Prackendorf

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Prackendorf
Community Dieterskirchen
Coordinates: 49 ° 23 ′ 54 ″  N , 12 ° 25 ′ 10 ″  E
Height : 470 m
Postal code : 92542
Area code : 09672
Prackendorf (Bavaria)
Prackendorf

Location of Prackendorf in Bavaria

Prackendorf is a part of the municipality Dieterskirchen in the Upper Palatinate district of Schwandorf ( Bavaria ).

Geographical location

Prackendorf is located about two kilometers south of Dieterskirchen, one kilometer south of the Ascha on the northern edge of an extensive forest area with the Alten Thannstein (635 m), the Knock (667 m), the Platte (616 m) and the Warnberg (568 m), on the northwest slope of the plate.

history

Beginnings to the 14th century

Prackendorf (also: Pregendorf, Prechendorf, Preckendorf, Prägkendorff, Preckhendorf, Präkendorf, Präckendorf, Prachendorf, Präckhendorf) was mentioned for the first time in a foundation letter in 1209. In this Ulrich von Prackendorf and his son Heinrich were named. From 1264 to 1268 Heinrich the Prackendorfer served at Prackendorf and Kröblitz to Rudolf von Habsburg . In 1290 he was still alive.

Stephan Prackendorfer von und zu Prackendorf was the grandson of Heinrich the Prackendorfer. In 1355 it was reported that this emperor Charles IV served in Rome for three and a half years. In 1376 Peter and Andreas Prackendorfer signed a contract for the Prackendorf and Schönau estates , which had fallen to them from the violinists. Schönau was to keep Andreas.

15th century

Around 1400 seven estates in Prackendorf belonged to Wolfhardt Pregendorffer and his brother Jacob.

In 1406 Ulrich Präwels sold the tithe from his farm in Prackendorf to the Unterauerbach pastor Erhardt Frumel in favor of the St. Margarethen altar in the Unterauerbach parish church. This farm was a fief of Hans Zenger von Schwarzeneck .

Ulrich and Niklas Prackendorfer were confirmed as owners of the Prackendorf headquarters by the Landgraves of Leuchtenberg in 1408 .

In 1416, the two Oberviechtach citizens Lorenz and Hans Raschauer owned two Leuchtenberg fiefs in Prackendorf.

In the battle of Hiltersried , which Count Palatine Johann led against the Hussites in 1433 , one of the Prackendorfer who fought with him died.

16th to 18th century

In the visitation protocol of 1582 Prackendorf was listed as part of the Dieterskirchen parish.

In 1622 Dionysy von Prägkendorff was the owner of the Prackendorf estate . In 1631 the Hofmark Prackendorf had 5 Gütels, three houses, a tavern , a resident (guardian), a blacksmith, 33 cattle and two pigs. The Landsassengut Prackendorf had two estates in the same year, four Gütel (three of them barren), three houses (two of them barren, one new), a forge (barren) and 10 cattle. Another part of Prackendorf belonged to Hofmark Dieterskirchen and had an estate and 12 cattle.

The Prackendorf seat remained in the hands of the Prackendorf family until 1651.

Prackendorf suffered badly during the Thirty Years' War . Six of his new properties were deserted, and the number of livestock had dropped from 35 to 10.

Hans Jakob Miller took over the Prackendorf fiefdom in 1676. From 1692 Prackendorf went to the Horneck family , who held it during the 18th century.

In 1717 there were 19 houses, 15 farms, 18 fireplaces, 17 subjects, two weavers, a carpenter, a blacksmith and a guardian in Prackendorf. The castle was derelict and desolate.

19th century to the present

At the beginning of the 19th century, the state tried to simplify the administrative structure and, against the stubborn resistance of the owners, transfer jurisdiction to the state. This process took place in several steps.

Through secularization and mediatization , the fragmented territorial state structures and the differentiated structure of judicial and landlord assignments were eliminated and attempts were made to gradually reduce the rights of the landlord. There were older order Landgerichte formed.

According to an ordinance of 1808, the district court of Neunburg vorm Wald was divided into 55 tax districts. Kulz formed a tax district with the villages of Kulz, Prackendorf, Holzhaus and Ziegelhütte.

At that time Prackendorf had 29 properties, 163 residents, two buyers, a blacksmith, a tailor, a Wagner, 5 weavers, an innkeeper and a thread dealer.

In 1820 rural communities were formed. This created the rural community Prackendorf, which consisted of the village of Prackendorf with 31 families and the village of Stegen with four families.

On March 23, 1913 (Easter) Prackendorf was listed as part of the Dieterskirchen parish with 31 houses and 206 inhabitants. In 1964 Prackendorf was an independent municipality to which, in addition to Prackendorf itself, the villages of Seugenhof and Stegen also belonged. When it was dissolved in 1975, Prackendorf came to the Dieterskirchen community.

On December 31, 1990 Prackendorf had 162 inhabitants and belonged to the parish Dieterskirchen.

Population development in the Prackendorf community

year Residents
1840 225
1861 248
1867 228
1871 235
1890 267
1900 267
1910 257
year Residents
1919 243
1933 221
1939 215
1946 253
1950 231
1961 205
1975 182

literature

Individual evidence

  1. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 195-197
  2. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 121
  3. Wilhelm Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Altbayern, issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p. 120
  4. Wilhelm Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Altbayern, issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p. 120
  5. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 121
  6. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 121
  7. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 123
  8. Wilhelm Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Altbayern, issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p. 93
  9. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 290
  10. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 290
  11. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 195-197
  12. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 195-197
  13. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 195-197
  14. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 195-197
  15. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 195-197
  16. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 376-383
  17. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 334, 363, 443
  18. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 422
  19. ^ Antonius von Henle (Ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg. Verlag der Kanzlei des Bischöflichen Ordinariates Regensburg, 1916, p. 366
  20. William Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 433
  21. Manfred Müller (Ed.): Register of the diocese of Regensburg. Verlag des Bischöflichen Ordinariats Regensburg, 1997, p. 117
  22. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 440