Almetyevsk
city
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List of cities in Russia |
Almetjewsk ( Russian Альме́тьевск ; Tatar Әлмәт Älmät ) is a city with 146,393 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010) in the autonomous republic of Tatarstan in Russia . It is located on the left bank of the Sai , a tributary of the Kama , 279 km southeast of the republic capital Kazan . The closest city is Leninogorsk, 35 km south .
history
At the place of today's Almetjewsk there was a Tatar village called Almet (Russian form Almetjewo ), which also gave the city its name, since the 17th century . A mosque from the 1870s has been preserved from this village to this day. The village became the administrative seat of a Rajon on August 10, 1930.
Modern Almetyevsk was one of the youngest cities in Tatarstan in the early 1950s as a workers' settlement near an oil field . On March 25, 1952, this place received the status of an urban-type settlement and on November 3, 1953 city rights. Almetjewsk already had over 50,000 inhabitants by 1960 and passed the city mark of 100,000 inhabitants in the mid-1970s .
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 3,094 |
1959 | 50,949 |
1970 | 87.092 |
1979 | 109,579 |
1989 | 129.008 |
2002 | 140,437 |
2010 | 146.393 |
Note: census data
Sports
The ice hockey club HK Neftjanik Almetyevsk takes part in the game operations of the second highest Russian league and won their games in 1994, 2000 and 2016 .
The gas company Tatneft financed the construction of a building with modern equipment for the chess club. There is a trotting track and stables for racing horses on the outskirts.
Economy and Transport
Almetyevsk is an important center for oil production. This is where the Friendship Oil Pipeline begins , a pipeline that transports oil to Eastern and Central Europe; further pipelines lead to Nizhny Novgorod , Samara and Perm . The Tatneft oil company is based in the city. Many of the city's industrial operations - including those in the fields of mechanical engineering, reinforced concrete or pipe production ( Almetjewski trubny sawod (ATS) - a plant of the United Metallurgical Company ) - are also involved in oil production and the operation of the pipeline.
The city has a train station, a bus station and a regional airport near the city of Bugulma . There is an independent trolleybus network within the city .
sons and daughters of the town
- Albert Vishnyakov (born 1983), ice hockey player
- Vasily Tokranov (* 1989), ice hockey player
- Olga Sossina (* 1992), ice hockey player
Web links
- The Almetjewski rajon on the official website of the Republic of Tatarstan (Russian)
- Almetjewsk on mojgorod.ru (Russian)
- Almetjewsk Local History Museum (Russian)
- Travel report about a multi-day visit to Almetyevsk (German)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)