Oberdorf (Stollberg)
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Oberdorf
City of Stollberg / Erzgeb.
Coordinates: 50 ° 40 ′ 44 ″ N , 12 ° 44 ′ 28 ″ E
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| Height : | 471 m | |
| Area : | 6 km² | |
| Residents : | 327 (May 9, 2011) | |
| Population density : | 55 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1974 | |
| Postal code : | 09366 | |
| Area code : | 037296 | |
Location of Oberdorf in Saxony |
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Oberdorf is a district of the large district town of Stollberg in the Saxon Erzgebirgskreis .
geography
location
The double-row Waldhufendorf Oberdorf is located in the Western Ore Mountains on the Oberdorfer Bach, a tributary to the Gablenzbach . There are numerous ponds in the Bachaue. A connecting road from Mitteldorf to Beutha leads through the locality. From 1895 to 1967 there was a railway connection with the Oberdorf-Beutha station through the Würschnitztalbahn .
Neighboring places
| Neuwürschnitz | Stollberg | Mitteldorf |
| Thierfeld |
.svg)
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Gablenz |
| Bagha | Grüna |
history
It was first mentioned as Obernndorff in 1447, although it is probably a village complex from the 12th or 13th century. The place name distinguishes itself from the lined up villages Mitteldorf and Niederdorf, which are also located near Stollberg . Oberdorf is almost exclusively rural. The forest hoof village is sometimes very spacious, so that the farmhouses are up to 350 m apart. Part of the corridor comes from the Mark Wittendorf desert . In the state and postal encyclopedia of Saxony, August Schumann says about Oberdorf: "It has around 40 houses, 1 mill with 1 gang and 200 inhabitants, who are parish in Stollberg." In the 19th century, a secondary school of the Stollberg school was set up in the village.
Until 1875 Oberdorf belonged to the Stollberg Office . From 1875 to 1910 it belonged to the Chemnitz Office , then until 1950 to the Stollberg Office . After the Stollberg district was dissolved in 1950, Oberdorf became part of the Aue district until the Stollberg district was re-established in 1952 .
During the GDR, the farmers who formed the LPG “Abendrot” joined the LPG “Aktivist” in Mitteldorf. The KAP Stollberg-West maintained a repair workshop in the village.
It was incorporated into Stollberg on January 1, 1974.
Medieval moated castle
In 1999, the remains of a moated castle from the 13th / 14th centuries were discovered during an archaeological flight survey. Discovered in the 19th century. Today the plateau of the tower hill with a diameter of 15 m and the corresponding moat can still be seen. The moated castle has a total diameter of about 35 m. There are no written sources or archaeological excavations. Since the moated castle is located on the former community anger, a rural use (securing of farm goods) is assumed.
Development of the population
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literature
- Between Zwickauer Mulde and Geyerschem Wald (= values of our homeland . Volume 31). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1978, p. 45 f.
- Oberdorf . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, p. 438.
Web links
- Oberdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- District Oberdorf of the large district town of Stollberg
Individual evidence
- ↑ Small-scale municipality sheet for Stollberg / Erzgeb., City. (PDF; 0.23 MB) State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , September 2014, accessed on January 31, 2015 .
- ↑ Oberdorf . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, p. 438.
- ^ Volkmar Geupel : The medieval moated castle in Oberdorf near Stollberg . In: Work and research reports on the preservation of monuments in Saxony . tape 43 , 2001, p. 293-295 .
- ↑ cf. Oberdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
