Pfaffenberg (Zell im Wiesental)
|
Pfaffenberg (Zell im Wiesental)
City of Zell im Wiesental
|
|
|---|---|
 |
|
| Height : | 686 m |
| Area : | 3.81 km² |
| Residents : | 176 (December 31, 2018) |
| Population density : | 46 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1975 |
| Postal code : | 79669 |
| Area code : | 07625 |
 Location of Pfaffenberg
|
|
Pfaffenberg is the northwestern part of the city of Zell im Wiesental in the Black Forest . The place on the right side of the Wiesental is around 200 meters higher than the city center of Zell, in the so-called Zeller Bergland.
Location and geography
Pfaffenberg is a loosely built-up village on a plateau on the eastern slope of the Zeller Blauen . Pfaffenberg is a good five kilometers north of Zell city center. The main access route is the 6301 district road, which branches off the federal road in Atzenbach. The district size of Pfaffenberg is 381 hectares, 148 hectares of which are forest. In the southwest, Pfaffenberg borders on Adelsberg , in the south on the municipal area of the city of Zell and, for a short distance, on Atzenbach and in the east on Mambach . In the northwest, Pfaffenberg borders on the neighboring communities of Fröhnd and Kleines Wiesental . The road connection between Pfaffenberg is a pass crossing between the Großer Wiesental and Adelsberg. The Zimmerplatz pass is at an altitude of 766 m .
In addition to the village center, the hamlets of Helblingsmatt ( 695 m altitude) to the south, the Biegmatt-Hof ( 683 m altitude) on a mountain spur on the slope of the Zeller Blauen, the hamlet of Käsern ( 845 m altitude) in the north in a high valley between Bubshorn ( 1092 m altitude) and the Zeller Blauen. In 1837, the hamlet of Hellbühl, which had closed, still consisted of three farms. The last one burned down completely in 1916.
Biegenbach and Pfaffenbach unite in the Pfaffenberg district and flow into the meadow as Pfaffenbach .
history
The oldest written reference Pfaff mountain dates back to 1439. An earlier ban Description of 1,374 in Urbar of the monastery of St. Blaise even pointed to a previous inventory. The mention already indicates the suburb of Käsern:
"The vahent to by des pfaffenwäge (mouth of the Pfaffenbach) and gang the Pfaffenbach unz and to the vockenbrunnen, from vockenbrunnen uff untz des keszeres Hübhorn, from the hünhorn the egg uff and to the snow-sleepi uff zu Käszeren"
The suburb of Käsern was mentioned in a Schönauer Fleckenrodel from 1294. The name refers to the cheese interest that remote places had to pay to the monastery instead of other perishable foods.
In 1790 Pfaffenberg had nine houses, 70 residents and, in addition to its own school, also a staff holder . In 1850 there was emigration due to fires and bad harvests, so that five farms were abandoned. The Antonius Chapel in the Käsern-Hof has also fallen into disuse.
As a result of the municipal reform , Pfaffenberg was incorporated into the city of Zell in 1975.
politics
Municipal council
After the municipal reform in 1975 and the incorporation of Pfaffenberg into the city of Zell, the place has its own local council and a local councilor. The council consists of seven members, headed by Harald Fritz since 2009.
coat of arms
The blazon of the coat of arms reads: "In black a golden abbot's staff, each with a golden ring." The crook of the abbess von Säckingen and the two gold rings from the coat of arms of the barons of Schönau are references to the former manorial rule . The coat of arms of Pfaffenberg was adopted in 1902 on the proposal of the General State Archives. In 1938 the National Socialists wanted to remove the crook from the coat of arms, but this ultimately failed.
Population and religion
Population development
The number of inhabitants in Pfaffenberg developed as follows:
|
|
religion
Pfaffenberg was part of Zell im Wiesental until 1942. After that it belonged to the parish of Atzenbach. The evangelical part is parish to the city of Zell.
In the past, membership in religious communities was distributed as follows:
| Religious affiliation in Pfaffenberg | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| year | religion | ||
| evangelical | Catholic | other | |
| 1858 | 0.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% |
| 1925 | 1.7% | 98.3% | 0.0% |
| 1950 | 6.2% | 90.1% | 3.7% |
| 1961 | 1.9% | 88.4% | 9.7% |
| 1970 | 2.0% | 94.1% | 3.9% |
societies
There are three association groups in Pfaffenberg. The youngest association is a women's yoga group that meet regularly in the community hall.
The Pfaffenberg volunteer fire brigade after the great fire accident in 1848. After the Second World War , the Pfaffenberg volunteer fire brigade was officially founded in 1945. In 1985 a new fire station was built on the site of the demolished old school and town hall.
On April 1, 1950, the Pfaffenberg choral society was founded. The association has 23 singers and 250 passive members.
Personalities
The Archbishop of Freiburg (1920–1931) Karl Fritz grew up in Pfaffenberg in 1873. The mayor of Rheinfelden and member of the Grand Council of the Canton of Aargau , Franz Joseph Dietschy (1770–1842) was born in Pfaffenberg.
literature
- Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg, district Lörrach (ed.): The district Lörrach. Volume II: Kandern to Zell im Wiesental. Jan Thorbecke Verlag, Sigmaringen 1994, ISBN 3-7995-1354-X , pp. 924-925.
Web links
- Homepage of the local administration Pfaffenberg
- Description of the district of the city of Zell im Wiesental
- Regional information system for Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Pfaffenberg - archive material
Individual evidence
- ↑ zell-im-wiesental.de: The district of Paffenberg , accessed on November 13, 2019
- ^ Regional information system for Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Käsern - archive material
- ↑ Pfaffenberg local administration , accessed on November 20, 2019
- ↑ Harald Huber: Wappenbuch Landkreis Lörrach . Südkurier GmbH, Konstanz 1984, ISBN 3-87799-046-0 . P. 145
- ↑ Harald Huber: Wappenbuch Landkreis Lörrach . Südkurier GmbH, Konstanz 1984, ISBN 3-87799-046-0 . P. 145
- ^ Population development of Pfaffenberg for selected years between 1852 and 1970 , accessed on November 12, 2019
- ↑ For the year 2012: Müller's Grosses Deutsches Ortsbuch 2012 , Volume 1, Ortverzeichnis AM, De Gruyter, 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-027420-2 , p. 1080.
- ↑ Religious affiliation 1858 and 1925: Pfaffenberg , last accessed on November 12, 2019
- ↑ Religious affiliation : Pfaffenberg , last accessed on November 12, 2019
- ↑ Pfaffenberg Voluntary Fire Brigade , accessed on November 20, 2019
- ↑ Gesangverein Pfaffenberg , accessed on November 20, 2019
- ↑ Official website of the Gesangverein Pfaffenberg , accessed on November 20, 2019
- ^ Badische Zeitung : Advocate for the common people. Memory of the Archbishop of Freiburg, Karl Fritz, who grew up in Pfaffenberg. , Article from August 15, 2014, accessed November 20, 2011
- ↑ see Hans Fräulin: Franz-Joseph Dietschy from Pfaffenberg, beer brewer, city administrator and Aargau constitutional council. In: Das Markgräflerland, issue 2/1991, pp. 131–136 digitized version of the Freiburg University Library and addendum in volume 1/1992, p. 196 digitized version of the Freiburg University Library
