
Manggasse 2
( location )
Inn Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable and crane beam, early 18th century D-7-79-197-59 BW
Manggasse 3
( location )
Residential building Three-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, storey and gable cornices and crane beams, first quarter of the 18th century D-7-79-197-60 Residential building
Manggasse 5
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, after the middle of the 18th century D-7-79-197-61 Residential building
Manggasse 6
( location )
Residential house, small house Narrow two-storey house with a gable roof and ornamental framework in the gable, first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-62 BW
Manggasse 8
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with plastered corner structure, protruding half-timbered gable and crane beam, first half of the 18th century, plastered facade of the 19th century D-7-79-197-63 Residential building
Manggasse 9
( location )
Residential building Narrow three-storey saddle roof building with protruding upper and gable storeys and timber framing plastered on the eaves, essentially 17th century D-7-79-197-64 Residential building
Manggasse 11
( location )
Residential building Narrow three-storey saddle roof building with a raised facade with triangular gable, in the core probably 17th century, gable facade probably modern at least in the upper area D-7-79-197-66 Residential building
Manggasse 12
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with open half-timbering in the gable storey and crane beams, the core of the 16th century, heavily reshaped in the 20th century D-7-79-197-67 Residential building
Manggasse 16
( location )
Residential house, small house Ground floor building with a mansard gable roof, second quarter of the 19th century D-7-79-197-68 BW
Manggasse 20
( location )
Former school Free-standing hipped roof building with a gabled central projection and rich, neo-classical structure with plastered rustics on the ground floor, corner pilasters on the upper floor, plaster frames, parapet fields and window frames, a ground floor extension on the back, third quarter of the 19th century D-7-79-197-69 Former school
Manggasse 25
( location )
Residential and commercial building Three-storey saddle roof building with cornices and upper storey like gable in plastered half-timbering, 17th / 18th century. Century, ground floor modern remodeled D-7-79-197-70 Residential and commercial building
Mühlstrasse 2
( location )
Inn Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable and cantilever, first half of the 18th century, northern extension in the 19th / 20th century. Century expanded D-7-79-197-71 Inn
Mühlstrasse 4; 6
( location )
Former Evangelical-Lutheran childcare facility, now home for the disabled Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, Krangaube and pilaster structure in the north, 1st half of the 18th century, converted into a child care facility in 1863, with stucco structure

Home for the disabled, two-storey building on an angled floor plan with saddle and hipped roofs, tail gables and stair tower, southern part probably in the 18th century, expanded around 1900 in neo-baroque forms

Outbuilding, ground floor saddle roof construction, around 1863

Courtyard gate, with long-stemmed tendril and leaf ornaments, around 1900

not re-qualified, not mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas

D-7-79-197-72 Former Evangelical-Lutheran childcare facility, now home for the disabled
Mühlstrasse 43
( location )
Former inn Two-storey saddle roof building with a flight of stairs in the south, 18th century D-7-79-197-154 BW
Mühlstrasse 44
( location )
Jewish Cemetery On an almost rectangular terrain gently sloping to the east, with gravestones from 1850 to 1942, laid out in 1850

Cemetery wall, 1850

Former Tahara house with poor apartment, ground floor saddle roof building with eaves and gable cornices, 1850, after 1945 converted into a house for the cemetery keeper

D-7-79-197-73 Jewish Cemetery
more pictures
Nördlinger Straße 6
( location )
Former orphanage, now residential building Two-storey hipped roof building with ridge turrets and a small dwelling with crane beams and a ground floor extension to the northwest, 1714

Barn, saddle roof building with segmental arched gate entrance, probably mid-19th century

D-7-79-197-74 BW
Oberer Mühlbach
( location )
Calvary Chapel-like building with three arcades and three arched niches above, end of the 17th century; with equipment D-7-79-197-139 BW
Pfarrgasse 1
( location )
Evangelical-Lutheran deanery and parish office Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable and triangular end, first half of the 18th century;

Courtyard gate, with basket arched passage framed by banded pilasters and triangular gable, first half of the 18th century

