Ludwig Herzer

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Photo by Karl Winkler (1928)

Ludwig Herzer , actually Ludwig Herzl , (born March 18, 1872 in Vienna , Austria-Hungary ; died April 17, 1939 in St. Gallen , Switzerland) was an Austrian doctor and librettist .

Life

With Franz Lehár and Löhner-Beda
photo of Karl Winkler (1928)

Ludwig Herzl, later better known under his pseudonym Ludwig Herzer , studied medicine at the University of Vienna and worked in his main job as a gynecologist . He also wrote operetta libretti, often in collaboration with other well-known librettists, such as Alfred Grünwald or Fritz Löhner , for Edmund Eysler , Franz Lehár and Robert Stolz , among others .

After Austria was annexed to Germany, he had to flee as a Jew , and with great difficulty he was able to reach Swiss territory on November 29, 1938 near Hohenems - Diepoldsau .

Works

Libretti

  • Countess Fifi . Operetta in three acts (based on the French by Emile de Najac, Alfred Hennequin and Albert Millaud) by Oskar Friedmann and Ludwig Herzer, music by Albert Chantrier; 1913
  • The Pompadour's room . Operetta in one act by Oskar Friedmann and Ludwig Herzer, music by Edmund Eysler; 1915
  • The golden daughter . Operetta in three acts by Oscar Friedmann and Ludwig Herzer, music by Max Milian; 1916
  • The temporary husband . Operetta in three acts by Oscar Friedmann and Ludwig Herzer, music by Edmund Eysler; 1917
  • The dark treasure . Operetta in three acts by Oscar Friedmann and Ludwig Herzer, music by Edmund Eysler; 1918
  • The winner . Libretto written by Oskar Friedmann and Ludwig Herzer for an operetta by Leo Fall that has not been set to music ; around 1920
  • Hello tommy! . Operetta in three acts by Ludwig Herzer, music by George Edwards; around 1925
  • Lady X ... . Operetta in three acts by Ludwig Herzer, music by George Edwards; 1927
  • Cagliostro in Vienna . Operetta in three acts by F. Zell and Genee. Music by Johann Strauss (son). Newly arranged for the stage with the text by Ludwig Herzer, music by Erich Wolfgang Korngold ; 1927.
  • Friederike . Singspiel in three acts by Ludwig Herzer and Fritz Löhner, music by Franz Lehár; 1928
  • The land of smiles . Romantic operetta in three acts based on Viktor Leon by Ludwig Herzer and Fritz Löhner, music by Franz Lehár, 1929
  • The world is beautiful . Operetta in three acts by Ludwig Herzer and Fritz Löhner, music by Franz Lehár; 1930
  • The song of love . Operetta in three acts by Ludwig Herzer, music based on Johann Strauss (son), arranged by Erich Wolfgang Korngold; 1931
  • Catherine . A Russian ballad in nine pictures by Ludwig Herzer and Ernst Steffan, lyrics by Fritz Löhner, music by Ernst Steffan; 1932
  • Venus in silk . Operetta in three acts by Alfred Grünwald and Ludwig Herzer, music by Robert Stolz; 1932
  • The Prince of Shiraz . Operetta in three acts (five pictures) by Ludwig Herzer and Fritz Löhner, music by Joseph Beer ; 1934.
  • Eva in fur . Musical comedy in three acts by Ludwig Herzer, music by Michael Krasznay-Krausz ; 1935
  • Forgive me that I love you ... Musical comedy in three acts (based on an idea by Gregor Schmitt) by George Marton and Ludwig Herzer, lyrics by Karl Farkas , music by Michael Krazsnay-Krausz; 1937

Stage works

  • Morphine . A nocturne in 4 parts. With a foreword by Julius Wagner-Jauregg . Paul Knepler, Vienna 1921.
  • Bridal night . Comedy in three acts, together with Rudolph Lothar. Drei Masken Verlag, Berlin 1932 (printed as an unmarketable stage manuscript).

literature

  • Harry Zohn: I'm only a son of the German language. Jewish heritage in Austrian literature . Amalthea, Vienna 1986, p. 225, ISBN 3-85002-210-2 .
  • Felix Czeike : Historisches Lexikon Wien , Volume 3. Kremayr & Scheriau, Vienna 1994, p. 382, ISBN 3-218-00547-7 .
    (here obviously erroneous entry as "Ludwig Herze k ")

Web links

Commons : Ludwig Herzer  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Jörg Krummenacher: Fleeting happiness in Switzerland. Acceptance and rejection of Jewish refugees during the Second World War. Lecture at the Jewish Museum Hohenems on February 21, 2008. ( Memento of the original from October 24, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / volmamas.at
  2. This work was also performed 64 times on Broadway (Eltinge 42nd Street Theater) from March to May 1923, see: Entry in the IBDB