Südkirchen
Südkirchen
Community Nordkirchen
Coordinates: 51 ° 42 ′ 33 ″ N , 7 ° 32 ′ 50 ″ E
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Height : | 75 m |
Area : | 14.71 km² |
Residents : | 3382 (Jan 10, 2019) |
Population density : | 230 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | 1st January 1975 |
Postal code : | 59394 |
Area code : | 02596 |
Südkirchen ( Low German Süüdkiärken ) is a district of the municipality of Nordkirchen in North Rhine-Westphalia , Germany and belongs to the Coesfeld district .
geography
Südkirchen extends to about 51 ° 50 'north latitude and 7 ° 30' west longitude and is therefore in the southern Münsterland in the city triangle of Hamm - Dortmund - Münster .
Neighboring places
Clockwise from the north are the neighboring towns of southern churches:
- North churches
- Capelle , district of Nordkirchen
- Werne
- Cappenberg , district of Selm
- Bork , district of Selm
- Selm
history
The first documented mention of the parish of Südkirchen dates from around 1030. The first traces of settlement in the area, however, go back to the Neolithic Age . In 1378 a chapel was built at the Kohues farm. In 1633, during the Thirty Years' War , Südkirchen was occupied by Hessian troops like the entire Werne office and lost around two thirds of its population during this time. In 1691 the construction of the listed Pankratius Church began, which was completed in 1694.
In connection with the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss (1803) the bishopric of Münster , to which the parish of Südkirchen belonged until then, was dissolved. The region was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia and Südkirchen was assigned to the new Lüdinghausen district in the Principality of Münster . Of the countries ceded by Prussia in the Tilsit Peace Treaty (1807) , Napoleon linked the Principality of Münster and other areas with the Grand Duchy of Berg, established in 1806 . Südkirchen now belonged to the canton of Werne in the arrondissement of Dortmund or to the department of the Ruhr and was administratively assigned to the Mairie Nordkirchen . After the French withdrew (1813), Prussia took over, initially provisionally, its previous areas on the right bank of the Rhine.
Due to the agreements made at the Congress of Vienna (1815), the region became part of Prussia on a permanent basis. The municipality of Südkirchen was assigned to the new administrative district of Münster and the province of Westphalia under the Prussian administration together with the district of Lüdinghausen .
1852 was the founding year of the men's choir "Concordia" and 1887 the founding year of the Südkirchen savings and loan association.
The construction of a syringe house with a new fire engine took place in 1891, but a voluntary fire brigade was not founded until 1908. In 1920 there was a plaque of honor in the church to commemorate those who died in the First World War .
The soccer club SV 26 Südkirchen was founded in 1926. In 2018 it was decided to convert the existing natural grass pitch into an artificial grass pitch .
On January 1, 1975, Südkirchen was incorporated into Nordkirchen.
In 2005 the craft tree was inaugurated with a church service and a festival.
Population development
year | 1498 | 1668 | 1785 | 1867 | 1900 | 1946 | 1961 | 1970 | 1974 | 2005 | 2009 | 2010 | 2015 | 2017 | 2019 |
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population | 137 | 262 | 640 | 1087 | 1024 | 1866 | 1634 | 1838 | 2249 | 3434 | 3260 | 3222 | 3229 | 3303 | 3382 |
literature
- Peter Ilisch: The early days of the village of Südkirchen. History sheets of the district of Coesfeld 40, 2015, pp. 103–142.
Web links
- Südkirchen in the Westphalia Culture Atlas
Individual evidence
- ↑ Politicians prepare the way for a new artificial turf pitch in Südkirchen In: MünsterlandZeitung.de , April 30, 2018, accessed on April 30, 2018.
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 314 .