Simon I. (Lippe)

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Simon I zur Lippe (* around 1261; † August 10, 1344 ) was sovereign of the Lippe rule from 1273 to 1344 .

Life

He is a son of Bernhard IV and Agnes von Kleve. He is the great-nephew of Simon I , a bishop of Paderborn.

In 1302 he suffered a defeat in a territorial dispute against the bishops of Münster , Osnabrück and Paderborn as well as the Count of Ravensberg and the city of Herford. As a result, he had to grind the Enger castle that belonged to him . The reason for the clashes were complaints about his alleged raids, which mainly affected the monastery area of Osnabrück . An alliance came about between Ludwig von Ravensberg (Bishop of Osnabrück), his brother Count Otto von Ravensberg , the bishops of Paderborn, Münster and the city of Herford. First he was trapped in his castle in 1302 and besieged until the structure was finally captured. Simon I was captured and held in the Bucksturm in Osnabrück . He was released after a year and a half. He was required to grind the castle.

In 1323 he expanded the territory by acquiring Varenholz Castle and the Gogericht Langenholzhausen. Under his reign, the Lippe dominion achieved its greatest territorial expansion.

Marriage and offspring

On November 24, 1276, he married Adelheid von Waldeck , daughter of the Junker Heinrich III. from Waldeck . Your children were:

  • Bernhard (1277–1341), Prince-Bishop of Paderborn 1321–1341
  • Hermann († approx. 1324), cleric
  • Heinrich († approx. 1336), provost in Minden and cathedral scholaster in Münster
  • Diedrich († after September 8, 1326), knight in the Teutonic Order
  • Simon († approx. 1332), buried in Marienfeld Monastery
  • Bernhard V. (* around 1290; † before 1365), Lord of Lippe (Rheda) 1344–1365 ∞ Richarda von der Mark (von Saffenberg )
  • Adolf
  • Mechthild († after April 9, 1366), ∞ approx. August 1310 Count Johann II. Von Bentheim († 1332)
  • Adelheid (1298–1324), ∞ (approx. September 29, 1324?) Hermann II of Everstein (before 1305– after 1350)
  • Otto (* around 1300, † around 1360), Lord von Lippe in Lemgo 1344–1360 ∞ Irmgard von der Mark
  • Hedwig (* before 1313; † after March 5, 1369), ∞ Adolf VII. Von Holstein-Schauenburg († 1352)

Single receipts

  1. ^ Gustav Engel: Village, Office and City Enger. A contribution to their history. Abridged, supplemented and in several parts corrected reprint from: Enger, a home book for the millennium of Widukindstadt, 1948. Stadt Enger, Enger 1981, p. 37f. ( Contributions to the city's history. City of Enger 1, ZDB -ID 2115330-9 ).
predecessor Office successor
Bernhard IV. Herr zur Lippe
1273-1344 		Otto
Bernhard IV. Lord of Rheda
1273-1344 		Bernhard V.
personal data
SURNAME Simon I.
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Simon I. to the lip
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Sovereign of the Lippe rule (1273-1344)
DATE OF BIRTH around 1261
DATE OF DEATH August 10, 1344