Sălbăgel
Sălbăgel Silwaschel Szilváshely |
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Basic data | ||||
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State : | Romania | |||
Historical region : | Banat | |||
Circle : | Timiș | |||
Municipality : | Gavojdia | |||
Coordinates : | 45 ° 34 ' N , 22 ° 2' E | |||
Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | |||
Residents : | 343 (2002) | |||
Postal code : | 307183 | |||
Telephone code : | (+40) 02 56 | |||
License plate : | TM | |||
Structure and administration | ||||
Community type : | Village |
Sălbăgel (German: Silwaschel , Hungarian: Szilváshely ) is a village in Timiș County , Banat , Romania . Sălbăgel belongs to the Gavojdia municipality .
Geographical location
Sălbăgel is located in the east of Timiș County, on the border with Caraș-Severin County , 20 kilometers from Lugoj and 5 kilometers from Gavojdia .
Neighboring places
Oloșag | Gavojdia | Jena |
Știuca | Sălbăgelu Nou | |
Dragomireşti | Zgribeşti | Copăcele |
history
The first written mention of the village of Zylwas comes from the year 1411. In the records of the scholar Marsigli from 1690 to 1700, the place Sylbagir belonged to the Caransebeş district . During the Turkish occupation the inhabitants withdrew to the mountains and the place was deserted. After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718), when the Banat became a Habsburg crown domain , Sylbagie was part of the Temescher Banat . Sylbasel is inhabited on the Mercy map from 1723 . In 1801 Baron Michael Bruckenthal was the landlord of the village.
After the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867), the Banat was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary . The official place name was Szilváshely . The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the triple division of the Banat, whereby Sălbăgel fell to the Kingdom of Romania .
In 1896, the Volksbank founded a new village, Sălbăgelu Nou , 2 kilometers from Sălbăgel , which was settled by German colonists. Today Sălbăgelu Nou belongs to the Caraș-Severin County.
In the interwar period, Sălbăgel belonged to the Sacu district, Severin district.
Population development
census | Ethnicity | |||||||
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year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Other | |||
1880 | 595 | 549 | 1 | 10 | 35 | |||
1910 | 690 | 639 | - | 7th | 44 | |||
1930 | 652 | 616 | 3 | 9 | 24 | |||
1977 | 408 | 361 | 3 | 1 | 43 | |||
2002 | 343 | 250 | 1 | - | 92 |
Web links
- TEKINTİ - Erdélyi helynévkönyv - Adattári tallózásból összehozta Vistai András János ( Memento from July 10, 2011 in the Internet Archive ), Erdélyi helynévkönyv (Hungarian)