Cheboksarsk reservoir

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Cheboksarsk reservoir
Чебоксарское водохранилище
View from the Cheboksarsk dam
View from the Cheboksarsk dam
Location: Chuvashia , Mari El , Nizhny Novgorod Oblast ( Russia )
Tributaries: Volga , Wetluga , Sura , Rutka
Drain: Volga
Larger cities on the shore: Cheboksary , Kosmodemyansk
Cheboksarsk reservoir (Republic of Mari El)
Cheboksarsk reservoir
Coordinates 56 ° 18 '0 "  N , 46 ° 42' 53"  E Coordinates: 56 ° 18 '0 "  N , 46 ° 42' 53"  E
Data on the structure
Lock type: dam
Construction time: 1982
Height of the barrier structure : 42 m
Building volume: 8.35 million m³
Crown length: 3497 (980) m
Power plant output: 1 404  MW
Data on the reservoir
Water surface 2274 (2190) km²dep1
Reservoir length 341 km
Storage space 13,800 million m³
Catchment area 604 000  km²
Design flood : 50 000  m³ / s

The Cheboksarsk Reservoir ( Russian Чебоксарское водохранилище / Cheboksarskoje Vodochranilishche ) is a reservoir on the Volga in the European part of Russia . It belongs to the so-called Volga-Kama cascade .

The reservoir extends on the central reaches of the Volga for about 100 km above Novocheboksarsk . The Wetluga from the north and the Sura from the south flow into the reservoir, which has an area of ​​2,274 km² and 13.8 billion m³ of storage space . The largest city on the Cheboksarsk reservoir is - next to Cheboksary , the capital of the Chuvash Republic - Kosmodemyansk .

A weir system for flood relief and a two-chamber lock with a maximum lifting height of 18 m for shipping have been integrated into the earth embankment dam ( ). In the 570 m long and 70 m wide power plant building, 18 turbines operate with a total output of 1,404 MW.

The "Vyatka" highway leads from Cheboksary to Kirov over the dam .

Cheboksarsk dam with hydroelectric power station

See also

Web links

Commons : Cheboksarsk Reservoir  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Article Cheboksarsk Reservoir in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)http: //vorlage_gse.test/1%3D121642~2a%3D~2b%3DTscheboksarsker%20 Reservoir