Siegfried Ochs
Siegfried Ochs (born April 19, 1858 in Frankfurt am Main ; † February 6, 1929 in Berlin ) was a German choir director and composer . As a composer he also used the pseudonym Diego Fischer.
Life
Ochs initially studied chemistry at Heidelberg University , but was also working on the side at the local theater as a répétiteur and decorative painter. In 1878 he went to the Berlin Royal Academic College for Performing Music , which was then under the rectorate of Joseph Joachim (1831-1907). He is also considered a student of Friedrich Kiel . In 1882 he founded the Berlin Philharmonic Choir , which he directed until his death. In 1920 the choir was dissolved for financial reasons and continued as the choir of the Hochschule für Musik, where Ochs was a teacher. His autobiography , Done, Seen , published in Leipzig in 1922 , cannot be considered reliable in every detail.
During the Third Reich , the works of the Jew Siegfried Ochs were banned, and several members of his family were murdered in concentration camps.
He composed a comic opera , choirs, duets, songs. His best-known works are the song " Thanks be to you, Lord " (which Ochs presented as a work by Georg Friedrich Handel in his oratorio Israel in Egypt and which was long considered as such, but is now performed under Ochs' name) and the parody 14 well-known composers, including Bach , Haydn , Mozart , Beethoven and Wagner , by amalgamating their respective styles with the folk song Come a bird flew .
He is buried in the urn cemetery on Richtstrasse . His grave is designated as the honor grave of the city of Berlin .
Works
Own works
- The glove . Poem by Fr. Schiller. For a cheerful lecture with piano accompaniment arranged by Diego Fischers. Berlin, Raabe & Plothow, 1883.
- Humorous variations on "a bird comes flying" . Northwest German Philharmonic under Peter Falk. 1994th CD (Philips)
- Thank you sir . Insertion in George Frideric Handel's oratorio Israel in Egypt .
As an interpreter
- In the years 1927–1928 several recordings were made with the Philharmonic Choir for Electrola . Works by Heinrich Schütz , Johann Sebastian Bach , Georg Friedrich Händel and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart as well as own choral pieces were recorded.
Fonts
- What happened, what was seen . Grethlein & Co., Leipzig / Zurich 1922 (autobiography)
- The German choral society for mixed choir . Part 1-4. Hesse, Berlin 1923–1928 (on the structure and management of the association [Part 1] as well as examples from performance practice from Schütz to Reger [Part 2–4])
- About the way of listening to music: a lecture given at the German Society in Berlin in 1914 . Werk-Verlag, Berlin 1926
literature
- Siegfried Oechsle: Ochs, Siegfried. In: Ludwig Finscher (Hrsg.): The music in past and present . Second edition, personal section, volume 12 (Mercadante - Paix). Bärenreiter / Metzler, Kassel et al. 2004, ISBN 3-7618-1122-5 ( online edition , subscription required for full access)
- Kurt Singer : Siegfried Ochs, the founder of the Philharmonic Choir . Werk-Verlag, Berlin 1933
Web links
- Literature by and about Siegfried Ochs in the catalog of the German National Library
- Newspaper article about Siegfried Ochs in the 20th century press kit of the ZBW - Leibniz Information Center for Economics .
- Siegfried Ochs at Bach Cantatas (English)
- Sheet music and audio files by Siegfried Ochs in the International Music Score Library Project
Individual evidence
- ↑ Peter Petersen : A case of falsified biography. On the longevity of an anecdote about Brahms' 4th Symphony . In: New magazine for music. 180, 2019, H. 5, pp. 40-41.
- ↑ Martin Staehelin: "Thank you, Lord" - To explain a Handel forgery of the early twentieth century . In: Göttingen Handel Contributions . tape 2 . Bärenreiter, 1986, ISBN 3-7618-0779-1 , ISSN 0177-7319 , p. 194-206 ( digitale-sammlungen.de [accessed on 31 January 2016]).
- ↑ The present recording from 1928 (Electrola EJ250, mx CLR3908-2) is also the first ever recording of a composition by Heinrich Schütz . See: Martin Elste : Heinrich Schütz between romance and objectivity. Selected stations in a media work biography. In: Early Music and Performance Practice. Festschrift for Dieter Gutknecht on his 65th birthday. Lit, Wien etc. 2007, ISBN 978-3-8258-0998-0 , pp. 63–80, here: p. 73.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Ochs, Siegfried |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Fischers, Diego (pseudonym) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German choir director and composer |
DATE OF BIRTH | April 19, 1858 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Frankfurt am Main |
DATE OF DEATH | February 6, 1929 |
Place of death | Berlin |