Buinsk (Tatarstan)

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city
Buinsk
Буинск ( Russian )
Буа ( Tatar )
coat of arms
coat of arms
Federal district Volga
republic Tatarstan
Rajon Buinsk
mayor Rafael Abuzyarov
Founded 1691
City since 1780
surface 14  km²
population 20,352 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 1454 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 80  m
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 84374
Post Code 422430-422433
License Plate 16, 116
OKATO 92 412
Website buinsk.tatar.ru
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 58 ′  N , 48 ° 17 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 58 ′ 0 ″  N , 48 ° 17 ′ 0 ″  E
Buinsk (Tatarstan) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Buinsk (Tatarstan) (Tatarstan)
Red pog.svg
Location in Tatarstan
List of cities in Russia

Buinsk ( Russian Буинск ; Tatar Буа Bua ) is a city in the Republic of Tatarstan ( Russia ) with 20,352 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located about 140 km southwest of the republic capital Kazan on the Karla , a left tributary of the Swijaga, which flows into the Volga . The city should not be confused with the urban-type settlement of the same name, Buinsk, in the neighboring republic of Chuvashia .

Buinsk is administratively directly subordinate to the republic and at the same time the administrative center of the Rajon of the same name .

The city lies on the railway line (Kasan-) sviyazhsk - Ulyanovsk - Syzran - Saratov - Volgograd (Station Bua ), who during World War II, built in 1942 so-called Volga castling .

history

The place was first mentioned in a document around 1700 (information between 1691 and 1703) and received city rights in 1780. The place name is derived from the Tatar word for defense .

Population development
year Residents
1897 4.213
1926 4,730
1939 5,902
1959 9,021
1970 14,852
1979 15,610
1989 16,800
2002 19,736
2010 20,352

Note: census data

Culture and sights

In Buinsk there is the restored Trinity Church ( Троицкая церковь Troitskaja Zerkow ) and a mosque. There has been a local history museum since 1994.

economy

Buinsk is the center of the food and luxury food industry (dairy, sugar factory, yeast, meat; tobacco). There are also equipment manufacturing and textile industries here.

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Commons : Buinsk  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. Казанкин Александр Федорович , structure.mil.ru (Russian)
  3. Казанкин Александр Фёдорович , desantura.ru (Russian)