M7 (Russia)
Main thoroughfare of federal importance | ||
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M7 Volga | ||
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Basic data | ||
Overall length: | 1280 km | |
Federation subjects : |
Moscow Oblast Moscow Oblast Vladimir Oblast Ivanovo Oblast Nizhny Novgorod Oblast Chuvash Republic Tatarstan Republic Bashkortostan Republic Udmurt Republic Perm Region |
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European route : | E 22 , E 017 | |
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The M7 Volga ( Russian М7 "Волга" ) is a federal trunk road in Russia that connects Moscow to Ufa west of the Urals through the Volga region that gives it its name . Branch lines, which are also marked as M7, lead to Ivanovo and via Izhevsk to Perm .
General
The main route of the M7 begins as Gorkier Chaussee (Russian Gorkowskoje schosse, after the name of the city of Nizhny Novgorod between 1932 and 1990) at the Moscow motorway ring (MKAD) and runs in an easterly direction via Nizhny Novgorod and Kazan to Ufa. In 1990 the M7 only ran up to Kazan, later it was extended and is now part of the transcontinental road connection from Moscow to Vladivostok . A branch line branches off to Ivanovo at Vladimir , and another to Perm at Jelabuga , which has been part of the M7 since the 2000s.
Some sections of the M7 (for example near the city of Vladimir ) are part of a previously planned, but never completed, continuous road connection from Moscow to Beijing . This post- WWII project was discarded after relations between the People's Republic of China and the Soviet Union deteriorated significantly in the 1960s .
The main line to Yelabuga and the subsequent branch line to Perm is part of European route 22 , the rest of the main route to Ufa corresponds to European route 017 .
The most important structures are the bridges over the Klyazma (twice in the Vladimir Oblast ), the Oka in Nizhny Novgorod, over the Sura north of Jadrin , over the Swijaga and the Volga ( Kuibyshev reservoir ) in front of Kazan, over the Vyatka near Mamadysch . The Kama is crossed in the course of the main route over the dam of the Nizhnekamsk reservoir near Naberezhnye Chelny , as well as by the branch route to Perm shortly before its end point below Perm.
The M7 at Orechowo-Sujewo
A large icon of the Mother of God on the Vladimir - Nizhny Novgorod oblast border
Oka Bridge in Nizhny Novgorod (built 1972–1981)
course
- Moscow ( highway ring ) 0 km -
- Elektrostal , Noginsk crossing of the A107 35 km -
- Malaja Dubna (near Orechowo-Sujewo ), crossing the A108 65 km -
- Vladimir Oblast
- Pokrov 81 km -
- 130 km - Lakinsk
- 158 km - Yuryevets
- 162 km - Vladimir , the beginning of the branch line to Ivanovo
- 225 km - junction of the road to Kovrov
- 273 km - Vyazniki
- 313 km - Gorokhovets
- Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
- 334 km - Solino (near Volodarsk )
- 363 km - Pyra (near Dzerzhinsk )
- 397 km - Nizhny Novgorod , crossing the Oka , junction of the R158 to Arsamas - Saransk - Penza - Saratov
- 430 km - Kstowo
- 463 km - Rabotki
- 491 km - Lyskowo
- 544 km - Vorotynez
- Republic of Chuvashia
- 634 km - Cheboksary , junction of the R176 Vyatka to Yoshkar-Ola , Kirov and Syktyvkar
- 679 km - Zivilsk , junction of the A151 to Ulyanovsk - Syzran
- Republic of Tatarstan
- 761 km - Zelenodolsk , crossing of the Volga , junction of the R241 to Buinsk - Ulyanovsk
- 809 km - Kazan , junction of the R239 to Chistopol - Almetyevsk - Orenburg
- 969 km - Mamadysh
- 1024 km - Yelabuga , the beginning of the branch line via Izhevsk to Perm
- 1044 km - Naberezhnye Chelny
- 1078 km - Menselinsk
- 1102 km - Staroye Baissarovo
- Republic of Bashkortostan
- 1134 km - Djurtjuli
- 1230 km - Kuschnarenkowo
- 1280 km - Ufa , junction with the M5 Ural Moscow - Chelyabinsk (also European route 30 )
Branch line to Ivanovo
Branch line to Perm
- Republic of Tatarstan
- - Yelabuga
- - Mendeleevsk
- Udmurt Republic
- - Moschga
- - Agrys (Tatarstan)
- - Izhevsk (extensive western bypass)
- - Igra
- Perm region
- - Otschor
- - Nytwa , junction of the A153 to Kudymkar
- - Krasnokamsk
- - Perm , connection to the R242 to Yekaterinburg