D-7-79-197-75 Evangelical-Lutheran deanery and parish office
Pfarrgasse 3
( location )
Evangelical Lutheran Parish Office Two-storey saddle roof building with a gabled dwarf in the south and a plastered step frieze on the west gable, in the core 14th / 15th. Century the former cemetery chapel, renovated in the middle of the 19th century D-7-79-197-76 Evangelical Lutheran Parish Office
Pfarrgasse 7
( location )
Former Jesuit monastery, now residential and commercial building Two-story saddle roof building with plastered half-timbering on the upper floor and gable, eastern part of the wall with several epitaphs from the 17th / 18th centuries. Century, essentially the second half of the 17th century, modified in 1980/81 according to Baroque findings; with equipment D-7-79-197-77 Former Jesuit monastery, now residential and commercial building
Pfarrgasse 8
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof construction with tail gable, storey and gable cornices, 18th century D-7-79-197-78 Residential building
Pfarrgasse 10
( location )
Catholic rectory Two-storey hipped roof building with rounded corners, pilaster strips, openwork cornice above the entrance and gate driveway, plaster frame with corbels around the windows, open staircase and gate entrance in the east and with a Baroque figure of Maria Immaculata, by Johann Christoph, Lüttich, 1725 D-7-79-197-79 Catholic rectory
Pfarrgasse 11
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with open half-timbering in the north and south gable and elevator opening, "1593" (inscribed), eastern extension, probably 19th century

Outbuilding, around 1800

D-7-79-197-80 Residential building
Pfarrgasse 13
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, in the core 1738;

Gate entrance, pillar with vase attachments, 18th century

D-7-79-197-81 Residential and commercial building
Pfarrgasse 14
( location )
Residential building Two-storey building with an asymmetrical saddle roof, polished tooth-cut frieze on the gable and crane device, second quarter of the 19th century D-7-79-197-82 Residential building
Pfarrgasse 15
( location )
Residential building New Baroque, three-storey saddle roof building with a dwarf house with a tail gable extending over the entire street front, essentially 18th century, extended on the back D-7-79-197-83 Residential building
Pfarrgasse 16
( location )
Residential house, former craftsman's house Two-storey saddle roof building with a northern extension with saddle roof, open half-timbering in the upper and gable storeys and elevator hatch, in the core 17th / 18th. Century, probably changed in the 19th century D-7-79-197-84 Residential house, former craftsman's house
Reithausgasse 6; Kupfergäßchen 2
( location )
Former riding house Two-storey hipped roof building with articulated struts, formerly column-free riding arena on the ground floor and living rooms on the upper floor suspended from the roof structure, timber framing open to the east on the upper floor and a pre-built wooden balcony, built with the inclusion of the high medieval city wall in the south, 1679 (den.), Around 1817 Installation of wooden supports, conversion to a gym in 1886, installation of cast iron columns in 1903, after war destruction and abandonment of the western part, renewal of the western wall

Residential house and former economic building, three-storey building with a half-hipped roof, crane cube with crane device and arched gate passage, probably 17th century

D-7-79-197-86 BW
Ringgasse 2
( location )
Residential building Three-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, gable cornices and recess for the crane beam, early 18th century, changed in the 20th century D-7-79-197-87 BW
Ringgasse 4
( location )
Residential building Three-storey saddle roof building with elevator opening and open half-timbering to the east, first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-88 BW
Schloßbuck
( location )
Barn Angular saddle roof building with bricked ground floor, upper and gable floors in half-timbering, 2nd half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-90 BW
Schloßbuck 2
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with plastered half-timbered gable and baker's mark, "1804" (inscribed), in the core probably 18th century D-7-79-197-89 BW
Schloßstraße 1
( location )
lock Extensive system in the north of the old town with overbuilt parts of the medieval city fortifications, in the eastern part as a four-wing complex surrounding a courtyard, all parts of the building with equipment

New castle, three-storey saddle roof building with corner rustics on the ground floor, corner pilasters above, profiled cornices, plaster frames with triangular or segmented gables, some with busts, around the windows and with a pedicure-framed portal in the south, in the eastern axes a vaulted passage with overbuilt remains of the medieval Upper gate, in the east protruding stairwell with a pedicure-framed portal, plaster frame and gables around the windows as well as with arched panels on the upper floor separated by a profile cornice, by Karl Engel according to plans by Mathias Weiß, 1679 ff., Staircase 1686 f., 1851 hipped roof through saddle roof replaced and the gable bricked up

Upper gate, included in the construction of the new castle, in the south shooting openings in the castle facade, on the ground floor the rest of the gate system, second half of the 13th century, already renewed as part of the previous castle in the 16th century, the northern part originally a gate fence, between 1683 and 1683 increased in 1723, probably in 1723 upper floor with pilasters and Gesimsgliederung and a superimposed balustrade according to plan by Johann Christian Liege placed

Third-party building, three-storey saddle roof construction with two gate passages, in the core 1537

Stable and farm wing, three-storey saddle roof building with tail gables, belt and storey cornices as well as with a pedicure-framed portal to the courtyard, 1718 f.

