Reinhard Busse

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Reinhard Busse (born March 26, 1963 in Hameln / Weser ) is a German scientist and university professor for management in health care at the Faculty of Economics and Management at the Technical University of Berlin . He is also the scientific director and founding member of the Health Economics Center Berlin (HECOR), faculty member of the Charité and co-director of the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies.

Life

education

After graduating from high school in Bad Nenndorf , Busse completed his community service as a paramedic and began studying human medicine in 1984 at Philipps University in Marburg , Harvard Medical School in Boston and the United Medical & Dental Schools of Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital ( University of London ), which he successfully completed in 1990. In addition to his doctorate as Dr. med. in 1992 he began studying population medicine and public health , which he completed in 1993 with a Magister sanitatis publicae (MSP). He received his license to practice medicine in 1994. In 1999 he completed his habilitation in epidemiology, social medicine and health system research at the Hannover Medical School .

Career history

After studying human medicine, Busse worked as a research assistant under the direction of Dieter Scheffner in the planning group for the reform of medicine at the Rudolf Virchow University Hospital , Free University of Berlin . This was followed by scientific and medical work in the rheumatology department at the Center for Internal Medicine and Dermatology at the Hannover Medical School . This was followed from 1994 to 1999 as a scientific employee / doctor in the epidemiology, social medicine and health system research department under the direction of Friedrich Wilhelm Schwartz at the Center for Public Health Care at the Hannover Medical School, where Busse was most recently also head of the health system research department . Between 1996 and 1997 he was also a visiting fellow in the health department of the London School of Economics and Political Science . From 1999 to 2002 he headed the Madrid center of the European Observatory on Health Care Systems and was also a visiting professor at the Escuela Nacional de Sanidad in Madrid . Since 2002 Busse has been university professor for management in health care at the Technical University of Berlin. Busse currently heads 28 scientific and 4 administrative employees at the Technical University of Berlin, with whom he works on national and international projects.

Other activities, memberships and commissions

Research priorities

Busses research is interdisciplinary between medicine , economics , politics and public health .

Health Technology Assessment : The focus is on method development (today's methodology in Europe has been shaped in particular by Busses publication from 2002) and the political-systemic design, especially in the European context.

Health system research : Busse is significantly involved in the development of international health system research. The focus is on the systematic and comparative description and evaluation ( performance assessment ) of, in particular, European health systems as well as research on the design of social security systems, benefit catalogs and the tension between market and regulation. The coverage cube designed by Busseis used worldwide to describe Universal Health Coverage (see fine targets of the third goal for sustainable development ).

Health economics : The research area mainly relates to the health system level as well as health technologies such as pharmaceuticals and medical devices .

Health Services Research : focus is on the design and effect of compensation mechanisms (especially DRG ( DRG ) systems), models of integrated care , and since the late 90s, the role of nurses , among others related to patient outcomes.

Busse combines these research strands in order to arrive at clear recommendations for politics, for example with regard to a significant reduction in hospital locations and beds while retaining the current clinical staff, which would noticeably improve the quality of care.

Publications (selection)

