Novocheboksarsk

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city
Novocheboksarsk
Новочебоксарск ( Russian )
Ҫӗнӗ Шупашкар ( Chuvash )
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Volga
republic Chuvashia
Urban district Novocheboksarsk
mayor Weniamin Artemjew
Founded 1960
City since 1965
surface 51  km²
population 124,097 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 2433 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 90  m
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 8352
Post Code 429950-429965
License Plate 21, 121
OKATO 97 410
Website gov.cap.ru
Geographical location
Coordinates 56 ° 7 '  N , 47 ° 30'  E Coordinates: 56 ° 7 '0 "  N , 47 ° 30' 0"  E
Novocheboksarsk (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Novocheboksarsk (Republic of Chuvashia)
Red pog.svg
Location in Chuvashia
List of cities in Russia

Novocheboksarsk ( Russian Новочебоксарск , Chuvash Ҫӗнӗ Шупашкар / Cene Şupaşkar) is a large city with 124,097 inhabitants (14 October 2010) in the Russian republic of Chuvashia . It is located on the southern bank of the Volga , below the republic capital of Cheboksary, five kilometers away .

history

The city was built from 1960 and was originally a suburban settlement of Cheboksary. The reason for its establishment was the construction of the Cheboksary hydropower plant on the Cheboksarsk reservoir of the Volga in the 1960s. In 1965, the place then received the name Novocheboksarsk (literally about "New Cheboksary") and the city status. In 1971 Novocheboksarsk was administratively subordinate to the Chuvash ASSR , in 1983 its population already exceeded the limit of 100,000.

On March 2, 2008, at the same time as the presidential elections , a referendum on the unification of the two cities took place in Cheboksary and Novocheboksarsk. This plan failed, however, as 63% of the citizens of Cheboksary voted in favor, but only 38% of the residents of Novocheboksarsk.

Population development

year Residents
1970 38,864
1979 85,307
1989 114,760
2002 125,857
2010 124.097

Note: census data

Economy and Transport

In addition to the hydropower plant, which today belongs to the Russian energy company RusHydro , there are several important industrial companies in Novocheboksarsk , including the Chimprom chemical plant , a building material, a textile and a pipe factory.

With a connection to the M7 trunk road and its Volga port, the city is an important traffic junction. The nearest long-distance train station is in Cheboksary. The city's local public transport system consists of, among other things, an independent trolleybus network that went into operation in 1979.

Town twinning

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Commons : Novocheboksarsk  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. Regnum.ru, March 3, 2008