Oesterholz-Haustenbeck
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Oesterholz-Haustenbeck
Community snakes
Coordinates: 51 ° 50 ′ 4 " N , 8 ° 50 ′ 14" E
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| Height : | 190 m above sea level NN |
| Area : | 27.37 km² |
| Residents : | 1981 (Dec. 31, 2018) |
| Population density : | 72 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 1970 |
| Postal code : | 33189 |
| Area code : | 05252 |
 Location of Oesterholz-Haustenbeck in Schlangen
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Oesterholz-Haustenbeck is a part of the community of Schlangen in the Lippe district .
Oesterholz
history
Oesterholz, today Oesterholz-Haustenbeck, was first mentioned around 850 under the name Astonholteimarki. On April 1, 1921, the Oesterholz community was re-established from the Kohlstädter Heide (previously the Kohlstädt community ), the Bruch (previously the Schlangen community) and the Oesterholz dairy. In 1939 Haustenbeck was formally incorporated. On April 1, 1957, Haustenbeck was completely incorporated, and since then the community has been called Oesterholz-Haustenbeck. On January 1, 1970, Oesterholz-Haustenbeck and the neighboring town of Kohlstädt lost their political independence when they were incorporated into the community of Schlangen . Today Oesterholz-Haustenbeck has 1981 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2018). From the turn of the millennium, numerous new residential buildings were built in Oesterholz-Haustenbeck, mostly in the area around the primary school on Sennerand and in the new building area on Haustenbecker Strasse.
The former hunting lodge, which was built by Count Simon VI at the end of the 16th century, is located on a large, rectangular island . to the lip was built. A half-timbered house, the entrance portal from 1665 and some remains of the wall have been preserved. Today the facility houses a retirement home.
traffic
Oesterholz is on the L937 , which connects Oesterholz with Detmold or Schlangen and the B1 , and on the L942 , which leads through the Senne to Augustdorf ; however, this route is only passable when the roads through the Senne military training area are open. The closest connection to a motorway is the Paderborn-Elsen junction to the A33 .
In public transport , the regional bus line R51 Paderborn - Horn-Bad Meinberg runs through Oesterholz. The closest train stations are in Horn-Bad Meinberg and Detmold, around 12 kilometers away, and Paderborn Hauptbahnhof, around 14 kilometers from Oesterholz.
nature
The Senne north of Oesterholz is an 18 hectare nature reserve .
Haustenbeck
history
Haustenbeck was founded in 1659. In 1677 it got its own church and from 1937 had to give way to the expansion of the Senne military training area . At that time, Haustenbeck had about 1300 inhabitants.
From 1937 to 1939 the residents of Haustenbeck were resettled; Most of the residents found a new home in the Moorlage settlement in Horn-Bad Meinberg , in Isenbüttel or in Blumenberg , today a district of Wanzleben-Börde in the Magdeburger Börde , and on the free housing market in Lippe . In 1939 the Haustenbeck parcels were incorporated into the municipality of Oesterholz.
The residents, who could not find a new apartment by the end of 1939 , were quartered in houses that had already been vacated in Hövelsenne and the so-called Randsiedlung, located on the edge of the military training area. After the war, some former residents of Haustenbeck and refugees settled in 19 houses in the town center. However, these had to vacate the town center immediately after the British Rhine Army had taken over the training area from the US Army in August 1945 .
Peripheral settlement
After only a few residents from the town center who could not find another place to stay and some employees of the military training area lived in the peripheral settlement during the Second World War , more and more people were displaced from eastern Germany and bombed out from the Ruhr area and from Paderborn to the District settlement quartered. A stately community developed again, but with the reconstruction in the Ruhr area and Paderborn it shrank again.
The (so-called) "Randsiedlung Haustenbeck", located in the east of Haustenbeck, belonged to the municipality of Oesterholz until December 31, 1956. Then it was a short-lived, legally independent municipality with about 200 inhabitants until March 31, 1957 . On April 1, 1957, Haustenbeck was incorporated into the municipality of Oesterholz, which has been called Oesterholz-Haustenbeck since then.
After building land was made available for the residents of the peripheral settlement in the Oesterholz district in the 1960s, the peripheral settlement was cleared by its residents by 1971. Today there is a shooting range on the site of the former outskirts . The last ruin still there was demolished in summer 2008.
Haustenbeck today
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The entire Haustenbeck area is uninhabited today and belongs entirely to the Senne military training area.
Today, in the former center of the village of Haustenbeck, there are only the listed ruins of the former church , where a memorial stone has been standing for several years, a memorial in the former cemetery and here and there a few remains of the wall. In some cases, the old fruit trees show where the houses and farms once stood. About 500 meters northeast of the church ruins is the Haustenbeck tower , which was only built in 1941 as an observation tower for the exercising military. Today the tower is also used for bird protection and provides nesting sites for various birds of prey, such as falcons . It is modeled on the steeple of the parish church of St. Kilian in Büren- Brenken , is 41.50 meters high and has a square floor plan with a side length of eight meters. Every odd year, the Oesterholz-Haustenbeck Heimat- und Verkehrsverein organizes the Haustenbeck meeting, a reunion of old Haustenbeckers and friends in Haustenbeck.
literature
- Joachim Winand: Short and truthful description of the new village Haustenbeck, otherwise called the Lippische Neue Dorf ... Lemgo 1696/1830 (Online: LLB Detmold )
Web links
- Oesterholz-Haustenbeck
- former village of Haustenbeck
- Former house numbers Haustenbeck
- House inscriptions in Haustenbeck
Individual evidence
- ^ A b c d Stephanie Reekers: The regional development of the districts and communities of Westphalia 1817-1967 . Aschendorff, Münster Westfalen 1977, ISBN 3-402-05875-8 , p. 242 and 270 .
- ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 107 .
- ↑ schlangen-online.de: snakes in numbers
- ↑ http://www.bad-lippspringe.com/bali/aktuelles/senne-sperrzeiten.php Sennesperrzeiten
- ↑ http://www.nph.de/v2.0/daten/uploads/download/owl_81450__1_3.pdf
- ^ Rainer Brücker: The denominational development in Westphalia in the 17th century . Diss. Duisburg 2003, p. 283, ( online )