  • R. Busse, N. Klazinga, D. Panteli, W. Quentin (Eds.): Improving healthcare quality in Europe: Characteristics, effectiveness and implementation of different strategies. WHO Europe, Copenhagen 2019.
  • R. Busse, M. Blümel, F. Knieps, T. Bärnighausen: Statutory health insurance in Germany: a health system shaped by 135 years of solidarity, self-governance, and competition. In: Lancet 390 (10097), 2017, pp. 882-897.
  • R. Busse, J. Schreyögg, T. Stargardt (Hrsg.): Management in health care. 4th edition. Springer-Verlag, Berlin 2017.
  • R. Busse, M. Blümel: Germany: Health system review. In: Health Systems in Transition. 16 (2), 2014, pp. 1–296.
  • R. Busse, J. Stahl: Integrated Care Experiences and Outcomes in Germany, the Netherlands and England. In: Health Affairs. 33 (9), 2014, pp. 1549–1558.
  • L. Aiken, DM Sloane, L. Bruyneel, K. Van den Heede, P. Griffiths, R. Busse et al: Bachelor's Education for Nurses and Better Nurse Staffing are Associated with Lower Hospital Mortality in 9 European Countries. In: Lancet. 383, 2014, pp. 1824-1830.
  • M. Perleth, R. Busse, A. Gerhardus, B. Gibis, D. Lühmann, A. Zentner (Eds.): Health Technology Assessment - Concepts, Methods, Practice for Science and Decision-Making. 2nd Edition. Medical Scientific Publishing Company, Berlin 2014.
  • R. Busse, A. Geissler, W. Quentin, M. Wiley (Eds.): Diagnosis-Related Groups in Europe - transparency, efficiency and quality in hospitals. Open University Press, Maidenhead 2011.
  • R. Busse, T. Stargardt, M. Velasco-Garrido, J. Schreyögg: Defining the benefit basket in nine European countries: Evidence from the EU Health BASKET project. In: Eur J Health Economics. 6 (Suppl 1), 2005, pp. 2-10.
  • R. Busse, J. Orvain, M. Velasco, M. Perleth et al: Best practice in undertaking and reporting HTA. In: Int J Technology Assessment Health Care. 18 (2), 2002, pp. 361-422.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g Faculty VII Economy & Management: Head of Department. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  2. Faculty VII Economics & Management: Busse curriculum vitae. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  3. Faculty VII Economics & Management: Busse professional activities. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  4. Faculty VII Economics & Management: Scientific staff. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  5. Faculty VII Economy & Management: Administrative area. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  6. Faculty VII Economics & Management: Current Projects. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  7. a b Faculty VII Economics & Management: Busse advisory work (selection). Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  8. a b Faculty VII Economy & Management: Current information. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  9. www.bertelsmann-stiftung.de (project description)
  10. Reinhard Busse, Detlev Ganten, Stefan Huster, Erich R. Reinhardt, Norbert Suttorp, Urban Wiesing: On the relationship between medicine and economy in the German health system. (PDF) German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina - National Academy of Sciences, October 2016, accessed on December 19, 2018 .
  11. FAZ: The table: Germany's most influential economists in 2019 . ISSN  0174-4909 ( faz.net [accessed January 9, 2020]).
  12. FAZ: FAZ Ranking List of Economists: Germany's Most Influential Economists 2018 . In: FAZ.NET . ISSN  0174-4909 ( faz.net [accessed December 11, 2018]).
  13. FAZ: FAZ Ranking List of Economists: Germany's Most Influential Economists 2017 . In: FAZ.NET . ISSN  0174-4909 ( faz.net [accessed December 11, 2018]).
  14. FAZ ranking list of economists: Germany's most influential economists 2016 . In: FAZ.NET . ISSN  0174-4909 ( faz.net [accessed December 11, 2018]).
  15. ^ FAZ, Multimedia: Bernd Helfert: FAZ-Ökonomenranking 2015: Germany's most influential economists . In: FAZ.NET . ISSN  0174-4909 ( faz.net [accessed December 11, 2018]).
  16. Economists Ranking 2014: The Most Influential Economists in Research . In: FAZ.NET . ISSN  0174-4909 ( faz.net [accessed December 11, 2018]).
  17. FAZ Economists Ranking: The Most Influential Economists in Research 2013 . In: FAZ.NET . ISSN  0174-4909 ( faz.net [accessed December 11, 2018]).
  18. ^ Faculty VII Economics & Management: Research. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  19. Reinhard Busse, Jacques Orvain, Marcial Velasco, Matthias Perleth, Michael Drummond, Felix Gürtner, Torben Jørgensen, Albert Jovell, Jim Malone, Alric Rüther, Claudia Wild: BEST PRACTICE IN UNDERTAKING AND REPORTING HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENTS: Working Group 4 Report . In: International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care . tape 18 , no. 2 , 2002, p. 361-422 , doi : 10.1017 / S0266462302000284 ( cambridge.org [accessed December 11, 2018]).
  20. Faculty VII Business & Management: Health Technology Assessment. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  21. ^ R. Busse, M. Velasco-Garrido, T. Stargardt, J. Schreyögg: Defining the “Health Benefit Basket” in nine European countries . In: The European Journal of Health Economics . tape 6 , no. 1 , November 1, 2005, ISSN  1618-7601 , p. 2–10 , doi : 10.1007 / s10198-005-0312-3 , PMID 16270212 , PMC 1388078 (free full text) - ( springer.com [accessed December 11, 2018]).
  22. Faculty VII Economics & Management: Health Policies and Systems. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  23. Faculty VII Economics & Management: Health Economics. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  24. Reinhard Busse, Alexander Geissler, Wilm Quentin, Miriam Wiley: Diagnosis-related groups in Europe: moving towards transparency, efficiency and quality in hospitals . Ed .: European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Series, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe. Open University Press, Maidenhead 2011, ISBN 978-0-335-24558-1 ( who.int [PDF; accessed December 19, 2018]).
  25. Reinhard Busse, Juliane Stahl: Integrated Care Experiences And Outcomes In Germany, The Netherlands, And England . In: Health Affairs . tape 33 , no. 9 , September 1, 2014, ISSN  0278-2715 , p. 1549–1558 , doi : 10.1377 / hlthaff.2014.0419 ( healthaffairs.org [accessed December 19, 2018]).
  26. Linda H. Aiken, Sean P. Clarke, Douglas M. Sloane, Julie A. Sochalski, Reinhard Busse: Nurses' Reports On Hospital Care In Five Countries . In: Health Affairs . tape 20 , no. 3 , May 1, 2001, ISSN  0278-2715 , p. 43–53 , doi : 10.1377 / hlthaff.20.3.43 ( healthaffairs.org [accessed December 19, 2018]).
  27. ^ Faculty VII Economics & Management: Health Services Research. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .
  28. Reinhard Busse, Elke Berger: From planning inventory protection to needs-oriented hospital services? In: Jürgen Klauber, Max Geraedts, Jörg Friedrich, Jürgen Wasem (eds.): Hospital Report 2018; Focus: needs and needs-based justice . Stuttgart, ISBN 978-3-7945-3287-2 ( wido.de [accessed December 19, 2018]).
  29. "Hard but fair": Professor Reinhard Busse wants to close two thirds of all clinics. Retrieved January 9, 2020 .