Świelino
| Świelino | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Koszalin | ||
| Gmina : | Bobolice | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 0 ' N , 16 ° 22' E | ||
| Residents : | 320 () | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 94 | ||
| License plate : | ZKO | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Szczecin-Goleniów | ||
Świelino (German Schwellin ) is a village near Koszalin (Köslin) in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland .
Geographical location
Świelino is located in Western Pomerania , about 16 kilometers west of the small town of Bobolice ( Bublitz ) and 24 kilometers southeast of the regional metropolis Koszalin. From Świelino there are train connections to Koszalin, Bobolice and Białogard.
history
Świelino, a church village , was originally an old fief of the von Kleist family . On October 2, 1612 the cartographer Eilhard Lubinus visited the landowner Reinhold von Kleist there. In September 1766 the manor was bought by the Prussian lieutenant general Friedrich Wilhelm Lölhöffel von Löwensprung . Around 1784, in addition to the farm, the district of Rosenberg , also known as Vorwerk Brille , the brickworks Kalkofen or Kalkberg , six farmers, a smithy, an inn, a preacher and a sexton belonged to Schwellin . There were a total of 23 fireplaces (households). Around 1867 there were 24 residential buildings and 30 farm buildings in Schwellin. Later the manor Wojenthin and the Wojenthiner Mühle , which had previously belonged to the Belgard district, were incorporated.
Towards the end of the Second World War , Schwellin was occupied by the Red Army in the spring of 1945 and then placed under Polish administration together with all of Western Pomerania. The village has now been renamed and given the Polish name Świelino . Afterwards, the native German population was expelled from their place by immigrant Poles due to the so-called Bierut decrees . Świelino is now part of Gmina Bobolice .
Development of the population
- 1905: 336
- 2008: 320
Parish
The Evangelical Lutheran parish of Schwellin belonged to the Bublitzer Synod.
Pastor
- Leistikow, since around 1816, † February 18, 1839 at the age of 74.
- CGF Lehmann, around 1854.
Sons and daughters of the place
- Reimar von Kleist (1710–1782), Prussian officer, most recently major general
Footnotes
- ↑ Szukacz.pl, Świelino - Informacje dodatkowe ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed November 8, 2010
- ^ Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Volume 1, Anklam 1867, p. 435.
- ↑ See “Lubin's journey through East Pomerania in 1612”. In: Baltic Studies . Volume 14, 1st issue, Stettin 1850, p. 21.
- ^ Johann David Preuss : Friedrich the Great - A life story . Volume 4, Berlin 1834, p. 306, footnote 1.).
- ↑ Leopold von Zedlitz-Neukirch (ed.): New Preussisches Adels-Lexicon . Volume 3, Leipzig 1837, p. 290
- ^ Ernst Heinrich Kneschke : New general German nobility lexicon . Volume 5, Leipzig 1864, pp. 608-609. .
- ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, pp. 598-599.
- ^ Berghaus (1867), loc. cit., pp. 466-467.
- ↑ According to the Ostpommern Association
- ↑ According to information from the Polish Central Statistical Office (GUS).
- ↑ Christian Friedrich Wutstrack : Addendum to the short historical-geographical-statistical description of the royal Prussian duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Stettin 1795, p. 79.
- ^ Thomas Kantzow : Pomerania . Volume 1, Greifswald 1816, p. XXXVII.
- ↑ New German Nekrolog . Born in 1839, S. 1126 .
- ↑ Cf. CGF Lehmann: The principle of the church reformation brought about by Luther . Elberfekd 1854, p. VI.
