Siedliska-Bogusz

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Siedliska-Bogusz
Siedliska-Bogusz does not have a coat of arms
Siedliska-Bogusz (Poland)
Siedliska-Bogusz
Siedliska-Bogusz
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Subcarpathian
Powiat : Dębicki
Gmina : Brzostek
Area : 12.38  km²
Geographic location : 49 ° 55 '  N , 21 ° 25'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 54 '49 "  N , 21 ° 24' 48"  E
Residents : 1020 (2016)
Postal code : 39-231
Telephone code : (+48) 14
License plate : RDE



Siedliska-Bogusz is a village with a Schulzenamt of the Brzostek municipality in the Powiat Dębicki of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

The place is in the Strzyżów Mountains , on the Kamienica Stream , a right tributary of the Wisłoka . The neighboring towns are Gorzejowa in the west, Gębiczyn in the north, Głobikówka in the northeast, Smarżowa in the east, the city of Brzostek and Nawsie Brzosteckie in the south, and Zawadka Brzostecka in the southwest.

history

On November 19, 1345 Nicolao Kerstan received from King Casimir the Great the founding privilege for the creation of the new village Kamienica in the forest on the stream of the same name, on 60 Franconian Hufen according to Magdeburg law . Today there are 6 villages on this stream (upstream: Kamienica Dolna , Gorzejowa, Siedliska-Bogusz, Smarżowa , Bączałka and Kamienica Górna ). If the founding privilege was about the most widely used hooves in Lesser Poland with a size of around 25 hectares, it may also include Siedliska-Bogusz in addition to Kamienica Dolna. From 1389 there is a royal confirmation of a lost document from 1353, about the surrender of some villages in the area, including Sedliska (Siedliska), Gorzimowa (Gorzejowa), Camennicza (Kamienica), Smarschowa (Smarżowa) and B [rze] sini ( Brzeziny ) [Ukrainian] in the goods Kunice, three Ruthenian brothers named Chodko, Piotr and Ostaszek, the sons of Ivan, which presumably the Polish king Casimir the Great when taking Rotrutheniens helped. In 1387 Siedliska, Gorzejowa, Kamienica (Górna?), Siedliska and Smarzowa came to Iwan Iwanowicz. The parish in Siedliska was first mentioned in documents in 1373, as the first in the Kamienica Valley (the privilege from 1345 determined the income from a hoof to maintain the Roman Catholic church in the new village, but no church was built in Kamienica Dolna and in the 15th century it belonged to the parish in Brzostek).

The plural name Siedliska is derived from the word siedlisko (seat, house, place [of the owner]). The second part of the name - Bogusz came into being in the late 19th century, after the Bogusz family , the village owners who fell victim to the Galician peasant uprising in 1846 . The village was at the epicenter of the uprising led by Jakub Szela from neighboring Smarżowa.

The village was not mentioned in the Lubusz Abbey Register from 1405. In contrast, the manuscript begins with the sentence Kunycze, alias Kamyenyecz. Ista villa iacet penes Fristath. Nota, quod in bonis istis et infra limites eorum est una alia villa aedificata, quae tenetur per Dominum Ivonem et villa vocatur Nyebyelychschayo dicta Przesyk. [Kunice, different from Kamienica. This village belongs to Freistadt . Note, within the boundaries of this village there is a newly founded village Nyebyelychschayo [also] named Przesyk, which belongs to Mr. Ivon.] The text also contains information about the settlement of approx. 100 mostly German families from Silesia, among them from Settlers who were freed from taxes and compulsory labor were in Kunice, differently Kamienica, and Wyelgopole - today's Wielopole Skrzyńskie . According to the German folklorist Walter Kuhn, the families named in the village of Kunycze alias Kamyenyecz or Nyebyelychschayo dicta Przesyk settled either in Siedliska-Bogusz or Gorzejowa, although all 3 villages upstream from Kamienica Dolna (Gorzejowa, Siedliska-Bogusz, Smarżowa im., From 1387 im.) Property of Iwan Iwanowicz, already mentioned in the second half of the 14th century under today's names. Kurt Lück , on the other hand, only designated the two villages Kamienica dolna and Nobligshaw-Siedliska as German settlements on the map of the German settlement of Lesser Poland and Red Russia in the 15th century from 1934.

In 1536 the village belonged to Jan, Kasper and Melchior Oświęcimowie. At that time it had 27 farmers, 4 cottagers, three manors, an inn, a mill and three farms.

The village belonged to the aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania , Sandomir Voivodeship , Pilzno District . During the first partition of Poland , Siedliska-Bogusz came to the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804).

After the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Habsburg monarchy , Siedliska-Bogusz came to Poland in 1918. This was only interrupted by the German occupation of Poland in World War II . From 1975 to 1998 Siedliska-Bogusz was part of the Tarnów Voivodeship .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Strategia rozwoju gminy Brzostek 2011–2020 . Brzostek 2011, p. 17 ( online [PDF]).
  2. ↑ Kodeks Dyplomatyczny Małopolski, Volume III, p. 60.
  3. ↑ Kodeks Dyplomatyczny Małopolski, Volume III, p. 88.
  4. ↑ Tomasz Jurek (editor): BŁAŻKOWA ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  5. ↑ Historia parafii
  6. ↑ B. Stanaszek, 1997, p. 145.
  7. ↑ The year 1488 is a year error by the copyist, see Herbert Ludat : Bistum Lebus. Studies on the founding question and the development and economic history of his Silesian-Polish possessions . Weimar 1942, p. 60 ( online ).
  8. ↑ W. Blajer: Uwagi ..., pp. 85-87.
  9. ^ Walther Kuhn: German settlements near Brzostek . In: Historical Society (Ed.): German Scientific Journal for Poland . No. 13, 1928, pp. 58-65. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
  10. ↑ German settlement of Malopolska and Rotreussens in the 15th century . Edited u. drawn by Kurt Lück, 1934.
  11. ↑ B. Stanaszek, 1997, p. 174.

literature

  • Bogdan Stanaszek: Brzostek i okolice . Brzostek 1997, ISBN 83-901833-3-1 , p. 174–190 (Polish, online [PDF; 4.7 MB ]).

Web links