Farm building and coach house, one-storey, three-wing structure with a partially hipped gable roof, square (corner) pilaster strips, and plastered corbels above the entrances and gates, 1835 f.

Fountain, in the curved octagonal basin on a richly decorated volute base a high pyramid with angel figures and the depiction of Mary of Victory, by Johann Mayer, 1720 ff.

Former orangery, now residential building, one-story building with a mansard hipped roof and gabled central projections, Francesco Gabrieli, 1726, extended to the north

Hofgarten, early 18th century, redesigned in the English style in the mid-19th century

Stone figures, group of dwarfs, formerly in the castle park in Hochaltingen, early 18th century, in the southern part of Hercules, formerly in the courtyard of the old castle, Johann Jakob Sommer, around 1678

Garden wall, enclosure of the palace park, essentially 18th century, with later changes and additions

D-7-79-197-91 lock
more pictures
Schloßstraße 2
( location )
Formerly granary Two-storey saddle roof building with elevator dormer, roof shutter, corner cuboid, strip cornices, framed window openings, with overbuilt section of the medieval city wall, 1851 D-7-79-197-92 BW
Schloßstraße 3
( location )
Evangelical Lutheran parish church of St. Jakob Barrel-vaulted hall building with drawn-in, three-sided closed choir, short aisle-like extension in the north, tower in the north choir corner, sacristy in the south, polygonal stair towers to the west and sign in the south, 1312 ff., Tower basement "1461" (inscribed), 1494 annex building in the north, probably including the Anna chapel, which was probably built around 1460, 1565 tower octagon and dome, 1654 new construction of the stair towers, the southern sign and the sacristy, 1680 f. Baroque, 1904 renewal of the stair towers; with equipment D-7-79-197-93 Evangelical Lutheran parish church of St. Jakob
more pictures
Schloßstraße 5
( location )
Former Latin school, now adult education center and senior center Two-storey saddle roof building with curved segment gables, little protruding, gabled central projections, portals flanked with pilaster strips, eaves and gable cornices and rich architectural paintings, Johann Christian Lüttich, "1724" (inscribed) D-7-79-197-95 Former Latin school, now adult education center and senior center
Schloßstraße 7
( location )
Former office building Two-storey hipped roof building with a curved gable with cornices and vase attachments, corner pilasters, outside staircase, pedicure-framed house portal and early classicist railing, with a narrow wing to the east, last quarter of the 18th century D-7-79-197-97 Former office building
Schloßstraße 9
( location )
Inn Two-storey saddle roof building with curved gable with gable cornices, upper floor on the long sides in plastered half-timbering and cantilever, first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-98 Inn
Schloßstraße 10
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with four-storey gable, polygonal corner cores, strongly profiled cornice and stone portal, second half of the 17th century D-7-79-197-99 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 11
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with tail gable and corner pilasters, upper storey on the long sides probably in plastered half-timbering, first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-100 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 12
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with tail gable, eaves and gable cornices and with ornamental facade painting, mid-18th century D-7-79-197-101 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 13
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-102 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 15
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with curved gable, protruding half-timbered gables plastered in the south, half-hipped roof in the north, stone portal and brick base for a stork's nest, in the core maybe 15th century, last quarter of the 16th century, Baroque style 18th century

Extension, transverse and two-storey with gable roof, half-timbered Krangaube and gable cornice, "1584" (inscribed)

