Weislitz

Weislitz Community Dieterskirchen Coordinates: 49 ° 24 ′ 42 "  N , 12 ° 25 ′ 33"  E
Height :	470 m
Postal code :	92542
Area code :	09671
Location of Weislitz in Bavaria
Weislitz (2010)

Weislitz is a district of the municipality Dieterskirchen in the Upper Palatinate district of Schwandorf ( Bavaria ).

Geographical location

Weislitz is about two kilometers east of Dieterskirchen and about four kilometers west of federal highway 22 on the south bank of the Ascha .

history

Beginnings to the 13th century

The name Weislitz (also: Wersliz, Weisliz) is of Slavic origin and indicates an early settlement before the 11th century. Weislitz is also on the Altstrasse, which led from Schwarzhofen via Dieterskirchen , Weislitz, Kulz , Treffelstein to Bischofteinitz and Taus . Weislitz is located in the Ascha Valley , which was settled before the year 1000. As early as 1265, Heinrich de Weisliz (along with many others) appeared in a deed of donation to the Schwarzhofen Monastery, which indicates that the ministerial families Warberg, Fuhrn, Weisliz, Schwarzeneck rose to become nobles. Furthermore, one can conclude from this that Weislitz was in the possession of the Ortenburg Ministeriale , since Heinrich von Weislitz was the Ortenburg Ministeriale. In 1285 Weislitz appeared in the Duke's Surbar . In the officium Niwenburch sive Warperch , two desolate courts in Weislitz were listed in 1285, which were subordinate to the Neunburg office. In the Salbuch Ludwigs des Bayern from 1326 these two farms in Weislitz were also listed as desolate.

14th century to 16th century

As early as 1326, two farms in Weislitz belonged to the Magensus (= Mangst) de Murach. In 1419 a member of the Mangst family appeared as the owner in Weislitz.

Weislitz was provable as a fiefdom of the Upper Palatinate region since 1485 . In 1485 Ulrich Mangst received a fiefdom letter for Weislitz. His son Hanns Mangst inherited him and was the owner of Weislitz from 1507 to 1558.

In 1522 and 1572 3 men belonged to the Neunburg office and 3 peasants to the nobility in Weislitz. According to the visitation protocol from 1582, Dieterskirchen was an aristocratic parish. The owner Johann Bernhard von Stauff had the right of presentation . In addition to Dieterskirchen itself, the parish Dieterskirchen also included Weichelau, Bach, Saggau, Prackendorf, Stegen, Weislitz, Kiesenberg , Eppenried , Neudeck , Pottenhof and the Kulz branch with its own church.

17th century to 18th century

Hanns Mangst was followed by Hanns Wolff Mangst and his son Hanns Georg Mangst in 1600, who died in 1629 without leaving any sons. His goods fell back to the Neunburg district judge. His widow Barbara Mangst was expelled, which she tried in vain to defend against.

In 1630, the lower jurisdiction over Weislitz was withdrawn by the Neunburg district court, Weislitz ceased to be a man-lean Upper Palatinate aristocratic estate and was sold to Hanns Christoph Günzkhover as a farm for 1200 guilders.

In 1631 Weislitz was recorded with a farm, two estates, a Gütel, a resident (guardian), 23 cattle, 7 pigs.

The Thirty Years War reduced the population and worsened economic conditions. After its end there was only one team left in Weislitz (previously 3 teams), two of the four properties were devastated and dilapidated. On the other hand, the consequences of the war do not seem to have been so severe, since Weislitz was listed again in 1661 with two farms, two estates, a horse, 46 cattle, 13 pigs, 5 sheep, a goat and 6 beehives, i.e. more one than in 1631 Improvement is noticeable.

In 1762 Weislitz had four properties, two side houses, a hut, four owners and three residents (two day workers, one guardian).

19th century

At the beginning of the 19th century the state tried to simplify the administrative structure and - against the tenacious resistance of the owners - to transfer jurisdiction to the state. This process took place in several steps. Through secularization and mediatization , the fragmented territorial state structures and the differentiated structure of judicial and landlord assignments were eliminated and attempts were made to gradually reduce the rights of the landlord. There were older order Landgerichte formed.

According to an ordinance of 1808, the district court of Neunburg vorm Wald was divided into 55 tax districts. Weislitz formed a tax district with the villages of Kiesenberg (5 properties), Neudeck (6 properties), Weislitz (5 properties) and Zengeröd (9 properties).

In 1809 Weislitz had 50 inhabitants.

In 1820 rural communities were formed. This created the rural community of Weislitz, which consisted of the villages of Weislitz with 6 families, Kiesenberg with 5 families, Zengeröd with 9 families and the wasteland Holzhof with one family.

20th century to the present

On March 23, 1913 (Easter) Weislitz was listed as part of the Dieterskirchen parish with 6 houses and 56 inhabitants. When the Weislitz community was dissolved in 1946, Bruckmühl, Neuhaus and Weislitz became part of the Dieterskirchen community. On December 31, 1990 Weislitz had 42 inhabitants and belonged to the parish Dieterskirchen.

literature

• Wilhelm Nunzinger: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52 , Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9

Individual evidence

1. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 12
2. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 56
3. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 180-186
4. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 12
5. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 65
6. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 69
7. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 180-186
8. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 112
9. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 93
10. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 180-186
11. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 180-186
12. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 302
13. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 115, 183
14. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 302
15. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 139, 302
16. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 376-383
17. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 338, 371, 372
18. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 443
19. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 421
20. ^ Antonius von Henle (Ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg. Verlag der Kanzlei des Bischöflichen Ordinariates Regensburg, 1916, p. 366
21. ↑ William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 428
22. ↑ Manfred Müller (Ed.): Register of the diocese of Regensburg. Verlag des Bischöflichen Ordinariats Regensburg, 1997, p. 117