Rock Creek (Clarks Fork Yellowstone River)

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Rock Creek
View from the Beartooth Highway (US-212) of the upper Rock Creek valley

View from the Beartooth Highway (US-212) of the upper Rock Creek valley

Data
Water code US789684
location Montana , Wyoming (USA)
River system Mississippi River
Drain over Clarks Fork Yellowstone River  → Yellowstone  → Missouri  → Mississippi  → Gulf of Mexico
Headwaters Sheep Lake on the northeast flank of the Beartooth Mountains ( Rocky Mountains )
45 ° 1 ′ 2 ″  N , 109 ° 33 ′ 27 ″  W
Source height 3057  m
muzzle Clarks Fork Yellowstone River Coordinates: 45 ° 31 ′ 37 "  N , 108 ° 49 ′ 21"  W 45 ° 31 ′ 37 "  N , 108 ° 49 ′ 21"  W
Mouth height 1037  m
Height difference 2020 m
Bottom slope approx. 20 ‰
length approx. 100 km
Catchment area 1463 km²
Discharge at the Rockvale
A Eo gauge : 1463 km²
Location: 4 km above the mouth
MQ 1985/1990
Mq 1985/1990
4.3 m³ / s
2.9 l / (s km²)
Left tributaries Red Lodge Creek
Right tributaries Lake Fork, West Fork Rock Creek
Reservoirs flowed through Glacier Lake
Small towns Red Lodge
Communities Joliet , Rockvale

The Rock Creek is an approximately 100 km long left tributary of the Clarks Fork Yellowstone River in the US states of Montana and Wyoming .

River course

The Rock Creek has its origin in the 3057  m high Sheep Lake on the northeast flank of the Beartooth Mountains , a mountain range of the Rocky Mountains , in the central south of Montana not far from the border with Wyoming. The Rock Creek initially flows east to Glacier Lake , which is dammed by a dam built by the US Army Corps of Engineers . A few meters below the dam, the river runs for 3 miles within the Shoshone National Forest in Wyoming. Rock Creek turns northeast and returns to Custer National Forest in Montana. After another 10 km, US Highway 212 coming from the south meets the river valley and follows the river to just before its mouth. The south-leading section of road that ends at Cooke City-Silver Gate is also known as the Beartooth Highway . The Rock Creek flows through the small town of Red Lodge , which is also the administrative seat of Carbon County . Rock Creek flows north-northeast for about 35 km below Red Lodge, before Red Lodge Creek flows into the river when coming from the west. This flows for its last 22 km in the east-northeast direction. He passes the places Joliet and Rockvale . Finally, the Rock Creek flows 4 km east of Rockvale into the Clarks Fork Yellowstone River. The Rock Creek runs through Countys Park in Wyoming and Carbon in Montana.

Hydrology

The Rock Creek drains an area of ​​1463 km². The mean discharge at the gauge at Rockvale, 4 km above the estuary, is 4.3 m³ / s. The river carries the most water during the snowmelt in June with a monthly mean of 11.9 m³ / s.

Web links

Commons : Rock Creek  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Sheep Lake in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey
  2. ^ Rock Creek in the United States Geological Survey's Geographic Names Information System
  3. a b c USGS 06214000 Rock Creek at Rockvale MT