List of stumbling blocks in the provinces of Lleida and Tarragona
The list of stumbling blocks in the provinces of Lleida and Tarragona contains the stumbling blocks of the provinces of Lleida and Tarragona in Spain , which were laid by the Cologne artist Gunter Demnig . Stumbling blocks remind of the fate of the people who were murdered, deported, expelled or driven to suicide by the National Socialists . As a rule, they are located in front of the victim's last self-chosen residence, but in Cervera , Talavera and other parts of the Segarra in the central square of the city.
The first relocations in Spain took place on April 9, 2015 in Navàs and El Palà de Torroella , in the provinces of Lleida and Tarragona, however, only in January 2018. The Catalan translation of the term stumbling blocks is: pedres que fan ensopegar . In Spanish they are called piedras de la memoria (memorial stones ).
Lleida Province
Comarca Segarra
image | inscription | Location | Surname |
---|---|---|---|
RAMON ALSEDA SANOU
LIVED IN CERVERA BORN 1905 EXILE 1939 DEPORTED 1941 MAUTHAUSEN MURDERED 25.9.1941 HARTHEIM |
Cervera , Plaça Major, 1st floor |
Ramon Alsedà Sanou | |
IN ST. ANTOLI LIVED IN
MAGI BERGADA AMAT BORN 1917 EXILE 1939 DEPORTED 1940 MAUTHAUSEN LIBERATED |
Ribera d'Ondara , |
Magí Bergadà Amat | |
RAMON BONET VILARRUBI
LIVED IN GRANYENA BORN 1895 EXILE 1939 DEPORTED 1941 MAUTHAUSEN MURDERED 1.12.1941 GUSEN |
Granyena de Segarra , Carrer Sant Pere, 14 |
Ramon Bonet Vilarrubí | |
ANTONI CASES
BLANCH LIVED HERE BORN 1893 EXILE 1939 DEPORTED 1940 MAUTHAUSEN MURDERED May 24, 1941 GUSEN |
Torà , Carrer Nou, 9 |
Antoni Cases Blanch | |
SALVADOR CALDERO
ALDABO LIVED IN LA PRENYANOSA BORN 1915 EXILE 1939 DEPORTED 1941 MAUTHAUSEN MURDERED 26/07/1942 GUSEN |
La Prenyanosa , Carrer del Forn, s / n |
Salvador Calderó Aldabó | |
RAMON GOMA SOLE LIVED IN TARROJA BORN 1914 EXILE 1939 DEPORTED 1941 MAUTHAUSEN MURDERED 2.4.1944 STEYR |
Tarroja de Segarra , |
Ramon Gomà Solé | |
HERE LIVED
SALVADOR GRAY Bibia BORN 1906 EXIL 1939 deported in 1944 NEUENGAMME FREED |
Sanaüja , Carrer del Forn, 6 |
Salvador Grau Bibià | |
ANTONI MERLI
CORNELLANA LIVED IN LES OLUGES BORN 1897 EXILE 1939 DEPORTED 1941 MAUTHAUSEN MURDERED 21/11/1941 GUSEN |
Les Oluges , |
Antoni Merli Cornellana | |
MIQUEL PORTE RIUS LIVED IN CERVERA BORN 1908 EXILE 1939 DEPORTED 1941 MAUTHAUSEN MURDERED 1.1.1942 GUSEN |
Cervera , Plaça Major, 1st floor |
Miquel Porté Rius | |
JOSEP RIERA CLOSA
LIVED IN CERVERA BORN 1906 EXILE 1939 DEPORTED 1941 MAUTHAUSEN MURDERED 15.5.1943 GUSEN |
Cervera , Plaça Major, 1st floor |
Josep Riera Closa | |
MAGI SOLE BALLESTE LIVED IN TALAVERA BORN 1894 EXILE 1939 DEPORTED 1941 MAUTHAUSEN MURDERED 08/24/1941 GUSEN |
Talavera , plaça major |
Magín Solé Ballesté was born on February 2, 1895 in Talavera. In 1939 he went into exile. He was held captive in Stalag XI B in Fallingbostel and committed to forced labor. His prisoner number was 86798. On January 27, 1941, he was deported to the Mauthausen concentration camp , where he was registered under matriculation number 6561. Magín Solé Ballesté was murdered by the Nazi regime on August 24, 1941. |
Comarca Segrià
image | inscription | Location | Surname |
---|---|---|---|
HERE LIVED
CARMELO CARRERA BOTINES BORN 1916 EXILE deported 1,941 MAUTHAUSEN MURDERED 02/11/1941 GUSEN |
