Terbuny

Village Terbuny Terbuny Federal district Central Russia Oblast Lipetsk Rajon Terbunski head Irina Chernikova Founded 1897 Village since 1992 population 7,312 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 220  m Time zone UTC + 3 Telephone code (+7) 47474 Post Code 399540 License Plate 48 OKATO 42 245 858 001 Website r245-terbuny.omsu48.ru Geographical location Coordinates 52 ° 9 '  N , 38 ° 17'  E Coordinates: 52 ° 8 '45 "  N , 38 ° 16' 45"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Lipetsk Oblast

Terbuny ( Russian Тербуны́ ) is a village (selo) in the Lipetsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 7,312 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The village is located about 100 kilometers as the crow flies southwest of the Lipetsk Oblast Administrative Center on the flat ridge that extends a good 10 km east of the Olym, which flows north there, in the Don river system .

Terbuny is the administrative center of Terbunski Rajons as well as the seat of the rural community Terbunski selsowet, to which the ten villages Danilowskije Vyselki, Iljuchino, Lobanowka, Malyje Borki, Nabokowo, Nagornoje, Plechanowka, Prudki, Sini Kamen and Wassiljewka are located (5 km away, the largest, 471 Inhabitants 2010), all of which are about 2 to 13 km southwest to west-southwest of Terbuny.

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  Trinity Church (built 2010)

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  Culture and Sports Complex Olimpijski (opened in 2008)

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  Raduga shopping center by the train station

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  Railway line at Terbuny station

history

The place was created in 1897 in connection with the construction of a station on the railway line from Moscow via Jelez and Waluiki to the Donets Basin . The station was named after the village of Terbuny, 14 km to the east , today Wtoryje Terbuny ("Second Terbuny"). A settlement grew around the station located in Ujesd Jelez in the Orjol governorate , and on July 30, 1928 it became the administrative seat of a rajon named after it. The Rajon initially belonged to the Central Black Earth Oblast (Zentralno-Chernosjomnaja oblast), from its division on December 31, 1934 briefly to Voronezh Oblast , but already from January 18, 1935 to Kursk Oblast , until the formation of Lipetsk Oblast on January 6th 1954.

During the Second World War , Terbuny was twice in the immediate vicinity of the front. The Red Army was able to stop the advance of the German Wehrmacht along a line a few kilometers to the south : for the first time on December 5, 1941, until the Red Army went over to the counter-offensive on December 8, and again on July 2, 1942, when the Wehrmacht moved further south-east Voronezh advanced. On January 27, 1943, the Red Army went on the offensive as part of their Voronezh-Kastornoje operation near Terbuny.

From 1975 to 1992 Terbuny had urban-type settlement status .

Population development

year	Residents
1926	613
1939	1455
1959	2272
1970	3754
1979	5138
1989	6702
2002	6998
2010	7312

Note: census data

traffic

Terbuny is at 495 km of the railway line from Moscow via Jelez to Waluiki.

From the northern neighboring district center Dolgorukowo to Terbuny the railway line follows the regional road 42K-224 of the railway line coming from Jelez on the federal trunk road M4 Don . In an easterly direction there is also a connection to the M4 at the Khlvnoe district administrative center via the 42K-687 . The 42K -001 runs from Terbuny to the neighboring district of Wolowo to the southwest .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Terbuny  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Official website of the municipal administration (Russian)