D-7-79-197-103 Residential building
Schloßstraße 17
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with a tail gable and plaster structure, in the form of Baroque Art Nouveau, "1911" (inscribed) D-7-79-197-104 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 18, 20, 22
( location )
Residential and commercial building Semi-detached house, two-storey saddle roof building with half-timbered gable, second half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-106 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 19
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with cornices and three-storey gable, in the core 16th century, extension probably also at least 18th century D-7-79-197-105 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 21
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with curved volute gable, cornice and pilaster structure, first third of the 18th century, extended on the back in the 19th century D-7-79-197-107 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 23
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with curved volute gable, cornice and pilaster structure, first third of the 18th century, extended on the back in the 19th century D-7-79-197-108 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 24
( location )
Residential and commercial building Former semi-detached house, two-storey saddle roof building with upper and gable storeys in partly open half-timbered houses, first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-109 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 25
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with tail gable, eaves and gable cornice and profiled window sills, early 18th century D-7-79-197-110 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 26
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with structural framework in the upper and gable storeys, 18th / 19th centuries century D-7-79-197-111 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 27
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with tail gable and gable top as well as with strongly profiled cornices and segmented gables, end of the 17th century D-7-79-197-112 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 28
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with open framework on the street front, 16./17. century D-7-79-197-113 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 29
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey hipped roof building with corner pilasters, slightly protruding, three-storey central risalit with tail gable, vase attachments, pilaster strips and cornices as well as with a flight of stairs and plastered window and portal frames, the core probably 1512, towards the end of the 18th century baroque D-7-79-197-114 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 30
( location )
Residential and commercial building Three-storey hipped roof building with half-timbering open on the street front on the upper floors, mid-18th century D-7-79-197-115 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 31
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with a tail gable and cornice, first third of the 18th century D-7-79-197-116 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 33
( location )
Former inn Two-storey saddle roof building with a tail gable and ribbon cornice, first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-117 Former inn
Schloßstraße 34
( location )
Inn Three-storey saddle roof construction with cantilevered upper and gable storeys in half-timbered construction, 1494 (dendrochronologically dated); Rear-mounted, ground-floor hall building with stepped gable and roof turret in inch construction, around 1920/30 D-7-79-197-118 Inn
Schloßstraße 35
( location )
Residential and commercial building Three-storey saddle roof construction with arched passage, gable cornice and crane beam, in the core 17th / 18th century. Century, changed in the first half of the 19th century D-7-79-197-119 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 36
( location )
town hall Three-storey saddle roof construction with bricked ground floor, each projecting upper and gable storeys in half-timbered with partially carved corner posts and gabled dwarf house with crane beam and roof turret, "1431" (inscribed), upper storeys around 1480 D-7-79-197-120 town hall
Schloßstraße 38
( location )
Former town hall, now part of town hall Two-storey saddle roof building with upper and gable storeys in half-timbered construction with carved corner posts and real man figure as well as with crane beams, end of the 17th century, modern connecting passage to the town hall, especially on the ground floor D-7-79-197-121 BW
Schloßstraße 39
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, 18th century D-7-79-197-122 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 40
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey building with a crooked roof, exposed architectural elements and ornaments as well as open arcades on the ground floor, in the core probably 18th century, redesigned around 1830, reshaped in the 20th century D-7-79-197-123 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 41
( location )
Former post office, residential and commercial building Three-storey saddle roof construction with tail gable, polygonal corner bay window over corner arcades, plastered rustics on the ground floor, corner cuboids on the upper floors as well as with ribbon and gable cornices, in the core probably “1739” (inscribed), facades changed in the early 20th century D-7-79-197-124 Former post office, residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 42
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction, upper storey and gable in half-timbered construction, second half of the 17th century D-7-79-197-125 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 43
( location )
Residential and commercial building Semi-detached house, two-storey saddle roof building with plastered half-timbering, the core of the 16th century D-7-79-197-126 BW
Schloßstraße 46
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with upper and gable storeys in half-timbered houses with a real man figure, fourth quarter of the 16th century D-7-79-197-127 Residential and commercial building
Schloßstraße 51
( location )
Inn Two-storey saddle roof construction with a tail gable, plastered rustics on the ground floor and cornice structure, second half of the 17th century, extended to the north with an archway in the 19th century D-7-79-197-128 Inn
Sonnengasse 10
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with plastered rustics on the ground floor and at the corners, cornice structure and tooth-cut frieze under the eaves, around 1860 D-7-79-197-130 BW
Kennel 2
( location )
Residential building Three-storey saddle roof building with tail gable, dwarf house in the south and protruding porch in the north-east, probably first half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-131 BW
Kennel 3
( location )
Barn Ground floor saddle roof building with unplastered half-timbering on the gable side, 19th century D-7-79-197-132 BW
Kennel 7
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey gable roof building with tail gable, gable cornices and tops, end of the 18th century D-7-79-197-133 Residential and commercial building
Kennel 9
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof construction with bricked ground floor and half-timbered structure with figuration on the upper and gable floors, second half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-134 Residential and commercial building
Zwinger 11
( location )
Residential building Four-storey saddle roof building on an irregular floor plan in partly plastered half-timbering, essentially the first half of the 16th century D-7-79-197-135 Residential building
Zwinger 13
( location )
Middle gate Gatehouse with round arched passage, attached upper and gable storey, medieval core, overbuilding with a residential house in the first half of the 16th century, 1828 extension of the passage D-7-79-197-136 BW
Zwinger 15
( location )
Residential and commercial building Two-storey saddle roof building with protruding upper and gable storeys in plastered half-timbering and hilted extension as well as ground floor saddle roof extension in the north, 16./17. century D-7-79-197-137 Residential and commercial building

