Polenz (noble family)

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Coat of arms of those of Polentz

Polenz , also Polentz , is the name of an old Meissen noble family with the parent house of the same name in Polenz near Meissen (Saxony).

history

In a document issued by Bishop Martin von Meißen on May 24, 1180 in Meißen , Christianus von Polenzke is named as the penultimate witness. 1198 Gottschalk von Polenz is mentioned as a witness on the Landding in Collm . A Ramvolfus de Polenzke testified in 1216 a court decision between the Margrave of Meißen and the city of Leipzig . In 1283 the knight Vriczolt called von Polenzch (also Fritzcolt de Palencz ) testified on July 12th the sale of the village of Ganzig to the Altzelle monastery . With Him begins the sure lineage of the sex. In addition to Polenz and Polentz , there have been the spellings Pohlenz , Polenczk , Polenske , Palenzch and Polenczigk throughout history .

Own

The Poles (t) z had possessions in the Mark Meissen , in the Lausitz and in East Prussia . Early possessions were Nassau , Polenz, Deila , Porschnitz and Gröbern .

Later there were possessions in Lintz , Gärtitz , Obercunewalde , Neustädtel , Beesdau in today's Saxony, as well as Langenau , Progen , Allenburg , Schönberg , Rosenberg and Bellschwitz in East Prussia. Most of these were fiefdoms of the margraves or the burgraves of Meissen and von Leisnig .

coat of arms

The coat of arms shows a silver wing covered with a red bar in blue . On the helmet with red and silver blankets on the right and blue and silver on the left, a red and blue clad man's torso with a silver collar and a red cap with three peacock feathers on top.

Personalities

swell

  • New general German nobility lexicon, edited in association with several historians by Prof. Dr. Ernst Heinrich Kneschke, Volume 7, Leipzig 1867
  • Gothaisches Genealogisches Handbuch der Uradelige houses, Justus Perthes, Gotha 1909
  • Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels , Adelslexikon Volume X, Volume 119 of the complete series, pp. 463-464, CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 1999, ISSN  0435-2408
  • The town and state of Schievelbein have been part of the Mark Brandenburg again . In: General Archives for the History of the Prussian State , Volume 15, Berlin Posen Bromberg 1834, pp. 289-317 ( full text ).
  • Maria Emanuel Duke of Saxony : Patronage in Saxony , Verlag Weidlich, Frankfurt am Main 1968, explanations and mentions of the von Polenz family, pp. 23, 39, 48

Individual evidence

  1. P. Kehr (edit.): Document book of the Hochstift Merseburg, 1st part (962-1357) , Halle, 1899 (= historical sources of the province of Saxony and neighboring areas, 36), p. 103.
  2. As note 1, p. 136.