Malawa (Krasne)
| Malawa | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Subcarpathian | ||
| Powiat : | Rzeszowski | ||
| Gmina : | Krasne | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 2 ' N , 22 ° 6' E | ||
| Height : | 36-007 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 3310 (2015) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 17 | ||
| License plate : | RZE | ||
Malawa is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality of Krasne in the powiat Rzeszowski of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland .
geography
The place lies on the border of the Rzeszów foothills (the southernmost part of the Sandomir Basin ) in the north and the Dynów Mountains in the south, on the right tributary of the Wisłok , about 5 km east of Rzeszów .
Neighboring towns are the city of Rzeszów (Słocina district) in the west, the municipal seat of Krasne in the north, Kraczkowa in the east, Cierpisz and Wola Rafałowska in the southeast and Chmielnik in the south.
history
In the late 14th century, a closed German-language island (later called Walddeutsche , which became Polish- speaking until the 18th century ) around the city of Łańcut , of about ten villages, possibly including the village of Malawa, first appeared in 1424 as Lichtenhaw as [alias ] Malowa mentioned in a document. Later it was mentioned as Malowa (1450), Malyowa Volya (1515) and Malawa (1589, 1629, 1794 ...). The parish was mentioned for the first time in 1483, under the German name Lichtenaw (Lichtenau). The probable German settlement in Malawa has not yet been researched.
At first the village belonged to the noble family Pilecki (descendants of Otto von Pilcza ), later to the Lubomirski family . In 1712 the Magdalenen Chapel was built according to the design by the architect Tylman van Gameren .
During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Malawa became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804). After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a municipality in the Rzeszów district from 1850 .
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, the place became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1975 to 1998 Malawa was part of the Rzeszów Voivodeship .
Attractions
- Magdalenen Church (1712), based on a design by Tylman van Gameren
- Wenceslaus Church (1922)
Web links
- Malawa . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 5 : Kutowa Wola – Malczyce . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1884, p. 942 (Polish, edu.pl ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Kazimierz Rymut , Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch: Nazwy miejscowe Polski: historia, pochodzenie, zmiany . 6 (L-Ma). Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Kraków 2005, p. 462 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ Alina Ziętek-Salwik: Prezentacja parafii pw. Św. Wawrzyńca w Malawie ( pl ) 2002.
- ↑ Wojciech Blajer, Uwagi o stanie badań nad enklawami średniowiecznego osadnictwa niemieckiego między Wisłoką i Sanem [Comments on the status of research on the enclaves of medieval German settlement between Wisłoka and San], [in: 2007 ] Późne pol, Karzeszcze . 76, 78.
- ↑ Droga św. Jakuba VIA REGIA w województwie podkarpackim: (Korczowa – Przemyśl – Rzeszów – Pilzno) . Stowarzyszenie ProCarpathia, Rzeszów 2011, ISBN 978-83-923579-4-0 , p. 46 (Polish, online ).