Sandy areas between Mannheim and Sandhausen
FFH area
"sand areas between Mannheim and Sandhausen" |
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Hirschacker and Dossenwald nature reserve |
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location | City districts of Mannheim and Heidelberg as well as four cities and municipalities in the Rhein-Neckar district in Baden-Württemberg , Germany | |
Identifier | DE-6617-341 | |
WDPA ID | 555521625 | |
Natura 2000 ID | DE6617341 | |
FFH area | 17.74 km² | |
Geographical location | 49 ° 26 ' N , 8 ° 33' E | |
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Setup date | January 1, 2005 | |
administration | Karlsruhe Regional Council |
The FFH area sand areas between Mannheim and Sandhausen is a protected area (protected area identifier DE-6617-341) registered in 2005 by the Karlsruhe regional council in accordance with Directive 92/43 / EEC (Fauna-Flora-Habitat Directive ) in the German state of Baden- Württemberg . With the ordinance of the regional council of Karlsruhe on the definition of areas of community importance of October 12, 2018, the protected area was established.
location
The approximately 1774 hectare FFH area belongs to the natural areas 223- Hardtebenen , 224- Neckar-Rhein-Ebene and 225- Hessische Rheinebene within the natural spatial main unit 22- Northern Upper Rhine Lowland . It lies between Walldorf and the Mannheim district of Blumenau and extends over the markings of six cities and communities.
- City of Heidelberg : 35.4805 ha = 2%
- City district Mannheim : 1153.1189 ha = 65%
Rhein-Neckar district:
- Ketch : 124.182 ha = 7%
- Oftersheim : 177.4029 ha = 10%
- Sandhausen : 141.9223 ha = 8%
- Schwetzingen : 141.9223 ha = 8%
Description and purpose of protection
These are well-preserved, late and post-glacial inland dunes and drifting sand fields with extensive pine forests and unique grassy sand communities with their typical plant and animal species.
Habitat classes
(general characteristics of the area) (percentage of total area)
Information according to the standard data sheet from the Official Journal of the European Union
N06 - inland waters (standing and flowing) | 1 % | |||
N09 - dry grassland, steppes | 1 % | |||
N10 - Moist and mesophilic grassland | 3% | |||
N15 - Other farmland | 10% | |||
N16 - deciduous forest | 24% | |||
N17 - coniferous forest | 54% | |||
N23 - Others | 7% | |||
Habitat types
According to Appendix 1 of the ordinance of the Karlsruhe Regional Council on the definition of areas of Community importance (FFH ordinance) of October 12, 2018, the following habitat types according to Annex I of the Habitats Directive occur in the area:
EU code |
Habitat type (official name) | Short name | Hectares |
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2310 | Dry sandy heaths with Calluna and Genista | Inland dunes with heather | 3.00 |
2330 | Dunes with open grassy areas with Corynephorus and Agrostis | Inland dunes with grasslands | 12.56 |
6120 | Dry, calcareous sandy lawns | Blue schiller grass lawn | 22.15 |
6510 | Lean lowland hay meadows (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis) | Lean, lowland hay meadows | 2.26 |
9110 | Grove beech forest (Luzulo-Fagetum) | Grove beech forest | 19.80 |
9130 | Woodruff beech forest (Asperulo-Fagetum) | Woodruff beech forest | 26.00 |
9160 | Subatlantic or Central European Pedunculate Oak Forest or Oak-Hornbeam Forest (Carpinion betuli) | Chickweed-oak-hornbeam forest | 2.60 |
9170 | Bedstraw-oak-hornbeam forest Galio-Carpinetum | Bedstraw-oak-hornbeam forest | 6.90 |
9190 | Old acidic oak forests on sandy plains with Quercus robur | Acid oak forests on sandy plains | 3.43 |
91U0 | Pine forests of the Sarmatian steppe | Steppe pine forests | 3.39 |
Contiguous protected areas
The FFH area consists of numerous sub-areas. It is largely congruent with several landscape protection areas and the nature reserves :
- 2088 - Zugmantel-Bandholz
- 2161 - Oftersheim dunes
- 2171 - Hirschacker and Dossenwald
- 2174 - Cattle Grove, Apple Chamber, Neuwäldchen
- 2237 - Sandhausen dunes horse drive
- 2238 - Sandhausener dune, care Schönau-Galgenbuckel
See also
Web links
- Data evaluation sheet and map in the profile of the FFH area in the protected area directory of the LUBW
- Profile of the Natura 2000 area 6617-341 sand areas between Mannheim and Sandhausen (FFH area) at the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation