List of Arab tribes

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Approximate locations of some tribes in the Arabian Peninsula at the beginning of Islam
Tribal groups in the Arabian Peninsula in the time of Muhammad

This list of Arab tribes includes tribes with an Arab tradition.

Tribe (Banu, Bani, Beni) بنو / بني region time comment
Ababde عبابدة Upper Egypt
Ad عاد Oman / Yemen extinct
Amir عامر Yemen
Anaiza عنزة Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Syria, VAR
Ashjaʿ أشجع Medina Time of Muhammad
Aulaqi عولقي Yemen
Out أوس Medina 5th to 7th centuries
Avamir عوامر southern and eastern Arabia
Azd أزد Yemen, Oman
Baggara بقارة Sudan / Chad
Bahila باهلة between Mecca and the Najd pre-islamic time
Bariq بارق Yemen
B'doul Wadi Musa
Chathʿam خثعم 6th century
Khazradsch خزرج Medina
Chuzāʿa خزاعة Mecca
Dulaimi دليم Iraq
Ghassanids غسان Iraq
Ghatafān غطفان
Hashid حاشد Yemen
Hashim هاشم Mecca and Medina
Hassan Jordan
Hassan حسان Maghreb
Hilāl هلال Maghreb
Himyar حمير Yemen 1st century BC Chr. To 570 AD
Hudhail هذيل Hejaz
Howeitat حويطات Tabuk Province
Ifran يفرن Algeria and Morocco
Kathiri كثيري Yemen
Kinana كنانة Surroundings of Mecca
Kinda كندة Central Arabia 6th century
Kunta Mauritania
Laughmids لخم Iraq Late antiquity
Lihyan لحيان northwestern Arabian Peninsula 6th to 4th century BC Chr.
Main معين Yemen 6th century BC Chr.
Murra مرة Medina Time of Muhammad
Muzaina مزينة North arabia Time of Muhammad
Nabataeans أنباط East Bank, North Arabia, Sinai 550 BC Chr. To 100 AD Tribal union
an-nadir النضير Medina pre-islamic time jewish tribe
Qaila Medina Generic term for the Aus and Khasradsch tribes
Qainuqa قينقاع Medina pre-islamic time jewish tribe
Qasi قاسي Spain 8th to 10th centuries
Qudāʿa قضاعة Tribal association of Kalb, Juhaina, Balī, Bahrāʾ, Chaulān, Mahra, Chushain, Jarm, ʿUdhra, Balqain, Tanūch and Salīh
Quraish قريش Medina pre-islamic time
Quraiza قريظة Medina pre-islamic time jewish tribe
Rashaida رشايدة Eritrea
Sabeans سبئيون Yemen extinct
Sakhr صخر Jordan
Shammar شمّر northern and central Iraq, Syria, parts of Saudi Arabia
Shuʿaitat شعيطات Eastern Syria in the province of Deir ez-Zor
Sulaym سليم Hejaz Time of Muhammad
Thamūd ثمود extinct; mentioned in the Koran