Pastviny (Hranice)

Pastviny
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Karlovarský kraj
District :	Cheb
Municipality :	Hranice
Area :	751 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 17 '  N , 12 ° 9'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 16 '33 "  N , 12 ° 9' 11"  E
Height:	628  m nm
Residents :	68 (2011)
Postal code :	351 24
License plate :	K
traffic
Street:	Hranice - Pastviny

Pastviny ( German  Friedersreuth ) is a district of the city of Hranice in the Czech Republic .

geography

Geographical location

Pastviny is eight kilometers north of Aš and four kilometers southwest of Hranice and belongs to the Okres Cheb . The location is on the right, above the valley of the Lužní potok ( Zinnbach ) in the foothills of the Fichtelgebirge . The Studánecký vrch (Hungersberg, 696 m) rises to the east, the U lomu (707 m) to the southeast, the Štítarský vrch (716 m) to the south, the Smrkovec (682 m) to the southwest and the Smolnice (607 m) to the northeast . Although the place is less than a kilometer away from the German - Czech border , there is no border crossing.

Neighboring communities

Neighboring towns are Kozí Hřbety and Trojmezí in the north, Hranice , Krasňany and Novosedly in the Northeast, Studánka and Novoměstí the east, Podhradí , Smrčina and Kamenná in the southeast, Loupežnické Domky, Štítary and Olšany in the south, the deserted villages Újezd and Peklo in the southwest, Faßmannsreuth in West and Sigmundsgrün in the northwest.

history

Memorial stone for the fallen of the First World War

The place was probably founded by the Lords of Neipperg . It was first mentioned in a document in 1413, when the Neippergs sold the Neuberg rule to the von Zedtwitz lords .

During the Habsburg Monarchy, the community belonged to the judicial district of Asch or District Asch and, since 1918, to Czechoslovakia .

After the Munich Agreement , Pastviny was added to the German Reich and belonged to the Asch district until 1945 .

After the expulsion of the German population (1945/46), the number of inhabitants fell drastically. In 1947 only 251 people lived in Pastviny.

In 1976 Pastviny was incorporated into Hranice.

Population development

year population 1869 760 1880 810 1890 808 1900 856 1910 1004

year population 1921 878 1930 921 1950 247 1961 158 1970 124

year population 1980 84 1991 38 2001 54 2011 68

Culture and sights

• Memorial stone for the fallen of the First World War

Web links

Commons : Pastviny  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• History at www.asch-boehmen.de

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c} Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on February 6, 2016 (Czech).