Breitenlohe

location object description File no. image
In Breitenlohe
( location )
Catholic chapel for Our Lady of Sorrows Octagonal central building with strongly profiled eaves cornice, tent roof and onion hood over high lantern, by Johann Heinrich Deffner, 1710; with equipment D-7-79-197-140 BW

Heuberg

location object description File no. image
Kirchplatz 1
( location )
Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church of St. Bartholomew Gothic choir tower church, hall building with retracted rectangular choir on the ground floor of the tower, sacristy extension in the northern corner of the tower and pulpit also in the north, nave and tower around 1323 (dendrochronologically dated), 1453 (dendrochronologically dated) and 1624 (dendrochronologically dated) redesigned, sacristy extension around 1500; with equipment

Cemetery wall, formerly fortified complex, in the core probably 14th century, in the 19th / 20th century. Extended northward in the 19th century

D-7-79-197-141 Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church of St. Bartholomew
more pictures

Lehmingen

location object description File no. image
Lehmingen 41
( location )
Residential building Two-storey saddle roof building with courtyard entrance, formerly an annex to the inn, in the core 18th century, 1880 (marked) connected to this through the intermediate building with entrance D-7-79-197-143 BW
Lehmingen 42
( location )
Former inn, now residential building Two-storey gable roof building with tail gable and gable top, 18th century D-7-79-197-144 BW
Lehmingen 35; Lehmingen 50
( location )
Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Martin Hall building with retracted rectangular choir in the tower, the core of the Gothic choir tower church, tower substructure at the beginning of the 15th century, hall in the margrave style in the style of Johann David Steingruber in 1791, sacristy extension probably in 1937; with equipment

Cemetery wall, probably 15th century

Kirchhof, former cemetery, 15th century

D-7-79-197-142 Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Martin
more pictures

Niederhofen

location object description File no. image
Dorfstrasse 2
( location )
Court chapel Rectangular case with retracted, semicircular end in the west and round arched opening, probably from the end of the 19th century; with equipment D-7-79-197-146 BW


Dorfstrasse 11
( location )
Catholic Chapel To the Five Wounds Hall building with a three-sided end in the east and a western tower protruding like a risalit with an octagon above the curved west gable, around 1730; with equipment D-7-79-197-145 BW

Nittingen

location object description File no. image
Wasenfeld, on the road to Oettingen
( location )
Field chapel Rectangular case with a retracted semicircular end, segment-arched opening and strong eaves and gable cornices, second half of the 19th century D-7-79-197-150 BW
In Nittingen
( location )
Catholic Lady Chapel Hall building with retracted semicircular end and roof turret over the gable facade, mid-19th century; with equipment D-7-79-197-148 BW

Siegenhofen

location object description File no. image
Dekan-Rothgangel-Strasse
( location )
chapel Original three-quarter round building with arched opening and gabled vestibule resting on pilasters and columns with decorative attachments, first half of the 18th century; with equipment D-7-79-197-151 BW

Former architectural monuments

This section lists objects that were previously entered in the list of monuments.

location object description File no. image
Oettingen
Königsstraße 31
( location )
Small house with hipped roof former garden house, first third of the 19th century D-7-79-197-46 BW
Oettingen
Schloßstraße 4
( location )
House figure First half of the 18th century D-7-79-197-94 BW
Oettingen
Schloßstraße 6
( location )
House board Baker's mark, labeled "1824" D-7-79-197-96 BW

Lost monuments

This section lists objects that were previously entered in the list of monuments, but no longer exist.

location object description File no. image
Oettingen
Manggasse 10
( location )
Eaves side house Partly in plastered half-timbering, with a protruding gable and half-hipped roof, the core is the first half of the 16th century

Canceled in 2009

D-7-79-197-65 Eaves side house

See also

Remarks

  1. This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.

literature

Web links

Commons : Architectural monuments in Oettingen  - collection of images, videos and audio files