New St. Nikolai cemetery
The New St. Nikolai Cemetery in Hanover was created between 1863–1866 between Strangriede and Militärstrasse (today's Appelstrasse). The cemetery area, surrounded by university buildings, hospitals, residential buildings and villas, is designed like a park. In the center is the neo-Gothic brick chapel built in 1890 according to plans by Friedrich Hölscher (1859–?) .
The location of the entire site, which is also protected as a garden monument, is the street An der Strangriede 41 in the northern part of Hanover.
history
The New St. Nikolai Cemetery replaced the Old St. Nikolai Cemetery near the city center . The inauguration took place on June 1, 1866. The entrance building, designed by city architect Ludwig Droste (1814–1875), was damaged in the Second World War during the air raids on Hanover and despite the possibility of rebuilding (reconstruction planning by Rudolf Steinmeier, 1946), it was torn down in 1960 and replaced with a functional brick building (architect Alfred Müller- Hoppe) replaced. The graves of many famous personalities are located on the approx. 5 ha large cemetery area.
Funerary monuments (selection)
- Grave site (s) of the Bahlsen family , including Hermann Bahlsen (1859–1919), biscuit manufacturer, and Hermann Bahlsen (1927–2014)
- Grave site of the Benecke family
- Burial place of the Buchholz family, including Hermann Buchholz (1853–1911), director of the emery factory - today VSM ; Hans Buchholz (1893–1990), advertising consultant, co-founder of the Hanover Advertising School, holder of the Federal Cross of Merit, 1st class; Rosemarie Buchholz born Le Tanneux von Saint Paul (1916–2004) (noble family Le Tanneux von Saint Paul).
- Hans Albert Dietrich (1886–1963), gynecologist
- Hahn family
- Former location of the tombstone of Jobst Anton von Hinüber (which previously stood in the Old St. Nikolai Cemetery )
- Fritz Kahle (1871–1944)
- Friedrich Kochheim (1891–1955), engineer and entrepreneur, concentration camp prisoner
- Hans Kopfermann (1895–1963), experimental physicist
- Tomb of the Kraul family
- Walther Lampe (1894–1985), lawyer and church official
- Gravesite of the von Linsingen family , including Alexander von Linsingen (1850–1935), Colonel General
- Wilhelm Maxen (1867–1946), priest, politician, member of the Center Party, member of the Prussian state assembly and member of the German Reichstag
- Karl Mohrmann (1857–1927), architect
- Grave of Max Müller (1850–1912), as well as burial number 11b
- Constantin Nordmann (1805–1889), architect
- Heinrich Rätz (1884–1943) and wife; the detective led the investigation against the serial killer Fritz Haarmann
- Tomb of Hans Rüpcke (1850–1954) and Maria Rüpcke (1897–1977)
- Gustav Sasse (1904–1969), organist and conductor
- Tomb of the Schmorl and Fiedler families
- Karl Siebrecht (1875–1952), architect
- Bernhard Sprengel (1899–1985), chocolate manufacturer and art collector
- Hubert Stier (1838–1907), architect
- Hans Stille (1876–1966), geologist
- Hermann Wendland (1825–1903), botanist and head gardener of the Herrenhausen Gardens (family grave)
- Hans-Oskar Wilde (1907–1981), English studies
- Marie Alice Wittmann († May 3, 1959), widow of the Jewish emigrant Konrad Wittmann (architect)
See also
literature
- Claus Conrad: New St. Nikolai Cemetery. History, biographical sketches and signposts (fold-out overview map), ed. from St. Nikolai Stift zu Hannover, Hannover: self-published, 2016
- Herbert Mundhenke : Hospital and Abbey St. Nikolai in Hanover. In: Hannoversche Geschichtsblätter , New Series 11 (1958), here: pp. 230–234
- Peter Schulze : Nikolaifriedhof (II) New St. Nikolai Cemetery. In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , p. 476f.
Web links
- Site of the New St. Nikolai Cemetery [1]
Individual evidence
- ↑ Gerd Weiß: Die Gartengemeinden der Nordstadt In: Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany , architectural monuments in Lower Saxony, City of Hanover, Part 2, Volume 10.2 , ed. by Hans-Herbert Möller , Lower Saxony State Administration Office - publications by the Institute for Monument Preservation , Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn, Braunschweig / Wiesbaden 1985, ISBN 3-528-06208-8 , p. 100, as well as location map 2 Nordstadt Hainholz Vahrenwald p. 34f .; as well as Nordstadt in the addendum directory of architectural monuments acc. § 4 ( NDSchG ) (excluding architectural monuments of the archaeological monument preservation ) / Status: July 1, 1985 / City of Hanover. P. 6f.
- ↑ Dirk Böttcher , Klaus Mlynek (eds.), Helmut Knocke , Hugo Thielen : An der Strangriede 41 In: Hannover. Art and culture lexicon . Handbook and city guide. 4th, updated and expanded edition. zu Klampen, Springe 2007, ISBN 978-3-934920-53-8 , p. 82.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r naming on an overview board at the cemetery entrance at An der Strangriede 41
- ↑ Frank Winternheimer: Souvenir remains / Haarmann investigator's gravestone saved. In: Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung of February 6, 2013; online , last accessed February 12, 2013
- ↑ Peter Schulze : Wittmann, Konrad . In: Stadtlexikon Hannover , p. 682
Coordinates: 52 ° 23 '25 " N , 9 ° 42' 50" E