Erlach (noble family)
The von Erlach are an ancient noble family of the sovereign city and republic of Bern . The Austrian Lieutenant Field Marshal Hieronymus von Erlach (1667–1748) was raised to the rank of imperial count in 1712 .
history
Messrs von Erlach were originally ministerials of lords and later Counts of Neuchâtel on Castle Erlach in Erlach on Lake Biel , where she served as neuenburgische Burgmannen served. They have been based in Bern since the early 13th century and belong to the Bern patriciate .
The descendants of Hieronymus von Erlach bear the title Reichsgraf von Erlach.
Family coat of arms
Description: A silver (white) post in red, covered with a black rafter.
people
- Rudolf von Erlach (around 1299–1360), leader in the battle of Laupen
- Ulrich von Erlach († 1465), mayor of Bern, Lord of Wil
- Johann von Erlach (1474–1539), mayor of Bern
- Diebold von Erlach (1541–1565), first Swiss in America
- Burkhard von Erlach (1566–1640), German lawyer and court marshal
- Johann Ludwig von Erlach (1595–1650), mercenary leader in the Thirty Years' War, councilor in Bern
- Sigmund von Erlach (1614–1699), leader of the Bernese troops in the Swiss Peasants' War and in the First Villmerger War
- Sigmund von Erlach (1671–1722), commander of the Swiss Guard at the Prussian court
- Rudolf Ludwig von Erlach (1749–1808), officer, politician and writer
- Franz von Erlach (1819–1889), officer and military historian
- Sophie Marie von Erlach , born von May (1829–1911), painter dilettante and educator of Luise von Prussia
- Ada von Erlach (1853–1907), painter
- Anna Elisabeth von Erlach (1856–1906), painter
- Gertrud von Erlach (1861–1937), painter
Altenburg branch
- August Leberecht von Erlach (1680–1754), court marshal in Anhalt-Bernburg
- Friedrich August von Erlach (1721–1801), royal Prussian lieutenant general
Imperial Count of Erlach
- Hieronymus von Erlach (1667–1748), since 1712 imperial count , Austrian field marshal lieutenant, councilor and mayor of Bern, builder of the Erlacherhof in Bern as well as of Hindelbank and Thunstetten Castle
- Albrecht Friedrich von Erlach (1696–1788), colonel and mayor
- Karl Ludwig von Erlach (1746–1798), general
- Ludwig Robert von Erlach (1794–1879), Oberamtmann zu Konolfingen
- Ingeborg von Erlach born Heuer (* 1940), artist
photos
City Palace
Bern, Erlacherhof
goods
Archives
- State Archives of the Canton of Bern , FA von Erlach I (1234–1990)
- State Archives of the Canton of Bern, FA von Erlach II (1369–1825), Gerzensee branch
- State Archives of the Canton of Bern, FA von Erlach III (1343–20 c.), Hindelbank branch
- State Archives of the Canton of Bern, FA von Erlach IV (17th - 20th century), estate of Hans-Ulrich von Erlach
- Bern Burger Library , holdings on the von Erlach family
literature
- Hans Ulrich von Erlach: 800 years Berner von Erlach. The story of a family , Benteli, Bern 1989.
- Rolf Hasler: The coat of arms cycle of the von Erlach family from the Spiez Castle Church , In: Swiss Archive for Heraldry: 117 (2003), No. 1, pp. 9–32.
- Ludwig Robert von Erlach von Hindelbank 1794-1879 . In: Burgdorfer Jahrbuch: 1981, pp. 13–86 and 1982, pp. 13–77.
- Ernst Troesch: Hieronymus von Erlach 1667-1748 . In: Yearbook of the Oberaargau. Vol. 24 (1981), pp. 109-120.
Web links
Commons : House von Erlach - Collection of images, videos and audio files
- Hans Braun: Erlach, from. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .