Tillier (patrician family)

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Coat of arms of their Tillier, cabinet disc (1658)
Christophorus and Barbara disk with old house brand Tillier coat of arms, from the Büren an der Aare church (1510)

The von Tillier family was a Bernese patrician family who had owned the city of Bern as a citizen since around 1400 .

history

The oldest common ancestor was Ludwig Tillier, who can be found in Bern from 1414 to 1420. Two main lines emanated from it. The family had belonged to the Middle Lions Society since 1455 and the male line died out with him in 1854 . Other branches belonged to the Mohren (1524 to 1583), to Pfistern (1555 to 1788) and to Schiffleuten (1737 to 1835). In the 16th century, the family received the hereditary nobility (the Junk title was carried by the members of the family without the predicate “von”), in 1715 the imperial knighthood , later in the 18th century also the Austrian baron class , with Johann Anton Tillier (quartermaster general) and Joseph Maximilian von Tillier , both Lieutenant Field Marshal and Knight of the Military Order of Maria Theresa .

From 1731 to 1940, the Château de Champvent in Vaud belonged to the Tillier.

people

  • Ludwig Tillier (1414–1420 in Bern)

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Sideline

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literature

Web links

Commons : Tillier family  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c Dictionnaire historique et biographique de la Suisse . Soc. générale Suisse d'histoire , Neuchâtel 1932, Volume 6 (Schenk-Uzwil), p. 611 f., Textarchiv - Internet Archive
  2. ^ Anton von Tillier: History of the Federal Free State of Bern , Volume 5, p. 361.
  3. Coat of arms of the Tillier family from, Mittellöwen, Mohren, Pfistern, Schiffleuten . Burger Library Bern
  4. ^ Johann Christian von Hellbach : Adels-Lexikon , Volume 2, 1826, p. 592.
  5. ^ Carl von Duncker:  Tillier, Joseph Maximilian Freiherr von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 38, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1894, p. 313 f.
  6. August Gräffer: Addendum to the Annals of the Knight Orders , Vienna, 1809, pp. 119 and 127.
  7. ^ Johann Anton Tillier (1569–1634). bernergeschlecht.ch
  8. ^ Johann Anton Tillier (1712–1755). bernergeschlecht.ch