Ronald DiPerna
Ronald J. DiPerna (born February 11, 1947 in Somerville (Massachusetts) , † January 8, 1989 in Princeton ) was an American mathematician who dealt with nonlinear partial differential equations (PDE). He was a professor at the University of California, Berkeley .
life and work
DiPerna received his doctorate in 1972 under James Glimm at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences of New York University ( Global solutions to a class of nonlinear hyperbolic systems ). He then went to Brown University , the University of Michigan , the University of Wisconsin and Duke University before joining Berkeley as a professor in 1985. He died at the age of only 41 while he was a visiting scholar at the Institute for Advanced Study .
He dealt with nonlinear PDE in particular from hydrodynamics and kinetic gas theory. There he developed the method of compensated compactness . He thus proved the global existence of weak solutions in equations of gas dynamics, and obtained results on the uniqueness, regularity and the asymptotic behavior of solutions. Most recently he dealt with integro-differential equations of kinetic gas theory ( Boltzmann equation and its plasma physics variant, the Vlasov equation), in collaboration with Pierre-Louis Lions , and singularities in incompressible flow. From 1986 with Andrew Majda he began studying Euler's equations in two dimensions with vortices as initial conditions and the question of the existence of global solutions in time (introduction of the concentration cancellation method).
He was a Guggenheim Fellow and a Sloan Research Fellow . He was invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Berkeley in 1986 ( Compactness of solutions to nonlinear PDE ).
He was married to Maria Schonbeck, Professor of Mathematics at the University of California, Santa Cruz , and had one daughter.
DiPerna Lectures
The annual DiPerna Lectures in Applied Mathematics, which were first held in 1991, are named in his honor in Berkeley.
- 1991 Peter Lax
- 1992 Andrew Majda
- 1993 James Glimm
- 1994 Constantine Dafermos
- 1995 Luc Tartar
- 1996 Pierre-Louis Lions
- 1997 Cathleen Morawetz
- 1998 Liu Tai-Ping
- 1999 Heinz-Otto Kreiss
- 2000 Eitan Tadmor
- 2001 Ciprian Foias , Kinetic Formulations of Conservation Laws
- 2002 Andrew M. Stuart (Warwick University), Extracting Macroscopic Dynamics
- 2003 John M. Ball , The Regularity of Minimizers in Elasticity
- 2004 Benoit Perthame
- 2005 Charles Fefferman , Whitney's extension problem and its variants
- 2006 Alberto Bressan , Solutions to hyperbolic conservation laws and their approximations
- 2007 Zheng Yuxi (Pennsylvania State University), Multidimensional systems of conservation laws
- 2008 Gui-Qiang Chen (Northwestern University), Nonlinear Conservation Laws of Mixed Type in Mechanics and Geometry
- 2009 Andrew Majda , Applied and Theoretical Challenges for Multi-Scale Hyperbolic PDEs in the Tropics
- 2010 Lai-Sang Young , Mathematics of shear-induced chaos
- 2011 Vladimir Rokhlin , A Randomized Approximate Nearest Neighbors Algorithm
- 2012 Emmanuel Candès , Exact Phase Retrieval via Convex Programming
- 2013 Alan C. Newell
- 2014 Takis Souganidis
- 2015 Vladimír Šverák
- 2016 Gilles Lebeau
- 2017 Herbert Koch
- 2018 Wilhelm Schlag
- 2019 Gunther Uhlmann , Seeing Through Space-Time
Fonts
- Global solutions to a class of nonlinear hyperbolic systems of equations , Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 26: 1-28 (1973)
- Existence in the large for quasilinear hyperbolic conservation laws , Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 52: 244-257 (1973)
- Uniqueness of solutions to hyperbolic conservation laws , Indiana Univ. Math. J. 28: 137-188 (1979).
- Convergence of approximate solutions to conservation laws , Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 1983, 82: 27-70.
- Convergence of the viscosity method for isentropic gas dynamics , Comm. Math. Phys. 1983, 91: 1-30, online
- Measure-valued solutions to conservation laws , Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 1985, 88: 223-270.
- Compensated Compactness and general systems of Conservation Laws , Transactions AMS, 292, 1985, 383-420
- with Pierre-Louis Lions Global weak solutions of Vlasov-Maxwell systems , Comm. Pure Applied Math., 42, 1989, 729-757
- with Pierre-Louis Lions On the Cauchy problem for Boltzmann equations: global existence and weak stability , Annals of Mathematics, 130, 1989, 321–366
- with Lions: Ordinary differential equations, Sobolev spaces and transport theory , Inventiones Mathematicae, 98, 1989, 511-547
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Ronald DiPerna in the Mathematics Genealogy Project (English)
- ↑ DiPerna, Majda Concentrations in regularizations for 2-D incompressible flow , Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 40 (1987), 301-345, DiPerna, Majda Reduced Hausdorff dimension and concentration-cancellation for two-dimensional incompressible flow , J. Amer. Math. Soc. 1: 59-95 (1988).
- ^ DiPerna Lectures
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | DiPerna, Ronald |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | DiPerna, Ronald J. |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American mathematician |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 11, 1947 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Somerville, Massachusetts |
DATE OF DEATH | January 8, 1989 |
Place of death | Princeton |