Plymouth, Massachusetts
Plymouth | ||
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Replica of the Mayflower |
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Location in Massachusetts | ||
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Basic data | ||
Foundation : | 1620 | |
State : | United States | |
State : | Massachusetts | |
County : | Plymouth County | |
Coordinates : | 41 ° 57 ′ N , 70 ° 40 ′ W | |
Time zone : | Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 ) | |
Residents : | 56,468 (as of 2010) | |
Population density : | 191.5 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Area : | 347.0 km 2 (approx. 134 mi 2 ) of which 294.8 km 2 (approx. 114 mi 2 ) are land |
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Height : | 57 m | |
Postcodes : | 02360-02362, 02345, 02381 | |
Area code : | +1 508, 774 | |
FIPS : | 25-54310 | |
GNIS ID : | 0618349 | |
Website : | www.plymouth-ma.gov |
Plymouth is a city in the US state of Massachusetts .
history
Plymouth was founded by the Pilgrim Fathers who landed at Plymouth Rock in 1620 (see Mayflower Treaty ). They named the community after its place of origin Plymouth on the Devonshire coast in England . Plymouth was recognized as the seat of the Plymouth Colony in 1633 and part of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1691 .
Today's economic importance lies next to metal and fish processing in the textile industry and in shipbuilding. Plymouth has about 57,000 residents. Sights include a replica of the Mayflower and Plymouth Rock , the rock where legend has it that the Pilgrim Fathers first landed. Both “contemporary witnesses” of the colonization can be seen in the city's harbor. There is also a living open-air museum south of the center, the Plimoth Plantation .
According to tradition, William Bradford landed the Mayflower at Plymouth Rock . The associated establishment of the colony of Plymouth, along with the establishment of Virginia, is considered the origin of the United States . Plymouth is home to the National Monument to the Forefathers (formerly known as the Pilgrim Monument ), which was built between 1907 and 1910. It is the third tallest statue in the United States
The Pilgrim nuclear power plant is located on site .
panorama
sons and daughters of the town
- Thomas Davee (1797–1841), politician
- Frederic Lucas (1852–1929), biologist and museum director
- Mark McCormack (1930-2003), sports manager
- David Chokachi (born 1968), actor
- Mark McCormack (* 1970), racing cyclist and cycling coach
- Hoon Lee (born 1973), actor
- Dave Farrell (* 1977), bassist for Linkin Park
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Daniel P. Toomey: Massachusetts of To-day . Columbia publishing company, 1892, p. 2.
- ^ "Resource Management Plan: National Monument to the Forefathers, Plymouth, Massachusetts" ( Memento of October 19, 2012 in the Internet Archive ), p. 1 (PDF; 4.1 MB). Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation, Division of Planning and Engineering, Resource Management Planning Program, September 2006.