List of cultural events related to the Great Northern War
This list contains events dedicated to the time of the Great Northern War from 1700 to 1721 .
overview
Over time, myths about the battles of war developed that became part of the collective memory of the nations participating in the war.
From 1900 to 1921, 200-year anniversary celebrations were held in many of the countries concerned. After the lost war against Japan , Russia's ruling elite needed powerful means to regain control of the country. The memory of past victories should give society consolation and new clues. Mention should be made of the 200-year commemoration of the Russian victory in the Battle of Lesnaya and the Battle of Poltava . While the Lesnaya event barely crossed the governorate borders of Mogilev , celebrations for the Poltava Battle took place in many cities in Russia in 1909 , but they did not develop a nationwide response. The 250th anniversary, which fell during the thaw under Khrushchev , was also celebrated with gun salutes and fireworks. Monographs , festive events, anthologies and essays rounded off the memory of the 250th anniversary celebrations in 1959.
As early as 1809, the 100th anniversary of the Battle of Poltava was commemorated in Russia. Such anniversary celebrations also served to bring about a dominant bourgeois or official memory of the history of the war.
Collective cultural memories deal with the consistent and unified. Certain images can persist for centuries and then be subject to cultural change. Coding forms intended to record certain war experiences, for example images of war, can remain static for a long time and then change.
It is similar with the cultural reception of the descendants of the Great Northern War. A hundred years ago, the real military was a defining feature of the anniversary celebrations. Heads of state or government representatives appeared at the celebrations in fantasy or worn-out uniforms and presented themselves as military leaders. These events remained determined by protocol and did not achieve comprehensive involvement of the people. The social change also led to a change in the cultural reproduction of the war events in the north. Re-enactment has been the setting for the anniversary celebrations since the end of the 20th century . Amateur actors wear fantasy uniforms and are just as serious when they re-enact the battles of the day, often in front of a large audience. They give the descendants a realistic experience of the actions of that time as well as of the multiple deaths and suffering of people.
Below are some of the Great Northern War Anniversaries.
List of commemorative events
event | Organizers | date | place |
---|---|---|---|
Annual anniversary of the Battle of Narva , Festival Winter Battle |
Clubs from Sweden, Finland, Estonia, Latvia | 15th of November | Narva , Estonia |
Annual anniversary of the siege of Narva , festival The Battle of Narva |
The Preobrazhensky Regiment historical association and the Narva Museum | 13-14 August | Narva, Estonia |
300th anniversary of the Battle of Poltava | Russians | September 7, 2009 | Kolomenskoye , south of Moscow |
300th anniversary of the Battle of Poltava | Russians | July 11, 2009 | Peter and Paul Fortress , Saint Petersburg |
300th anniversary of the Battle of Storkyro | Finns | August 9, 2014 | Isokyrö , Finland |
Annual celebration of the Danish hero Peter Wessel Tordenskiold the " Tordenskioldsdage " | Danes | September 4th | Frederikshavn Denmark |
Røros music festival in memory of the Carolinian death march | Bertil Reithaug , Arnfinn Strømmevold | End of July 2016, every two years | Røros , Norway |
Sweden Festival in Wismar | Hanseatic city of Wismar | Mid-August, annually | Wismar, Germany |
From swords, sails and cannons - the sinking of Princess Hedvig Sofia , international exhibition of both Gottorf regional museums on the flagship , the Great Northern War and the courtly culture of the high baroque | Finns and Germans | 2015-2016 | Gottorf Castle , Schleswig-Holstein and the Maritime Museum of Finland , Kotka |
Individual evidence
- ^ Gert Melville, Karl-Siegbert Rehberg: Gründungsmythen, Genealogien, Memorialzeichen: Contributions to the institutional construction of continuity, Böhlau Verlag, Cologne Weimar 2004, p. 109
- ^ Gert Melville, Karl-Siegbert Rehberg: Gründungsmythen, Genealogien, Memorialzeichen: Contributions to the institutional construction of continuity, Böhlau Verlag, Cologne Weimar 2004, p. 83
- ↑ http://kultuur.info/event/winter-battle-at-the-narva-fortress/
- ↑ http://sputniknews.com/photo/20151115/1030137460/russia-sweden-narva-battle-reenactment.html
- ↑ https://www.visitestonia.com/en/historical-festival-narva-battle
- ↑ http://www.kultuur.info/event/narva-history-festival-battle-of-narva/
- ↑ Archived copy ( memento of the original from June 19, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ http://www.peter.petrobrigada.ru/gallery/gallery_e.htm
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LU8L7vOF6Rc
- ↑ http://www.skiveren.dk/de/aktivitetskalender/september/275-oceanos-tordenskioldsdage-2016?date=2016-09-04-00-00
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7MronpfYw4E
- ↑ http://elden-roros.no/
- ↑ http://www.schwedenfest-wismar.de/sf/highlightes.html
- ↑ https://www.megapixl.com/reenactment-swedish-carolean-soldiers-from-1700-stock-photo-58586482
- ↑ http://www.von-degen-segeln-und-kanonen.de/