Albatàrrec , plaça Ramon Flip |
Carmelo Carrera Botines (1916-1941) | |
HERE LIVED
MIQUEL TORRES SOL BORN 1897 EXILE deported in 1944 Buchenwald MURDERED 04/25/1945 |
Lleida , carrer Joan Baiget 1 |
Miquel Sol Torres was born in Lleida on October 5, 1897 . He became a teacher, anarchist and a trade unionist. He was one of the regional leaders of the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo , a confederation of anarcho-syndicalist trade unions. On September 1, 1936, he was appointed managing director of the Casa de Acogida by the Generalitat de Catalunya , the Catalan central government, which was then in the hands of the left . When the Franquists came to power , he went to France. In 1942 he lived with his partner Pepita Villa Plana and their daughter Margarita in Toulouse , at number 27 on rue des Polinaires. His house served as a refuge for Spanish resistance fighters, especially those from the group around Francisco Ponzán Vidal . A close friend of the family was Amadeo Casares Colomer , also a staunch anti-fascist.
On February 3, 1943, Miquel Sol Torres was arrested by German uniformed men. He was first imprisoned in Fourgole Prison, then in Fresnes, and later in Compiègne Detention Center . In 1944 he was deported to the Buchenwald concentration camp . Towards the end of the war, when the defeat of the National Socialists was already becoming apparent, he was in the Langenstein-Zwieberge concentration camp , a subcamp of Buchenwald. He counted the 4,500 concentration camp prisoners who were still able to walk who were sent on a death march on April 9, 1945 , via Quedlinburg , Aschersleben , Köthen , Bitterfeld and Prettin to Wittenberg , in some cases to Genthin . Around 2,500 prisoners died on this march, including Miquel Sol Torres. He was shot dead by a German concentration camp guard on the roadside on April 25, 1945. |
Tarragona Province
image | inscription | Location | Surname |
---|---|---|---|
HERE LIVED
NEUS CATALA PALLEJA BORN 1915 EXILE deported in 1944 RAVENS BRUCK FREED |
Els Guiamets, Carrer Nou, 3 |
Neus Català i Pallejà , also Neus Català |
Laying data
On January 25, 2018, the stumbling block for Neus Català i Pallejà was laid in Els Guiamets in the presence of the 102-year-old resistance fighter. The following day, January 26, 2018 linings made in Segarra The stumbling blocks of Albatàrrec and Lleida were moved by the artist on April 20 of 2019.
Web links
- Stolpersteine.eu , Demnig's website
- Memorial Association Republican Spaniards in Austria: History of the Republican Spaniards in Austria
Individual evidence
- ↑ Magín Solé Ballesté in the database of Spanish Nazi victims of the Ministerio de Cultura , accessed on January 1, 2019
- ↑ Confederación Nacional del Trabajo : MIGUEL SOL TORRES - MILITANTE ANARQUISTA , accessed on July 26, 2019 (with a portrait of Miquel Sol Torres)
- ↑ New Català: De la resistencia y la deportación: 50 testimonios de mujeres españolas , Barcelona, Península, 2005, ISBN 84-8307-283-1
- ↑ El Diario : Catalunya se llena de adoquines en memoria de sus vecinos deportados a los campos de la muerte de Hitler , January 25, 2018
- ↑ Segre : La Segarra, primera comarca catalana a retre homenatge a les seues víctimes del nazisme , January 8, 2018
- ↑ Lleida i Albatàrrec també tindran pedres 'Stolpersteine' , accessed on April 24, 2019